{
  "id": "rigveda/6.48.21",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.48.21/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "6.48.21",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni, the Maruts and Pusan",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स॒द्यश्चि॒द्यस्य॑ चर्कृ॒तिः परि॒ द्यां दे॒वो नैति॒ सूर्यः॑ त्वे॒षं शवो॑ दधिरे॒ नाम॑ य॒ज्ञिय॑म् ।\nम॒रुतो॑ वृत्र॒हं शवो॒ ज्येष्ठं॑ वृत्र॒हं शवः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sadyáś cid yásya carkṛtíḥ pári dyā́ṃ devó naíti sū́ryaḥ tveṣáṃ śávo dadhire nā́ma yajñíyam |\nmarúto vṛtraháṃ śávo jyéṣṭhaṃ vṛtraháṃ śávaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sadyas",
      "meaning": "immediately",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yasya",
      "meaning": "whose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carkṛtiḥ",
      "meaning": "movement",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyām",
      "meaning": "heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devaḥ",
      "meaning": "god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tveṣam",
      "meaning": "brilliance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śavaḥ",
      "meaning": "power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhire",
      "meaning": "have placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajñiyam",
      "meaning": "worthy of sacrifice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "marutaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the Maruts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtraham",
      "meaning": "slayer of Vritra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śavaḥ",
      "meaning": "power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyeṣṭham",
      "meaning": "greatest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtraham",
      "meaning": "slayer of Vritra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śavaḥ",
      "meaning": "power",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जिसकी गति से तत्काल ही द्युलोक के चारों ओर सूर्य देव भी नहीं जाता, उन्होंने तेजस्वी बल और यज्ञ-योग्य नाम धारण किया। मरुतों का बल वृत्र का वध करने वाला है, सबसे महान बल वृत्रहन्ता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எவருடைய சுழற்சி உடனடியாக வானைச் சுற்றுகிறதோ, அதற்கு சூரியனும் தேவனும் செல்வதில்லை; அவர்கள் ஒளிரும் வலிமையையும் யாகத்திற்குரிய பெயரையும் பெற்றனர். மருத்துக்களின் வலிமை வறுத்திரனைக் கொல்வது; மிகப் பெரிய வலிமை வறுத்திரனைக் கொல்வது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎవరి గమనం తక్షణమే ద్యులోకాన్ని చుట్టుతుందో, దానికి సూర్యదేవుడు కూడా వెళ్ళడు; వారు తేజోవంతమైన బలాన్ని, యజ్ఞార్హమైన నామాన్ని ధరించారు. మరుత్తుల బలం వృత్రుని సంహరించేది; అత్యున్నత బలం వృత్రుని సంహరించేది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾರ ಚಲನೆ ತಕ್ಷಣವೇ ದ್ಯುಲೋಕವನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತುತ್ತದೆಯೋ, ಅದಕ್ಕೆ ಸೂರ್ಯದೇವನೂ ಹೋಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಅವರು ತೇಜಸ್ವೀ ಬಲವನ್ನೂ ಯಜ್ಞಾರ್ಹ ನಾಮವನ್ನೂ ಧರಿಸಿದರು. ಮರುತರ ಬಲ ವೃತ್ರಹಂತಕ; ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಬಲ ವೃತ್ರಹಂತಕ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആരുടെ ഗതി ഉടൻതന്നെ ദ്യുലോകത്തെ ചുറ്റുന്നുവോ, അതിനു സൂര്യദേവനും പോകുന്നില്ല; അവർ തേജസ്സുള്ള ബലവും യാഗാർഹമായ നാമവും ധരിച്ചു. മരുത്തുക്കളുടെ ബലം വൃത്രഹന്താവാണ്; ഏറ്റവും വലിയ ബലം വൃത്രഹന്താവാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যাঁদের গতি তৎক্ষণাৎ দ্যুলোককে ঘিরে ফেলে, সেখানে সূর্যদেবও যান না; তাঁরা উজ্জ্বল শক্তি ও যজ্ঞযোগ্য নাম ধারণ করেছেন। মরুতদের শক্তি বৃত্রহন্তা; মহত্তম শক্তি বৃত্রহন্তা।