{
  "id": "rigveda/7.79.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.79.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "7.79.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "व्य॑ञ्जते दि॒वो अन्ते॑ष्व॒क्तून्विशो॒ न यु॒क्ता उ॒षसो॑ यतन्ते ।\nसं ते॒ गाव॒स्तम॒ आ व॑र्तयन्ति॒ ज्योति॑र्यच्छन्ति सवि॒तेव॑ बा॒हू ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "vy àñjate divó ánteṣv aktū́n víśo ná yuktā́ uṣáso yatante |\nsáṃ te gā́vas táma ā́ vartayanti jyótir yachanti savitéva bāhū́ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "añjate",
      "meaning": "she anoints / brightens",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "of heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anteṣu",
      "meaning": "at the ends / edges",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aktūn",
      "meaning": "the nights / darknesses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśaḥ",
      "meaning": "like the settlers / clans",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuktāḥ",
      "meaning": "yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣasaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Dawns",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yatante",
      "meaning": "they strive / exert themselves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sam",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "you (thy)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāvaḥ",
      "meaning": "the cows (rays)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamaḥ",
      "meaning": "darkness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vartayanti",
      "meaning": "they turn / drive",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyotiḥ",
      "meaning": "light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yachanti",
      "meaning": "they hold / restrain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savitā",
      "meaning": "Savitṛ",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāhū",
      "meaning": "arms",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह दिव्य सीमाओं पर रातों को रंगती है; जैसे बंधे हुए कुल-जन उद्यम करते हैं, वैसे ही उषाएँ प्रयास करती हैं। तेरी किरणें अंधकार को लौटाती हैं, और प्रकाश को वैसे थामती हैं जैसे सविता अपनी भुजाएँ फैलाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவள் வானத்தின் எல்லைகளில் இரவுகளை ஒளிர்த்துகிறாள்; குடியேறிய மக்களைப் போல உஷஸ்கள் முயல்கின்றன. உன் பசுக்கள் இருளை மீண்டும் திருப்புகின்றன; சவிதா தன் கைகளை நீட்டுவது போல ஒளியை ஏந்துகின்றன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆమె దివ్య సరిహద్దులలో రాత్రులను ప్రకాశింపజేస్తుంది; కట్టబడిన ప్రజలవలె ఉషస్సులు ప్రయత్నిస్తాయి. నీ గోవులు చీకటిని తిప్పుతాయి; సవితృడు చేతులు చాచినట్లు కాంతిని పట్టుకుంటాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವಳು ದಿವ್ಯ ಗಡಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ರಾತ್ರಿಗಳನ್ನು ಬೆಳಗಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ; ನೊಗಕ್ಕೆ ಕಟ್ಟಿದ ಜನರಂತೆ ಉಷಸ್ಸುಗಳು ಶ್ರಮಿಸುತ್ತವೆ. ನಿನ್ನ ಕಿರಣಗಳು ಕತ್ತಲನ್ನು ತಿರುಗಿಸುತ್ತವೆ; ಸವಿತೃ ತನ್ನ ಬಾಹುಗಳನ್ನು ಚಾಚುವಂತೆ ಬೆಳಕನ್ನು ಹಿಡಿದಿಡುತ್ತವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവൾ ദിവ്യ അതിരുകളിൽ രാത്രികളെ തെളിയിക്കുന്നു; നുകം വെച്ച ജനങ്ങളെപ്പോലെ ഉഷസ്സുകൾ പരിശ്രമിക്കുന്നു. നിന്റെ പശുക്കൾ ഇരുട്ടിനെ തിരിച്ചയക്കുന്നു; സവിതാവ് കൈകൾ നീട്ടുന്നതുപോലെ പ്രകാശം പിടിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি দিব্য সীমান্তে রাতগুলিকে রঞ্জিত করেন; যোজিত জনতার মতো উষারা প্রয়াস করেন। তোমার গাভীরা আঁধারকে ফেরায়; সবিতার বাহুর মতো আলোকে ধারণ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ती दिव्य सीमांवर रात्री