{
  "id": "rigveda/7.63.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.63.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "7.63.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Surya, Mitra and Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उद्वे॑ति प्रसवी॒ता जना॑नां म॒हान्के॒तुर॑र्ण॒वः सूर्य॑स्य ।\nस॒मा॒नं च॒क्रं प॑र्या॒विवृ॑त्स॒न्यदे॑त॒शो वह॑ति धू॒र्षु यु॒क्तः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "úd v eti prasavītā́ jánānām mahā́n ketúr arṇaváḥ sū́ryasya |\nsamānáṃ cakrám paryāvívṛtsan yád etaśó váhati dhūrṣú yuktáḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "rises",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prasavītā",
      "meaning": "impeller, sender forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janānām",
      "meaning": "of the peoples",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahān",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketuḥ",
      "meaning": "banner, light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arṇavaḥ",
      "meaning": "ruddy, bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryasya",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samānam",
      "meaning": "the same",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakram",
      "meaning": "wheel",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paryāvivṛtsan",
      "meaning": "wishing to turn around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etaśaḥ",
      "meaning": "the swift horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahati",
      "meaning": "carries",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhūrṣu",
      "meaning": "at the yoke-poles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuktaḥ",
      "meaning": "yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "लोगों को प्रेरित करने वाला, महान ध्वज, लालिमायुक्त सूर्य का प्रकाश उदित होता है। जब वह एक ही चक्र को चारों ओर घुमाना चाहता है, तब जुता हुआ तेज़ घोड़ा उसे धुरी पर खींचता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மக்களைச் செலுத்தும் மகத்தான கொடியாகிய, சிவந்த சூரியனின் ஒளி எழுகிறது. ஒரே சக்கரத்தை சுற்றச் செய்ய விரும்பும்போது, நுகத்தடியில் பூட்டிய விரைந்த குதிரை அதனை இழுத்துச் செல்கிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ప్రజలను ప్రేరేపించే, మహత్తర ధ్వజమైన, ఎర్రని సూర్యుని కాంతి ఉదయిస్తుంది. ఒకే చక్రాన్ని చుట్టూ తిప్పాలనుకున్నప్పుడు, కాడికి కట్టిన వేగవంతమైన గుర్రం దానిని మోస్తుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಜನರನ್ನು ಪ್ರೇರಿಸುವ, ಮಹಾ ಧ್ವಜವಾದ, ಕೆಂಪು ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಬೆಳಕು ಉದಯಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಒಂದೇ ಚಕ್ರವನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತಿಸಲು ಬಯಸಿದಾಗ, ನೊಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಟ್ಟಲ್ಪಟ್ಟ ವೇಗದ ಕುದುರೆ ಅದನ್ನು ಎಳೆಯುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ജനങ്ങളെ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്ന, മഹത്തായ കൊടിയായ, ചുവന്ന സൂര്യന്റെ പ്രകാശം ഉദിക്കുന്നു. ഒരേ ചക്രം ചുറ്റിക്കാൻ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുമ്പോൾ, നുകത്തിൽ കെട്ടിയ വേഗമുള്ള കുതിര അതിനെ വലിച്ചുകൊണ്ടുപോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জনগণকে প্রেরণাদানকারী, মহান পতাকা, রক্তিম সূর্যের আলো উদিত হয়। যখন একই চক্রকে ঘোরাতে ইচ্ছা করেন, তখন জোয়ালে বাঁধা দ্রুতগামী ঘোড়া তা টানে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "लोकांना प्रेरणा देणारा, महान ध्वज असा, तांबडा सूर्यप्रकाश उदयाला येतो. एकच चक्र फिरवू इच्छिताना, जोखडाला जुंपलेला वेगवान घोडा त्याला वाहून नेतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "લોકોને પ્રેરનાર, મહાન ધ્વજ સમાન, રાતો સૂર્યપ્રકાશ ઊગે છે. એક જ ચક્રને ફેરવવા ઇચ્છે ત્યારે, ધૂંસરીમાં જોડાયેલો વેગવાન ઘોડો તેને ખેંચે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ, ਮਹਾਨ ਝੰਡਾ ਰੂਪ, ਲਾਲ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੀ ਰੌਸ਼ਨੀ ਚੜ੍ਹਦੀ ਹੈ। ਜਦੋਂ ਇਕੋ ਚੱਕਰ ਨੂੰ ਘੁਮਾਉਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਤਾਂ ਜੂਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੁੜਿਆ ਤੇਜ਼ ਘੋੜਾ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਖਿੱਚਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଲୋକଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରେରଣା ଦେଉଥିବା, ମହାନ ପତାକା ପରି, ଲାଲ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କର ଆଲୋକ ଉଦିତ ହୁଏ। ଏକ ଚକ୍ରକୁ ଘୂରାଇବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କଲେ, ଯୁଆଳିରେ ଯୋଡ଼ାଯାଇଥିବା ଦ୍ରୁତ ଅଶ୍ୱ ତାହାକୁ ଟାଣେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "لوگوں کو برانگیختہ کرنے والا، عظیم پرچم، سرخ سورج کی روشنی طلوع ہوتی ہے۔ جب وہ ایک ہی پہیے کو گھمانا چاہتا ہے تو جوئے میں جڑا تیز رفتار گھوڑا اسے کھینچتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The impeller of peoples, the great banner, the ruddy light of the sun rises up. When he wishes to turn the one wheel around, the swift horse yoked at the pole carries it.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El impulsor de los pueblos, el gran estandarte, la luz rojiza del sol se levanta. Cuando desea hacer girar la única rueda, el veloz caballo uncido al timón la arrastra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le propulseur des peuples, la grande bannière, la lumière rougeoyante du soleil se lève. Lorsqu'il veut faire tourner l'unique roue, le cheval rapide attelé au timon l'entraîne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Antreiber der Völker, das große Banner, das rötliche Licht der Sonne geht auf. Wenn es das eine Rad herumdrehen will, zieht es das schnelle, am Joch angeschirrte Pferd.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O impulsionador dos povos, o grande estandarte, a luz avermelhada do sol ergue-se. Quando deseja girar a única roda, o cavalo veloz atrelado ao timão a conduz.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Побудитель народов, великое знамя, багряный свет солнца восходит. Когда он хочет повернуть единое колесо, быстрый конь, впряжённый в ярмо, везёт его.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "推动众人的伟大旗帜，红色的太阳之光升起。当他想要转动那一个车轮时，套在轭上的疾马拉着它。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "人々を駆り立てる偉大な旗、赤い太陽の光が昇る。一つの車輪を回そうと望むとき、軛につながれた速い馬がそれを引く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يشرق نور الشمس الأحمر، محرّك الشعوب، الراية العظيمة. وحين يريد أن يدير العجلة الواحدة، يحملها الجواد السريع المربوط بالنير.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Penggerak bangsa-bangsa, panji agung, cahaya matahari kemerahan terbit. Ketika ia hendak memutar roda tunggal itu, kuda cepat yang terikat pada kuk membawanya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "surya",
    "chariot",
    "cosmic-order",
    "rising"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 7.63.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.63.2/"
}