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ज्यांची गती त्वरित द्युलोकाभोवती फिरते, तिथे सूर्यदेवही जात नाही; त्यांनी तेजस्वी बल आणि यज्ञार्ह नाम धारण केले. मरुतांचे बल वृत्राला मारणारे आहे; सर्वात मोठे बल वृत्राला मारणारे आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જેમની ગતિ તરત જ દ્યુલોકની આસપાસ ફરે છે, ત્યાં સૂર્યદેવ પણ જતા નથી; તેમણે તેજસ્વી બળ અને યજ્ઞયોગ્ય નામ ધારણ કર્યાં. મરુતોનું બળ વૃત્રહંતા છે; સૌથી મહાન બળ વૃત્રહંતા છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਗਤੀ ਤੁਰੰਤ ਦਿਓਲੋਕ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਘੁੰਮਦੀ ਹੈ, ਉੱਥੇ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇਵਤਾ ਵੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਂਦਾ; ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਤੇਜ਼ ਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਯੱਗ-ਯੋਗ ਨਾਮ ਧਾਰਨ ਕੀਤੇ। ਮਰੁਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਬਲ ਵ੍ਰਿਤ੍ਰ ਦਾ ਨਾਸ਼ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਹੈ; ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡਾ ਬਲ ਵ੍ਰਿਤ੍ਰ ਦਾ ਨਾਸ਼ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯାହାଙ୍କ ଗତି ତୁରନ୍ତ ଦ୍ୟୁଲୋକକୁ ଘେରେ, ସେଠାକୁ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଦେବ ମଧ୍ୟ ଯାଆନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ; ସେମାନେ ତେଜସ୍ୱୀ ବଳ ଓ ଯଜ୍ଞୀୟ ନାମ ଧାରଣ କଲେ। ମରୁତଙ୍କ ବଳ ବୃତ୍ରହନ୍ତା; ମହତ୍ତମ ବଳ ବୃତ୍ରହନ୍ତା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جن کی حرکت فوراً آسمان کے گرد گھومتی ہے، وہاں سورج دیوتا بھی نہیں جاتا؛ انہوں نے تیز قوت اور قربانی کے لائق نام اختیار کیے۔ ماروتوں کی قوت وِرتر کو مارنے والی ہے؛ سب سے بڑی قوت وِرتر کو مارنے والی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Whose motion at once encircles heaven, around which even the god Sun does not go; they bore a brilliant strength and a name worthy of sacrifice. The strength of the Maruts slays Vṛtra; the greatest strength slays Vṛtra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuyo movimiento al instante rodea el cielo, alrededor del cual ni siquiera el dios Sol va; ellos llevaron un poder brillante y un nombre digno de sacrificio. El poder de los Marutas mata a Vṛtra; el mayor poder mata a Vṛtra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Dont le mouvement encercle aussitôt le ciel, autour duquel même le dieu Soleil ne va pas ; ils ont porté une force brillante et un nom digne du sacrifice. La force des Marut abat Vṛtra ; la plus grande force abat Vṛtra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Deren Bewegung sogleich den Himmel umkreist, um den selbst der Gott Sonne nicht geht; sie trugen eine leuchtende Kraft und einen opferwürdigen Namen. Die Kraft der Maruts erschlägt Vṛtra; die größte Kraft erschlägt Vṛtra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Cujo movimento de imediato circunda o céu, em torno do qual nem o deus Sol vai; eles portaram um poder brilhante e um nome digno de sacrifício. O poder dos Marutas mata Vṛtra; o maior poder mata Vṛtra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Чьё движение тотчас обходит небо, вокруг которого не ходит даже бог Солнце; они приняли светлую силу и имя, достойное жертвы. Сила Марутов поражает Вритру; величайшая сила поражает Вритру.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他们的运动立刻环绕天空，连太阳神也不去那里；他们承担了光明的力量与值得献祭的名号。玛鲁特的力量能杀死弗栗多；最伟大的力量能杀死弗栗多。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "その運行はたちまち天空を巡り、太陽神さえそこへは行かない。彼らは輝く力と供犠にふさわしい名を帯びた。マルトの力はヴリトラを打ち倒す。最も偉大な力はヴリトラを打ち倒す。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حركتهم تطوّق السماء في لحظة، ولا يذهب حولها حتى إله الشمس؛ حملوا قوةً ساطعةً واسمًا جديرًا بالقربان. قوة المارُوت تقتل فرِتْرا؛ وأعظم القوة تقتل فرِتْرا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yang geraknya seketika melingkari langit, yang bahkan tidak dilalui oleh dewa Matahari; mereka mengemban kekuatan yang gemilang dan nama yang layak dipersembahkan. Kekuatan Marut menewaskan Vṛtra; kekuatan terbesar menewaskan Vṛtra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่การเคลื่อนไหวเพียงครั้งเดียวก็โอบรอบท้องฟ้า ซึ่งแม้พระอาทิตย์ผู้เป็นเทพก็มิได้โคจรไปถึง พวกเขาทรงพลังอันรุ่งเรืองและนามอันควรแก่การบูชายัญ พละกำลังของพระมรุตทำลายวฤตร พละกำลังอันยิ่งใหญ่ที่สุดทำลายวฤตร",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "maruts",
    "sun",
    "cosmogony",
    "storm"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 6.48.21. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.48.21/"
}