उजळवते; जोडलेल्या लोकांप्रमाणे उषा प्रयत्न करतात. तुझ्या गाई अंधार परत फिरवतात; सविता आपले बाहू पसरतो तसे प्रकाश धरतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે દિવ્ય સીમાઓ પર રાતોને રંગે છે; જોડાયેલા લોકો જેમ પ્રયત્ન કરે, તેમ ઉષાઓ યત્ન કરે છે. તારી ગાયો અંધકારને પાછો વાળે છે; સવિતા જેમ બાહુ ફેલાવે તેમ પ્રકાશ ધારણ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਦਿਵ ਸੀਮਾਵਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਰਾਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਰੰਗਦੀ ਹੈ; ਜੁੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਉਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਯਤਨ ਕਰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਤੇਰੀਆਂ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਹਨੇਰੇ ਨੂੰ ਮੋੜਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ; ਸਵਿਤਾ ਵਾਂਗ ਬਾਹਾਂ ਫੈਲਾ ਕੇ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਥਾਮਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ଦିବ୍ୟ ସୀମାରେ ରାତ୍ରିକୁ ରଞ୍ଜିତ କରନ୍ତି; ଯୁକ୍ତ ଲୋକଙ୍କ ପରି ଉଷାମାନେ ଯତ୍ନ କରନ୍ତି। ତୁମ ଗାଈମାନେ ଅନ୍ଧକାରକୁ ଫେରାନ୍ତି; ସବିତା ବାହୁ ପ୍ରସାରଣ ପରି ଆଲୋକ ଧାରଣ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ آسمانی کناروں پر راتوں کو رنگین کرتی ہے؛ جُتے ہوئے لوگوں کی مانند اُشائیں کوشش کرتی ہیں۔ تیری گائیں اندھیرے کو لوٹاتی ہیں، اور سویتری کی طرح بازو پھیلا کر روشنی کو تھامتی ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "She anoints the nights at the edges of heaven; like yoked clans the Dawns strive together. Your rays turn back the darkness, and they hold the light as Savitṛ holds out his arms.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ella unge las noches en los confines del cielo; como clanes uncidos, las Auroras se esfuerzan juntas. Tus rayos hacen retroceder la oscuridad y sostienen la luz como Savitṛ extiende sus brazos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Elle oint les nuits aux confins du ciel ; comme des clans attelés, les Aurores s'efforcent ensemble. Tes rayons repoussent les ténèbres et retiennent la lumière comme Savitṛ tend ses bras.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Sie salbt die Nächte an den Rändern des Himmels; wie angejochte Sippen mühen sich die Morgenröten gemeinsam. Deine Strahlen wenden das Dunkel zurück und halten das Licht, wie Savitṛ seine Arme ausstreckt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ela unge as noites nas extremidades do céu; como clãs atrelados, as Auroras se esforçam juntas. Teus raios fazem recuar as trevas e sustentam a luz, como Savitṛ estende os braços.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Она умащает ночи у краёв неба; как запряжённые роды, Зори вместе стараются. Твои лучи возвращают тьму и удерживают свет, как Савитар простирает руки.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "她在天之边缘涂抹黑夜；如同被套住的部族，诸曙光齐心努力。你的光线使黑暗退回，并如萨维特里伸出双臂般托住光明。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼女は天の縁で夜を照らす。軛につながれた氏族のように暁の女神たちは共に励む。あなたの光線は闇を押し返し、サヴィトリが腕を伸ばすように光を抱き留める。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تُمسح الليالي عند حواف السماء؛ كعشائر مربوطة بالنير تجتهد الفجور معاً. أشعتك تردّ الظلام، وتمسك النور كما يمدّ سافيتري ذراعيه.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia mengoles malam di tepi langit; seperti suku-suku yang terikat kuk, para Fajar berjuang bersama. Sinarmu memalingkan kegelapan, dan mereka menahan cahaya seperti Savitṛ merentangkan lengannya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "sun",
    "light",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 7.79.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/7.79.2/"
}