{
  "id": "rigveda/6.49.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.49.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "6.49.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अ॒रु॒षस्य॑ दुहि॒तरा॒ विरू॑पे॒ स्तृभि॑र॒न्या पि॑पि॒शे सूरो॑ अ॒न्या ।\nमि॒थ॒स्तुरा॑ वि॒चर॑न्ती पाव॒के मन्म॑ श्रु॒तं न॑क्षत ऋ॒च्यमा॑ने ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "aruṣásya duhitárā vírūpe stŕ̥bhir anyā́ pipiśé sū́ro anyā́ |\nmithastúrā vicárantī pāvaké mánma śrutáṃ nakṣata ṛcyámāne ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "aruṣasya",
      "meaning": "of the red / ruddy one (dawn)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duhitarā",
      "meaning": "two daughters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "virūpe",
      "meaning": "of different forms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "stṛbhiḥ",
      "meaning": "by the stars",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyā",
      "meaning": "the other (dawn)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pipiśe",
      "meaning": "shone forth / shines",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūraḥ",
      "meaning": "of the sun / of the light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyā",
      "meaning": "the other",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mithasturā",
      "meaning": "moving against each other",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vicarantī",
      "meaning": "wandering / moving about",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāvake",
      "meaning": "purifying / bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manma",
      "meaning": "the thought / hymn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śrutam",
      "meaning": "heard / famed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakṣataḥ",
      "meaning": "they two attain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛcyamāne",
      "meaning": "being praised",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अरुण (उषा) की दो पुत्रियाँ, भिन्न रूपों वाली; एक तारों से प्रकट होती है, दूसरी सूर्य के प्रकाश से चमकती है। एक-दूसरे के विरुद्ध चलती हुई, पावन दीप्तियाँ, स्तुत सुनी जा रही मन्त्र-वाणी को पाती हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அருணனின் இரு மகள்கள், வெவ்வேறு வடிவினர்; ஒருத்தி நட்சத்திரங்களால் தோன்றுகிறாள், மற்றவள் சூரியனின் ஒளியால் ஒளிர்கிறாள். ஒருவரையொருவர் எதிர்த்துச் சுழலும் தூய ஒளிகள், புகழ்ந்து பாடப்படும் துதியைக் கேட்டு அடைகின்றன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అరుణుని (ఉషస్సు) ఇద్దరు కుమార్తెలు, వేరు రూపాలవారు; ఒకతె నక్షత్రాల ద్వారా కనిపిస్తుంది, మరొకతె సూర్యకాంతితో ప్రకాశిస్తుంది. ఒకరికొకరు ఎదురుగా చరించే పవిత్ర దీప్తులు, స్తుతింపబడుతున్న మంత్రాన్ని పొందుతాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅರುಣನ (ಉಷೆಯ) ಇಬ್ಬರು ಮಗಳು, ವಿಭಿನ್ನ ರೂಪದವರು; ಒಬ್ಬಳು ನಕ್ಷತ್ರಗಳಿಂದ ಕಾಣಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ, ಮತ್ತೊಬ್ಬಳು ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಬೆಳಕಿನಿಂದ ಹೊಳೆಯುತ್ತಾಳೆ. ಒಬ್ಬರಿಗೊಬ್ಬರು ಎದುರಾಗಿ ಚಲಿಸುವ ಪವಿತ್ರ ಕಾಂತಿಗಳು, ಹೊಗಳಲ್ಪಡುವ ಮಂತ್ರವನ್ನು ಪಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അരുണന്റെ (ഉഷസ്സിന്റെ) രണ്ടു പുത്രിമാർ, വ്യത്യസ്ത രൂപമുള്ളവർ; ഒരുവൾ നക്ഷത്രങ്ങളാൽ പ്രത്യക്ഷയാകുന്നു, മറ്റൊരുവൾ സൂര്യപ്രകാശത്താൽ തിളങ്ങുന്നു. പരസ്പരം എതിരായി സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്ന പവിത്ര ദീപ്തികൾ, സ്തുതിക്കപ്പെടുന്ന മന്ത്രം നേടുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অরুণের (উষার) দুই কন্যা, ভিন্ন রূপবতী; একজন তারকার দ্বারা প্রকাশিত, অন্যজন সূর্যালোকে উজ্জ্বল। পরস্পরের বিরুদ্ধে ঘুরে বেড়ানো পবিত্র দীপ্তিরা স্তুত মন্ত্র লাভ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अरुणाच्या (उषेच्या) दोन कन्या, वेगवेगळ्या रूपाच्या; एक ताऱ्यांनी प्रकट होते, दुसरी सूर्यप्रकाशाने