{
  "id": "rigveda/8.1.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.1.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "य ऋ॒ते चि॑दभि॒श्रिषः॑ पु॒रा ज॒त्रुभ्य॑ आ॒तृदः॑ ।\nसंधा॑ता सं॒धिं म॒घवा॑ पुरू॒वसु॒रिष्क॑र्ता॒ विह्रु॑तं॒ पुनः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yá ṛté cid abhiśríṣaḥ purā́ jatrúbhya ātŕ̥daḥ |\nsáṃdhātā saṃdhím maghávā purūvásur íṣkartā víhrutam púnaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛte",
      "meaning": "without",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhiśriṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "from attacks, from assaults",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purā",
      "meaning": "formerly, before",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jatrubhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the jaws (or: from the enemies, the cheeks)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātṛdaḥ",
      "meaning": "from being cut, from being harmed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃdhātā",
      "meaning": "uniter, joiner",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃdhim",
      "meaning": "bond, union",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maghavā",
      "meaning": "bounteous",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purūvasuḥ",
      "meaning": "rich in wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iṣkartā",
      "meaning": "maker of the arrow-range, or: producer of ample gifts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vihrutam",
      "meaning": "the broken, the scattered",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "punar",
      "meaning": "again",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो बिना (संघर्ष के) भी पहले के शत्रु-आक्रमणों से, और दाँतों/जबड़ों से रक्षा करता है, वही सन्धाता है, जो जोड़ को जोड़ता है; मघवा, पुरुवसु, इष्कर्ता है, जो टूटे हुए को फिर से जोड़ देता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "முன்பு எதிரிகளின் தாக்குதல்களிலிருந்தும் பற்களிலிருந்தும் ஒருவன் போரின்றியும் காக்கிறான்; அவன் பிணைப்பை இணைப்பவன். மகவான், புருவசு, இஷ்கர்தா — சிதறியதை மீண்டும் இணைப்பவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పూర్వం శత్రు దాడుల నుండి, కోరల నుండి, పోరు లేకుండానే కాపాడేవాడు; బంధాన్ని కలిపేవాడే సంధాత. మఘవా, పురువసు, ఇష్కర్త — విరిగినదాన్ని మళ్ళీ కూర్చేవాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹಿಂದೆ ಶತ್ರುಗಳ ದಾಳಿಗಳಿಂದ, ಹಲ್ಲುಗಳಿಂದ, ಯುದ್ಧವಿಲ್ಲದೆಯೂ ರಕ್ಷಿಸುವವನು; ಬಂಧವನ್ನು ಸೇರಿಸುವವನೇ ಸಂಧಾತ. ಮಘವಾ, ಪುರುವಸು, ಇಷ್ಕರ್ತ — ಮುರಿದದ್ದನ್ನು ಮತ್ತೆ ಕೂಡಿಸುವವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മുൻപ് ശത്രുക്കളുടെ ആക്രമണങ്ങളിൽനിന്നും പല്ലുകളിൽനിന്നും യുദ്ധമില്ലാതെയും രക്ഷിക്കുന്നവൻ; ബന്ധം ചേർക്കുന്നവനാണ് സന്ധാതാവ്. മഘവാവ്, പുരുവസു, ഇഷ്കർത്താവ് — ഒടിഞ്ഞതിനെ വീണ്ടും കൂട്ടിച്ചേർക്കുന്നവൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যে পূর্বে শত্রুর আক্রমণ থেকে, দংশন থেকে, যুদ্ধ ছাড়াও রক্ষা করে — সেই সন্ধাতা, যে বন্ধন জোড়ে। মঘবা, পুরুবসু, ইষ্কর্তা — যা ভেঙেছে তা আবার জোড়ে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पूर्वी शत्रूंच्या हल्ल्यांपासून, दातांपासून, युद्धाशिवायही रक्षण करणारा; बंध जोडणारा तोच संधाता. मघवा, पुरुवसू, इष्कर्ता — जे तुटले ते पुन्हा जोडणारा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પૂર્વે શત્રુના હુમલાઓથી, દાંતોથી, યુદ્ધ વિના પણ રક્ષણ કરનાર; બંધ જોડનાર તે સંધાતા. મઘવા, પુરુવસુ, ઇષ્કર્તા — તૂટેલું ફરી જોડનાર.