{
  "id": "rigveda/7.78.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.78.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "7.78.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्रति॑ के॒तवः॑ प्रथ॒मा अ॑दृश्रन्नू॒र्ध्वा अ॑स्या अ॒ञ्जयो॒ वि श्र॑यन्ते ।\nउषो॑ अ॒र्वाचा॑ बृह॒ता रथे॑न॒ ज्योति॑ष्मता वा॒मम॒स्मभ्यं॑ वक्षि ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "práti ketávaḥ prathamā́ adṛśrann ūrdhvā́ asyā añjáyo ví śrayante |\núṣo arvā́cā bṛhatā́ ráthena jyótiṣmatā vāmám asmábhyaṃ vakṣi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "prati",
      "meaning": "toward, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketavaḥ",
      "meaning": "rays, banners (of light)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathamāḥ",
      "meaning": "first",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adṛśran",
      "meaning": "appeared, were seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūrdhvāḥ",
      "meaning": "raised, high",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of her",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "añjayaḥ",
      "meaning": "shining ones, adorners",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, spread out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śrayante",
      "meaning": "cling, spread out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "O Dawn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvācā",
      "meaning": "hither-facing, toward us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhatā",
      "meaning": "broad, vast",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rathena",
      "meaning": "with chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyotiṣmatā",
      "meaning": "radiant, light-bearing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāmam",
      "meaning": "treasure, wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmabhyam",
      "meaning": "to us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakṣi",
      "meaning": "bring, carry (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "प्रथम किरणें दिखाई दीं, उनकी ऊँची ज्योतियाँ फैल गईं। हे उषा, इस विस्तृत, प्रकाशमान रथ से हमारे लिए धन ले आओ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "முதல் ஒளிக் கதிர்கள் தோன்றின; அவளுடைய உயர்ந்த சுடர்கள் பரவின. ஓ உஷஸே, இங்கே பரந்த ஒளிரும் தேரில் எங்களுக்குச் செல்வத்தைக் கொண்டுவா.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మొదటి కిరణాలు కనిపించాయి; ఆమె ఎత్తైన కాంతి పతాకలు వ్యాపించాయి. ఓ ఉషా, ఈ విశాలమైన ప్రకాశవంతమైన రథంతో మాకు సంపదను తీసుకురా.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮೊದಲ ಕಿರಣಗಳು ಕಾಣಿಸಿಕೊಂಡವು; ಅವಳ ಎತ್ತರದ ಬೆಳಕಿನ ಧ್ವಜಗಳು ಹರಡಿದವು. ಓ ಉಷಸ್, ಈ ವಿಶಾಲ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನ ರಥದಲ್ಲಿ ನಮಗಾಗಿ ಸಂಪತ್ತನ್ನು ತಂದುಕೊಡು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആദ്യ രശ്മികൾ പ്രത്യക്ഷപ്പെട്ടു; അവളുടെ ഉയർന്ന പ്രകാശകൊടികൾ വ്യാപിച്ചു. ഓ ഉഷസ്, ഈ വിശാലവും പ്രകാശമുള്ളതുമായ രഥത്തിൽ ഞങ്ങൾക്കായി ധനം കൊണ്ടുവരൂ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "প্রথম রশ্মিগুলি দেখা দিল; তার উর্ধ্বমুখী আলোর পতাকা ছড়িয়ে পড়ল। হে উষা, এই বিশাল, দীপ্তিময় রথে আমাদের জন্য ধন বহন করে আনো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पहिली किरणे दिसू लागली; तिच्या उंच प्रकाशध्वजा पसरल्या. हे उषे, या विशाल, तेजस्वी रथाने आमच्यासाठी संपत्ती आण.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પ્રથમ કિરણો દેખાયાં; તેના ઊંચા પ્રકાશધ્વજો ફેલાયા. હે ઉષા, આ વિશાળ, તેજસ્વી રથ વડે અમારા માટે ધન લાવ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪਹਿਲੀਆਂ ਕਿਰਣਾਂ ਦਿਖਾਈ ਦਿੱਤੀਆਂ; ਉਸਦੀਆਂ ਉੱਚੀਆਂ ਰੌਸ਼ਨੀ ਦੀਆਂ ਧਵਜਾਂ ਫੈਲ ਗਈਆਂ। ਹੇ ਉਸ਼ਾ, ਇਸ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ, ਚਮਕਦੇ ਰਥ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਡੇ ਲਈ ਧਨ ਲੈ ਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପ୍ରଥମ କିରଣମାନେ ଦେଖାଗଲେ; ତାଙ୍କର ଉଚ୍ଚ ଆଲୋକ-ପତାକା ବିସ୍ତାର ହେଲେ। ହେ ଉଷା, ଏହି ବିଶାଳ, ଦୀପ୍ତ ରଥରେ ଆମ ପାଇଁ ଧନ ଆଣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پہلی کرنیں نظر آئیں؛ اس کے بلند روشنی کے پرچم پھیل گئے۔ اے اُشَس، اس وسیع، روشن رتھ سے ہمارے لیے دولت لے آ۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The first rays appeared; her high banners of light spread out. O Uṣas, bring us wealth here in your broad, radiant chariot.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aparecieron los primeros rayos; sus altos estandartes de luz se extendieron. ¡Oh Uṣas, trae hasta nosotros riqueza en tu carro amplio y resplandeciente!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les premiers rayons apparurent ; ses hautes bannières de lumière se déployèrent. Ô Uṣas, apporte-nous la richesse sur ton char vaste et lumineux !",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die ersten Strahlen erschienen; ihre hohen Lichtbanner breiteten sich aus. O Uṣas, bringe uns Reichtum auf deinem weiten, leuchtenden Wagen!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Apareceram os primeiros raios; seus altos estandartes de luz se espalharam. Ó Uṣas, traze-nos riqueza em teu carro vasto e resplandecente!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Явились первые лучи; её высокие знамёна света раскинулись. О Ушас, привези нам богатство на своей широкой, сияющей колеснице!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "最初的光线显现，她高耸的光之旗帜展开。哦，乌莎斯，请用你宽广明亮的战车为我们带来财富。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "最初の光線が現れ、彼女の高く掲げられた光の旗が広がった。ウシャスよ、広く輝く戦車で私たちに富を運んでください。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ظهرت الأشعة الأولى، وانتشرت راياتها العالية من النور. يا أوشاس، جئ إلينا بالثروة على عربتك الواسعة المتلألئة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sinar-sinar pertama tampak; panji-panji cahayanya yang tinggi terbentang. Wahai Uṣas, bawalah kepada kami kekayaan dengan kereta-mu yang luas dan bercahaya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "uṣas",
    "light",
    "chariot"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 7.78.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.78.1/"
}