{
  "id": "rigveda/6.64.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.64.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "6.64.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वह॑न्ति सीमरु॒णासो॒ रुश॑न्तो॒ गावः॑ सु॒भगा॑मुर्वि॒या प्र॑था॒नाम् ।\nअपे॑जते॒ शूरो॒ अस्ते॑व॒ शत्रू॒न्बाध॑ते॒ तमो॑ अजि॒रो न वोळ्हा॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "váhanti sīm aruṇā́so rúśanto gā́vaḥ subhágām urviyā́ prathānā́m |\nápejate śū́ro ásteva śátrūn bā́dhate támo ajiró ná vóḷhā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vahanti",
      "meaning": "they carry",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīm",
      "meaning": "indeed, verily",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruṇāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "reddish, ruddy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruśantaḥ",
      "meaning": "shining, bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāvaḥ",
      "meaning": "cows (rays)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "subhagām",
      "meaning": "fortunate, auspicious",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "urviyā",
      "meaning": "wide, broad",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathānām",
      "meaning": "spreading, extending",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apa",
      "meaning": "away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ījate",
      "meaning": "he drives, moves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śūraḥ",
      "meaning": "hero, valiant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "astā",
      "meaning": "like a sword-blade",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śatrūn",
      "meaning": "enemies",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bādhate",
      "meaning": "he drives away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamaḥ",
      "meaning": "darkness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajiraḥ",
      "meaning": "like a racing horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "voḷhā",
      "meaning": "carrier",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "लाल-लाल, चमकती गायें उस विशाल, कल्याणकारी विस्तार को ढोती हैं। वीर सूर्य (उषा के आगे) शत्रुओं को तलवार की तरह दूर खदेड़ता है, और अन्धकार को दौड़ते घोड़े की भाँति भगाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சிவந்த, ஒளிரும் பசுக்கள் அந்த அகன்ற, மங்களமான விரிவை சுமந்து செல்கின்றன. வீரன் வாளைப் போல் எதிரிகளை விரட்டுகிறான்; இருளை ஓடும் குதிரை போல் துரத்துகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎర్రని, ప్రకాశించే ఆవులు ఆ విశాల, శుభకర విస్తారాన్ని మోసుకెళ్తాయి. వీరుడు ఖడ్గంలా శత్రువులను తరిమివేస్తాడు; చీకటిని పరుగెత్తే గుర్రంలా తరుముతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕೆಂಪು, ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ಹಸುಗಳು ಆ ವಿಶಾಲ, ಮಂಗಳಕರ ವಿಸ್ತಾರವನ್ನು ಹೊತ್ತು ತರುತ್ತವೆ. ವೀರನು ಖಡ್ಗದಂತೆ ಶತ್ರುಗಳನ್ನು ಓಡಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಓಡುವ ಕುದುರೆಯಂತೆ ಕತ್ತಲನ್ನು ಅಟ್ಟುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ചുവന്നതും തിളങ്ങുന്നതുമായ പശുക്കൾ ആ വിശാലവും ശുഭവുമായ വ്യാപ്തിയെ വഹിക്കുന്നു. വീരൻ വാളുപോലെ ശത്രുക്കളെ ഓടിക്കുന്നു; ഓടുന്ന കുതിരപോലെ ഇരുളിനെ തുരത്തുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "রক্তিম, দীপ্যমান গাভীগুলি সেই বিশাল, শুভ বিস্তারকে বহন করে। বীর খড়্গের মতো শত্রুদের তাড়ায়; দৌড়ানো ঘোড়ার মতো অন্ধকারকে তাড়িয়ে দেয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तांबडी, तेजस्वी गायी त्या विशाल, कल्याणकारी विस्ताराला वाहून नेतात. वीर तलवारीप्रमाणे शत्रूंना हाकलतो; धावत्या घोड्याप्रमाणे अंधाराला पळवतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "લાલ, ચમકતી ગાયો એ વિશાળ, કલ્યાણકારી વિસ્તારને વહન કરે છે. વીર તલવારની જેમ શત્રુઓને હાંકી કાઢે છે; દોડતા ઘોડાની જેમ અંધકારને ભગાડે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਲਾਲ, ਚਮਕਦੀਆਂ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਉਸ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ, ਸ਼ੁਭ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਢੋਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਸੂਰਮਾ ਤਲਵਾਰ ਵਾਂਗ ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਭਜਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਦੌੜਦੇ ਘੋੜੇ ਵਾਂਗ ਹਨੇਰੇ ਨੂੰ ਖਦੇੜਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ରକ୍ତିମ, ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ଗାଈମାନେ ସେହି ବିଶାଳ, ମଙ୍ଗଳମୟ ବିସ୍ତାରକୁ ବହନ କରନ୍ତି। ବୀର ଖଡ୍ଗ ପରି ଶତ୍ରୁମାନଙ୍କୁ ତଡ଼ନ୍ତି; ଧାବମାନ ଅଶ୍ୱ ପରି ଅନ୍ଧକାରକୁ ଖେଦନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سرخ، چمکتی گائیں اُس وسیع، مبارک پھیلاؤ کو اٹھا لاتی ہیں۔ سورما تلوار کی طرح دشمنوں کو بھگاتا ہے؛ دوڑتے گھوڑے کی طرح اندھیرے کو دور کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The reddish, shining cows carry that wide, auspicious expanse. The hero drives away enemies like a sword-blade, and drives darkness away like a racing horse.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Las vacas rojizas y brillantes portan aquella extensión amplia y auspiciosa. El héroe aleja a los enemigos como una hoja de espada, y aleja la oscuridad como un caballo que corre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les vaches rougeâtres et brillantes portent cette vaste et propice étendue. Le héros chasse les ennemis comme une lame d'épée, et chasse les ténèbres comme un cheval lancé.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die rötlichen, leuchtenden Kühe tragen jene weite, glückverheißende Ausdehnung. Der Held treibt die Feinde fort wie eine Schwertklinge und vertreibt die Finsternis wie ein jagendes Pferd.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "As vacas avermelhadas e brilhantes carregam aquela extensão ampla e auspiciosa. O herói afasta os inimigos como a lâmina de uma espada, e afasta a escuridão como um cavalo em disparada.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Красноватые сияющие коровы несут этот широкий, благостный простор. Герой отгоняет врагов, как клинок меча, и прогоняет тьму, как быстрый конь.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "赤红而闪耀的牛群载着那广阔吉祥的空间。英雄如剑刃般驱散敌人，如奔驰的骏马般驱逐黑暗。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "赤く輝く牛たちは、あの広大で吉祥なる広がりを運ぶ。勇者は剣の刃のように敵を追い払い、駆ける馬のように闇を追い散らす。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تحمل الأبقار المحمرّة اللامعة ذلك الامتداد الواسع المبارك. يطرد البطل الأعداء كحدّ السيف، ويدفع الظلام كالفرس الجامح.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sapi-sapi kemerahan yang bercahaya membawa hamparan yang luas dan membawa keberuntungan itu. Sang pahlawan menghalau musuh seperti bilah pedang, dan mengusir kegelapan seperti kuda yang berlari.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "usas",
    "cows",
    "light"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 6.64.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.64.3/"
}