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣਾਂ ਦੇ ਹਮਲਿਆਂ ਤੋਂ, ਦੰਦਾਂ ਤੋਂ, ਬਿਨਾਂ ਯੁੱਧ ਦੇ ਵੀ ਬਚਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਬੰਧਨ ਜੋੜਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਸੰਧਾਤਾ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ। ਮਘਵਾ, ਪੁਰੂਵਸੂ, ਇਸ਼ਕਰਤਾ — ਟੁੱਟੇ ਨੂੰ ਮੁੜ ਜੋੜਨ ਵਾਲਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ପୂର୍ବରୁ ଶତ୍ରୁ ଆକ୍ରମଣରୁ, ଦାନ୍ତରୁ, ଯୁଦ୍ଧ ବିନା ମଧ୍ୟ ରକ୍ଷା କରେ; ବନ୍ଧନ ଯୋଡ଼େ ସେ ସନ୍ଧାତା। ମଘବା, ପୁରୁବସୁ, ଇଷ୍କର୍ତା — ଭଙ୍ଗିଲାକୁ ପୁଣି ଯୋଡ଼େ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو پہلے دشمنوں کے حملوں سے، دانتوں سے، بغیر جنگ کے بھی بچاتا ہے، وہی سندھاتا ہے جو جوڑ کو جوڑتا ہے۔ مگھوان، پُرُوَسو، اِشکرتا — جو ٹوٹا اسے پھر جوڑتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who, even without battle, protects from former assaults and from the jaws, is the uniter who joins the bond. Maghavan, the rich in wealth, the maker of ample gifts, mends what is broken again.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quien, incluso sin batalla, protege de los antiguos ataques y de las fauces, es el unificador que une el vínculo. Maghavan, rico en riquezas, hacedor de dones abundantes, repara de nuevo lo roto.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui, même sans combat, protège des anciennes attaques et des mâchoires, est l'unificateur qui joint le lien. Maghavan, riche en biens, artisan de dons abondants, répare de nouveau ce qui est brisé.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der, selbst ohne Kampf, vor früheren Angriffen und aus den Kiefern schützt, ist der Vereiniger, der das Band fügt. Maghavan, reich an Gütern, Spender reicher Gaben, flickt das Zerbrochene wieder.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que, mesmo sem batalha, protege dos antigos ataques e das fauces, é o unificador que une o laço. Maghavan, rico em bens, dador de dons abundantes, repara de novo o que foi quebrado.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто даже без битвы хранит от прежних нападений и от пасти, — соединитель, сплетающий узы. Магхаван, богатый сокровищами, даритель обильных даров, снова сшивает разбитое.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "即使不经战斗，也能从往昔的攻击与利齿中护佑者，便是连结纽带的合一者。富有的麻伽梵，丰厚馈赠的施予者，再次修补断裂之物。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "戦いなしでも、かつての襲撃や顎から守る者こそ、絆を結ぶ結合者である。富に満ちたマガヴァン、豊かな贈り物をなす者は、壊れたものを再び繋ぎ直す。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من يحمي، حتى دون قتال، من الهجمات السابقة ومن الأنياب، فهو الجامع الذي يصل الرابطة. ماغافان الغني بالثروة، صانع العطايا الوافرة، يصلح ما انكسر من جديد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dia yang, bahkan tanpa pertempuran, melindungi dari serangan masa lalu dan dari rahang, adalah pemersatu yang menyambung ikatan. Maghavan yang kaya raya, pemberi anugerah melimpah, memperbaiki kembali yang telah rusak.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์ผู้แม้ไม่ต้องรบ ทรงคุ้มครองจากการโจมตีในอดีตและจากกราม ทรงเป็นผู้เชื่อมต่อ ทรงสมานพันธะ พระมฆวันผู้มั่งคั่งด้วยทรัพย์มากมาย ผู้ทรงให้ของขวัญอันอุดม ทรงซ่อมแซมสิ่งที่แตกหักอีกครั้ง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "protection",
    "sacrifice",
    "renewal"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.1.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.12/"
}