{
  "id": "rigveda/7.61.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.61.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "7.61.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Mitra and Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उद्वां॒ चक्षु॑र्वरुण सु॒प्रती॑कं दे॒वयो॑रेति॒ सूर्य॑स्तत॒न्वान् ।\nअ॒भि यो विश्वा॒ भुव॑नानि॒ चष्टे॒ स म॒न्युं मर्त्ये॒ष्वा चि॑केत ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "úd vāṃ cákṣur varuṇa suprátīkaṃ deváyor eti sū́ryas tatanvā́n |\nabhí yó víśvā bhúvanāni cáṣṭe sá manyúm mártyeṣv ā́ ciketa ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vām",
      "meaning": "both of you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇā =",
      "meaning": "O Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "supratīkam",
      "meaning": "fair-visible",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devayoḥ",
      "meaning": "of the two gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatanvān",
      "meaning": "having spread out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "over",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvā",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuvanāni",
      "meaning": "beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "caṣṭe",
      "meaning": "looks",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manyum",
      "meaning": "wrath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "martyeṣu",
      "meaning": "among mortals",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciketa",
      "meaning": "perceives",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे वरुण, देवों के दोनों नेत्र, सुंदर दृष्टि वाला सूर्य उदित होता है और फैलता है। जो सब भुवनों को देखता है, वह मर्त्यों के बीच के क्रोध को भी पहचानता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "வருணனே, தேவர்கள் இருவரின் அழகிய கண்ணாக சூரியன் எழுந்து பரவுகிறான். எல்லா உலகங்களையும் நோக்குபவன், மனிதர்களிடையே உள்ள சினத்தையும் அறிகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వరుణా, దేవుల ఇద్దరి అందమైన కన్నుగా సూర్యుడు ఉదయించి వ్యాపిస్తాడు. సర్వ భువనాలను చూసేవాడు, మర్త్యులలోని కోపాన్ని కూడా గ్రహిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ವರುಣನೇ, ದೇವತೆಗಳ ಇಬ್ಬರ ಸುಂದರ ಕಣ್ಣಾಗಿ ಸೂರ್ಯ ಉದಯಿಸಿ ಹರಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಎಲ್ಲ ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ನೋಡುವವನು ಮರ್ತ್ಯರ ನಡುವಿನ ಕೋಪವನ್ನೂ ಅರಿಯುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വരുണാ, ദേവന്മാരുടെ ഇരുവരുടെയും സുന്ദരമായ കണ്ണായി സൂര്യൻ ഉദിച്ച് വ്യാപിക്കുന്നു. എല്ലാ ഭുവനങ്ങളെയും നോക്കുന്നവൻ മർത്യരുടെ ഇടയിലെ കോപവും അറിയുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে বরুণ, দেবতাদের উভয়ের সুন্দর চক্ষুরূপে সূর্য উদিত হয়ে বিস্তৃত হয়। যিনি সকল ভুবন দেখেন, তিনি মর্ত্যদের মধ্যের ক্রোধও জানেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे वरुणा, देवांच्या दोघांचा सुंदर डोळा म्हणून सूर्य उगवतो व पसरतो. सर्व भुवने पाहणारा, मर्त्यांमधील क्रोधही ओळखतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે વરુણ, દેવોની બંનેની સુંદર આંખ રૂપે સૂર્ય ઊગીને ફેલાય છે. બધાં ભુવનોને જોનાર, મર્ત્યોમાંનો ક્રોધ પણ જાણે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਵਰੁਣ, ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਦੋਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਅੱਖ ਵਜੋਂ ਸੂਰਜ ਉਦੇ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਫੈਲਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜੋ ਸਾਰੇ ਭੁਵਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਮਰਤ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਕ੍ਰੋਧ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਪਛਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ବରୁଣ, ଦେବତାଙ୍କ ଦୁଇ ଜଣଙ୍କର ସୁନ୍ଦର ଚକ୍ଷୁ ରୂପେ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଉଦୟ ହୋଇ ବିସ୍ତୃତ ହୁଏ। ଯିଏ ସମସ୍ତ ଭୁବନକୁ ଦେଖେ, ସେ ମର୍ତ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ କ୍ରୋଧକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଜାଣେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے ورن، دیوتاؤں کی دونوں کی خوبصورت آنکھ بن کر سورج طلوع ہو کر پھیلتا ہے۔ جو سب بھوؤں کو دیکھتا ہے، وہ فانی انسانوں کے غصے کو بھی پہچانتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Varuṇa, the sun rises and spreads as the fair eye of you two gods. He who looks over all beings also perceives wrath among mortals.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Oh Varuṇa! El sol se eleva y se extiende como el hermoso ojo de los dos dioses. Aquel que contempla todos los seres también percibe la ira entre los mortales.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Varuṇa, le soleil se lève et s'étend, œil resplendissant des deux dieux. Celui qui contemple tous les êtres perçoit aussi la colère parmi les mortels.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Varuṇa, die Sonne geht auf und breitet sich aus als das schöne Auge der beiden Götter. Der alle Wesen überblickt, erkennt auch den Zorn unter den Sterblichen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Varuṇa, o sol se ergue e se espalha como o belo olho dos dois deuses. Aquele que contempla todos os seres também percebe a ira entre os mortais.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Варуна, солнце восходит и распространяется как прекрасное око двух богов. Тот, кто взирает на все существа, распознаёт и гнев среди смертных.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "瓦鲁那啊，太阳升起并扩展，成为二神美好的眼睛。那注视一切世界的神，也洞察凡人之中的愤怒。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ヴァルナよ、二神の美しい眼として太陽が昇り広がる。あらゆる世界を見渡す神は、死すべき者の間の怒りをも知る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا فارونا، تشرق الشمس وتنتشر كالعين الجميلة للإلهين. والذي يتطلع إلى جميع الكائنات يدرك أيضًا الغضب بين الفانين.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Varuṇa, matahari terbit dan menyebar sebagai mata indah kedua dewa. Dia yang memandang semua makhluk juga mengenali amarah di antara manusia fana.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่วรุณ ดวงอาทิตย์ขึ้นและแผ่ไปดุจดวงตาอันงดงามของทั้งสองเทพ พระองค์ผู้ทอดพระเนตรสรรพภูตทั้งปวงนั้น ย่อมทรงรับรู้ความกริ้วในหมู่มนุษย์ด้วย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sun",
    "mitra-varuna",
    "cosmic-vision",
    "mortals"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 7.61.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.61.1/"
}