झळकते. एकमेकींविरुद्ध संचार करणाऱ्या पवित्र दीप्ती स्तुत मंत्र प्राप्त करतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અરુણ (ઉષા)ની બે પુત્રીઓ, ભિન્ન રૂપવાળી; એક તારાઓથી પ્રગટે છે, બીજી સૂર્યપ્રકાશથી ચમકે છે. એકબીજાની સામે ચાલતી પવિત્ર દીપ્તિઓ, સ્તુત થતા મંત્રને પામે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅਰੁਣ (ਉਸ਼ਾ) ਦੀਆਂ ਦੋ ਧੀਆਂ, ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ; ਇੱਕ ਤਾਰਿਆਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ, ਦੂਜੀ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੀ ਰੌਸ਼ਨੀ ਨਾਲ ਚਮਕਦੀ ਹੈ। ਇੱਕ-ਦੂਜੀ ਦੇ ਵਿਰੁੱਧ ਚੱਲਦੀਆਂ ਪਵਿੱਤਰ ਦੀਪਤੀਆਂ ਸਤੁਤ ਮੰਤਰ ਨੂੰ ਪਾਉਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅରୁଣର (ଉଷାଙ୍କର) ଦୁଇ କନ୍ୟା, ଭିନ୍ନ ରୂପ ଥିବା; ଗୋଟିଏ ତାରକାରୁ ପ୍ରକାଶ ପାଏ, ଅନ୍ୟଟି ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟାଲୋକରେ ଚମକେ। ପରସ୍ପର ବିରୁଦ୍ଧରେ ଚାଲୁଥିବା ପବିତ୍ର ଦୀପ୍ତି ସ୍ତୁତ ମନ୍ତ୍ର ପାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ارُن (اوشا) کی دو بیٹیاں، مختلف صورت والیاں؛ ایک ستاروں سے ظاہر ہوتی ہے، دوسری سورج کی روشنی سے چمکتی ہے۔ ایک دوسرے کے مقابل گردش کرتی پاک روشنیاں، ستائے جانے والے منتر کو پاتی ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The two daughters of Aruṇa, of differing forms: one appears with the stars, the other shines with the sun's light. Moving against one another, the pure radiances receive the hymn that is heard in praise.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Las dos hijas de Aruṇa, de formas distintas: una aparece con las estrellas, la otra brilla con la luz del sol. Moviéndose una contra otra, los resplandores puros reciben el himno que se escucha en alabanza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les deux filles d'Aruṇa, aux formes différentes : l'une apparaît avec les étoiles, l'autre brille de la lumière du soleil. Se mouvant l'une contre l'autre, les clartés pures reçoivent l'hymne entendu dans la louange.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die beiden Töchter des Aruṇa, von verschiedener Gestalt: die eine erscheint mit den Sternen, die andere leuchtet im Sonnenlicht. Einander entgegenziehend empfangen die reinen Strahlen den Hymnus, der im Lobpreis gehört wird.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "As duas filhas de Aruṇa, de formas diferentes: uma aparece com as estrelas, a outra brilha com a luz do sol. Movendo-se uma contra a outra, os resplendores puros recebem o hino ouvido no louvor.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Две дочери Аруны, разных обличий: одна является со звёздами, другая сияет светом солнца. Двигаясь навстречу друг другу, чистые сияния принимают гимн, слышимый в хвале.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿茹那的两个女儿，形貌各异：一位随星辰显现，另一位以日光照耀。彼此相向运行的纯净光辉，承接着在赞颂中被听闻的颂诗。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アルナの二人の娘は姿が異なる。一人は星々と共に現れ、もう一人は太陽の光で輝く。互いに向かい合って動く清らかな光は、称えられて聞かれる讃歌を受け取る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ابنتا أَرُنا، مختلفتا الصورة: إحداهما تظهر مع النجوم، والأخرى تلمع بضوء الشمس. تتحركان متقابلتين، فتنال الأنوار الطاهرة الترنيمة المسموعة في الحمد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dua putri Aruṇa, berbeda rupanya: yang satu muncul bersama bintang-bintang, yang lain bersinar dengan cahaya matahari. Bergerak saling berhadapan, cahaya-cahaya suci menerima himne yang didengar dalam pujian.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "บุตรสาวทั้งสองของอรุณ มีรูปพรรณต่างกัน คนหนึ่งปรากฏพร้อมดวงดาว อีกคนหนึ่งส่องแสงด้วยแสงอาทิตย์ เคลื่อนเข้าหากันสู่กันอยู่ ความบริสุทธิ์แห่งแสงทั้งสองรับบทสวดที่ถูกสดับเมื่อถูกสรรเสริญ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "ushas",
    "cosmic-order",
    "light"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 6.49.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.49.3/"
}