{
  "id": "rigveda/7.20.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.20.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "7.20.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वृषा॑ जजान॒ वृष॑णं॒ रणा॑य॒ तमु॑ चि॒न्नारी॒ नर्यं॑ ससूव ।\nप्र यः से॑ना॒नीरध॒ नृभ्यो॒ अस्ती॒नः सत्वा॑ ग॒वेष॑णः॒ स धृ॒ष्णुः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "vŕ̥ṣā jajāna vŕ̥ṣaṇaṃ ráṇāya tám u cin nā́rī náryaṃ sasūva |\nprá yáḥ senānī́r ádha nŕ̥bhyo ástīnáḥ sátvā gavéṣaṇaḥ sá dhṛṣṇúḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vṛṣā",
      "meaning": "bull, virile one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jajāna",
      "meaning": "gave birth to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣaṇam",
      "meaning": "bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raṇāya",
      "meaning": "for battle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nārī",
      "meaning": "woman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naryam",
      "meaning": "man, hero",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sasūva",
      "meaning": "bore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "senānīḥ",
      "meaning": "army leader",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nṛbhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "for men",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asti",
      "meaning": "is",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "inaḥ",
      "meaning": "strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satvā",
      "meaning": "possessed of strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaveṣaṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "seeker of cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhṛṣṇuḥ",
      "meaning": "bold, daring",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वृषभ ने युद्ध के लिए वृषभ-तुल्य इन्द्र को जन्म दिया; उसी को नारी ने भी एक वीर पुरुष के रूप में जन्म दिया। जो इन्द्र मनुष्यों के सेनापति हैं, वे बलवान, शक्तिशाली और गौओं के अन्वेषक हैं — वे ही साहसी और निर्भीक हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "காளை போன்ற வலிமையான இந்திரனை வீரத்திற்காக வலிமைமிக்க ஒருவன் பெற்றான்; அவனையே ஒரு பெண்ணும் ஒரு வீரனாகப் பெற்றாள். மனிதர்களின் படைத்தலைவனான இந்திரன் வலியவன், ஆற்றல் உடையவன், பசுக்களைத் தேடுபவன் — அவனே துணிச்சலும் அஞ்சாமையும் உடையவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వృషభుడు యుద్ధం కోసం వృషభుడైన ఇంద్రుని జన్మింపజేశాడు; అతన్నే స్త్రీ కూడా ఒక వీరపురుషునిగా కన్నది. మనుషులకు సేనాపతియైన ఇంద్రుడు బలవంతుడు, శక్తిమంతుడు, గోవులను వెదికేవాడు — అతడే ధైర్యవంతుడు, నిర్భయుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ವೃಷಭನು ಯುದ್ಧಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ವೃಷಭನಾದ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನು ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸಿದನು; ಅವನನ್ನೇ ಒಬ್ಬ ಸ್ತ್ರೀಯೂ ವೀರ ಪುರುಷನಾಗಿ ಹೆತ್ತಳು. ಮನುಷ್ಯರ ಸೇನಾಪತಿಯಾದ ಇಂದ್ರನು ಬಲಶಾಲಿ, ಶಕ್ತಿವಂತ, ಗೋವುಗಳನ್ನು ಹುಡುಕುವವನು — ಅವನೇ ಧೈರ್ಯಶಾಲಿ, ನಿರ್ಭೀತ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വൃഷഭൻ യുദ്ധത്തിനായി വൃഷഭനായ ഇന്ദ്രനെ ജനിപ്പിച്ചു; അവനെത്തന്നെ ഒരു സ്ത്രീയും വീര പുരുഷനായി പ്രസവിച്ചു. മനുഷ്യരുടെ സേനാപതിയായ ഇന്ദ്രൻ ശക്തനും ബലവാനും പശുക്കളെ തേടുന്നവനും — അവനാണ് ധീരനും നിർഭയനും.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বৃষভ যুদ্ধের জন্য বৃষভ ইন্দ্রকে জন্ম দিলেন; তাঁকেই এক নারী বীর পুরুষরূপে প্রসব করলেন। মানুষের সেনাপতি ইন্দ্র বলবান, শক্তিমান, গোধনের অন্বেষক — তিনিই সাহসী ও নির্ভীক।