{
  "id": "rigveda/8.1.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.1.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यत्तु॒दत्सूर॒ एत॑शं व॒ङ्कू वात॑स्य प॒र्णिना॑ ।\nवह॒त्कुत्स॑मार्जुने॒यं श॒तक्र॑तुः॒ त्सर॑द्गन्ध॒र्वमस्तृ॑तम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yát tudát sū́ra étaśaṃ vaṅkū́ vā́tasya parṇínā |\nváhat kútsam ārjuneyáṃ śatákratuḥ tsárad gandharvám ástṛtam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tudat",
      "meaning": "you strike, you smite",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūraḥ",
      "meaning": "of the sun (or: a hero)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etaśam",
      "meaning": "Etaśa (a horse, name of a steed)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaṅkū",
      "meaning": "the two tethers, or: two pegs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vātasya",
      "meaning": "of the wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parṇinā",
      "meaning": "with the two feathered ones (or: with the two wings)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahat",
      "meaning": "you carry",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kutsam",
      "meaning": "Kutsa",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārjuneyam",
      "meaning": "son of Arjuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śatakratuḥ",
      "meaning": "hundred-willed, hundred-deed (Indra)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tsarat",
      "meaning": "you cross over, you go across",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gandharvam",
      "meaning": "the gandharva",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "astṛtam",
      "meaning": "unhurt, unharmed",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब सूर्य के घोड़े एतश को तुमने वायु की दो पंखदार बेड़ियों से हाँका, तब शतक्रतु (इन्द्र) अर्जुनेय कुत्स को ले चले, और अक्षत गन्धर्व को पार ले गए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சூரியனின் குதிரை எதசனை நீ வாயுவின் இரு இறகு பட்டைகளால் தூண்டிய போது, நூறு-எண்ணம் கொண்ட இந்திரன் அர்ஜுனன் மகன் குத்சனைச் சுமந்து சென்றான்; காயமற்ற கந்தர்வனைக் கடந்து சென்றான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సూర్యుని గుఱ్ఱం ఏతశుని నీవు వాయువు యొక్క రెండు రెక్కల కట్లతో నడిపినప్పుడు, శతక్రతువైన ఇంద్రుడు అర్జునేయ కుత్సుని మోసుకెళ్ళాడు; గాయపడని గంధర్వుని దాటించాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಕುದುರೆ ಏತಶನನ್ನು ನೀನು ವಾಯುವಿನ ಎರಡು ಗರಿಯುಳ್ಳ ಕಟ್ಟುಗಳಿಂದ ಓಡಿಸಿದಾಗ, ಶತಕ್ರತು ಇಂದ್ರನು ಅರ್ಜುನೇಯ ಕುತ್ಸನನ್ನು ಹೊತ್ತೊಯ್ದನು; ಗಾಯವಿಲ್ಲದ ಗಂಧರ್ವನನ್ನು ದಾಟಿಸಿದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സൂര്യന്റെ കുതിര ഏതശനെ നീ വായുവിന്റെ രണ്ട് ചിറകുള്ള കെട്ടുകളാൽ തെളിച്ചപ്പോൾ, ശതക്രതുവായ ഇന്ദ്രൻ അർജുനേയനായ കുത്സനെ വഹിച്ചു; മുറിവേൽക്കാത്ത ഗന്ധർവനെ കടത്തിവിട്ടു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সূর্যের অশ্ব এতশকে তুমি বায়ুর দুই পক্ষযুক্ত রশ্মি দিয়ে চালিত করলে, শতক্রতু ইন্দ্র অর্জুনপুত্র কুৎসকে বহন করলেন; অক্ষত গন্ধর্বকে পার করিয়ে দিলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सूर्याचा घोडा एतशाला तू वायूच्या दोन पंखी दोऱ्यांनी हाकलेस तेव्हा, शतक्रतू इंद्राने अर्जुनेय कुत्साला वाहून नेले; अक्षत गंधर्वाला पलीकडे नेले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સૂર્યના ઘોડા એતશને તેં વાયુની બે પાંખવાળી