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "वृषभाने युद्धासाठी वृषभासारख्या इंद्राला जन्म दिला; त्यालाच एका स्त्रीने वीर पुरुष म्हणून जन्म दिला. माणसांचा सेनापती इंद्र बलवान, शक्तिमान, गायींचा शोधक आहे — तोच धाडसी व निर्भय आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "વૃષભે યુદ્ધ માટે વૃષભ સમાન ઇન્દ્રને જન્મ આપ્યો; તેને જ એક સ્ત્રીએ વીર પુરુષ તરીકે જન્મ આપ્યો. માણસોના સેનાપતિ ઇન્દ્ર બળવાન, શક્તિમાન, ગાયોના શોધક છે — તેઓ જ સાહસી અને નિર્ભય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਨੇ ਯੁੱਧ ਲਈ ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਵਰਗੇ ਇੰਦਰ ਨੂੰ ਜਨਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ; ਉਸੇ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਇਸਤਰੀ ਨੇ ਵੀ ਬਹਾਦਰ ਪੁਰਸ਼ ਵਜੋਂ ਜਨਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਦਾ ਸੈਨਾਪਤੀ ਇੰਦਰ ਬਲਵਾਨ, ਸ਼ਕਤੀਸ਼ਾਲੀ, ਗਊਆਂ ਦਾ ਖੋਜੀ ਹੈ — ਉਹੀ ਦਲੇਰ ਅਤੇ ਨਿਡਰ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବୃଷଭ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ ପାଇଁ ବୃଷଭ ସମାନ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ଜନ୍ମ ଦେଲେ; ତାଙ୍କୁ ହିଁ ଜଣେ ନାରୀ ବୀର ପୁରୁଷ ଭାବେ ଜନ୍ମ ଦେଲେ। ମନୁଷ୍ୟଙ୍କ ସେନାପତି ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ବଳବାନ, ଶକ୍ତିମାନ, ଗୋରୁଙ୍କ ଅନ୍ୱେଷକ — ସେ ହିଁ ସାହସୀ ଓ ନିର୍ଭୀକ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بیل نے جنگ کے لیے بیل جیسے اِندر کو جنا؛ اسی کو ایک عورت نے بھی بہادر مرد کے طور پر جنا۔ انسانوں کا سپہ سالار اِندر طاقتور، قوت والا، گائیں ڈھونڈنے والا ہے — وہی دلیر اور نڈر ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The bull begot Indra, the bull, for battle; and a woman indeed bore him, the man, as a hero. Indra, leader of armies for men, is strong, possessed of might, seeker of cows; he is the bold and fearless one.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El toro engendró a Indra, el toro, para la batalla; y en verdad una mujer lo dio a luz como varón, como héroe. Indra, jefe de ejércitos para los hombres, es fuerte, poseedor de vigor, buscador de vacas; él es el audaz e intrépido.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le taureau engendra Indra, le taureau, pour le combat ; et une femme le mit au monde en vérité comme un homme, un héros. Indra, chef des armées pour les hommes, est fort, doué de vigueur, quêteur de vaches ; c'est lui le hardi et l'intrépide.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Stier zeugte den Indra, den Stier, für den Kampf; und ein Weib gebar ihn wahrlich als Mann, als Helden. Indra, der Heerführer der Menschen, ist stark, mit Kraft begabt, ein Sucher der Kühe; er ist der Kühne und Furchtlose.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O touro gerou Indra, o touro, para a batalha; e uma mulher de fato o deu à luz como homem, como herói. Indra, chefe dos exércitos para os homens, é forte, possuidor de vigor, buscador de vacas; ele é o ousado e destemido.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Бык породил Индру, быка, для битвы; и женщина, поистине, родила его мужем, героем. Индра, предводитель войск для людей, силён, обладает мощью, ищет коров; он смелый и бесстрашный.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "公牛为战斗生下了如公牛般的因陀罗；一位女子也真的将他生为一位英雄男子。作为众人之将帅的因陀罗强健、有力、寻求牛群；他正是勇敢无畏者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "雄牛は戦いのために雄牛のごときインドラを生んだ。女もまた、彼を英雄たる男として確かに産んだ。人々の軍の指揮者インドラは強く、力を備え、牛を求める者。彼こそ大胆で恐れを知らぬ者である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنجب الثور إندرا، الثور، للقتال؛ وولدته امرأةٌ حقًا رجلًا بطلًا. إندرا، قائد جيوش الناس، قوي، ذو بأس، طالب الأبقار؛ هو الجريء الذي لا يهاب.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sang banteng melahirkan Indra, sang banteng, untuk pertempuran; dan seorang wanita sungguh melahirkannya sebagai lelaki, sebagai pahlawan. Indra, pemimpin pasukan bagi manusia, kuat, memiliki kekuatan, pencari sapi; dialah yang berani dan tak gentar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โคผู้ได้ให้กำเนิดพระอินทร์ โคผู้สำหรับการรบ และหญิงผู้หนึ่งก็ได้ให้กำเนิดบุรุษผู้นั้นเป็นวีรบุรุษ พระอินทร์ ผู้เป็นแม่ทัพของมนุษย์ทั้งหลาย ทรงมีกำลังและพลังอำนาจ ผู้แสวงหาโค พระองค์ผู้กล้าหาญและไม่หวั่นเกรง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "birth",
    "leadership",
    "cattle"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 7.20.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.20.5/"
}