લગામોથી હાંક્યો ત્યારે, શતક્રતુ ઇન્દ્રે અર્જુનેય કુત્સને વહન કર્યો; અક્ષત ગંધર્વને પાર કરાવ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇ ਘੋੜੇ ਏਤਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਜਦੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਹਵਾ ਦੀਆਂ ਦੋ ਖੰਭਾਂ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਲਗਾਮਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਹਾਕਿਆ, ਤਦ ਸ਼ਤਕ੍ਰਤੂ ਇੰਦਰ ਨੇ ਅਰਜੁਨੇਯ ਕੁਤ੍ਸ ਨੂੰ ਚੁੱਕਿਆ; ਅਨਾਹਤ ਗੰਧਰਵ ਨੂੰ ਪਾਰ ਲੰਘਾਇਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ଅଶ୍ୱ ଏତଶକୁ ତୁମେ ବାୟୁର ଦୁଇ ପକ୍ଷବିଶିଷ୍ଟ ଦଉଡ଼ିରେ ଚଳାଇଲେ, ଶତକ୍ରତୁ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ଅର୍ଜୁନେୟ କୁତ୍ସଙ୍କୁ ବହନ କଲେ; ଅକ୍ଷତ ଗନ୍ଧର୍ବଙ୍କୁ ପାର କରାଇଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب تو نے سورج کے گھوڑے ایتش کو ہوا کی دو پروں والی لگاموں سے ہانکا، تب شتکرتو اندر ارجنیہ کُتس کو لے چلا؛ بے زخم گندھرو کو پار لے گیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When you drove the sun's steed Etaśa with the two feathered reins of the wind, the hundred-deeded Indra carried Kutsa, Arjuna's son, and carried the unharmed Gandharva across.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando impulsaste al corcel del sol, Etaśa, con las dos riendas emplumadas del viento, el de cien acciones, Indra, llevó a Kutsa, hijo de Arjuna, y transportó al gandharva ileso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lorsque tu poussas le coursier du soleil, Etaśa, avec les deux rênes ailées du vent, l'Indra aux cent actes emporta Kutsa, fils d'Arjuna, et fit traverser le gandharva indemne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Als du das Ross der Sonne, Etaśa, mit den beiden gefiederten Zügeln des Windes antriebst, trug der hunderttätige Indra Kutsa, den Sohn Arjunas, und führte den unversehrten Gandharva hinüber.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando impeliste o corcel do sol, Etaśa, com as duas rédeas emplumadas do vento, o Indra de cem feitos levou Kutsa, filho de Arjuna, e fez atravessar o gandharva ileso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда ты погнал коня солнца Эташа двумя крылатыми вожжами ветра, стократный Индра понёс Куцу, сына Арджуны, и переправил невредимого гандхарву.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当你以风的两根羽翼般的缰绳驱策日神之马埃塔莎时，百智的因陀罗载着阿周那之子库特萨，并送无伤的乾达婆渡过。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "太陽の馬エータシャを、風の二つの翼ある手綱で駆ったとき、百の業を持つインドラはアルジュナの子クツァを運び、傷つかぬガンダルヴァを渡らせた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حين دفعتَ جواد الشمس إيتشا بلجامَي الريح ذَوَي الريش، حمل إندرا ذو المئة الفعل كوتسا ابن أرجونا، وعبر بالغاندهاروا السليم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika engkau memacu kuda matahari Etaśa dengan kedua kekang bersayap angin, Indra yang bertindak seratus kali membawa Kutsa, putra Arjuna, dan menyeberangkan gandharva yang tak terluka.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อพระองค์ขับเอตศะ ม้าของพระอาทิตย์ ด้วยปีกทั้งสองของลม พระอินทร์ผู้มีกุศลกรรมหนึ่งร้อยประการได้ทรงนำกุตสะ โอรสของอรชุน และทรงนำคันธรรพ์ผู้ไม่บาดเจ็บข้ามไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "battle",
    "wind",
    "victory"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.1.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.11/"
}