{
  "id": "rigveda/8.1.17",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.17/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.1.17",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सोता॒ हि सोम॒मद्रि॑भि॒रेमे॑नम॒प्सु धा॑वत ।\nग॒व्या वस्त्रे॑व वा॒सय॑न्त॒ इन्नरो॒ निर्धु॑क्षन्व॒क्षणा॑भ्यः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sótā hí sómam ádribhir ém enam apsú dhāvata |\ngavyā́ vástreva vāsáyanta ín náro nír dhukṣan vakṣáṇābhyaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sota",
      "meaning": "press! (pour out)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somam",
      "meaning": "soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adribhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with stones, with pressing stones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "here",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īm",
      "meaning": "indeed, certainly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apsu",
      "meaning": "in the waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhāvata",
      "meaning": "run! (flow)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavyā",
      "meaning": "cows, cattle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastrā",
      "meaning": "like garments",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāsayantaḥ",
      "meaning": "making clothe (or: clothing themselves)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naraḥ",
      "meaning": "men, priests",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nis",
      "meaning": "out, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhukṣan",
      "meaning": "may milk, may extract",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakṣaṇābhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the milking vessels",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सोम को पत्थरों से निचोड़ो, क्योंकि वह जल में बहे। जैसे लोग वस्त्र से गायों को ढकते हैं, वैसे ही नेतागण दुग्ध-पात्रों से दूध निकालें।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கல்லால் சோமத்தை பிழியுங்கள்; அவன் நீரில் ஓடட்டும். மக்கள் துணியால் பசுக்களைப் போர்த்துவது போல, அவர்கள் கறவைப் பாத்திரங்களிலிருந்து பால் கறக்கட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "రాళ్లతో సోమాన్ని పిండండి; అది నీటిలో ప్రవహించాలి. ప్రజలు వస్త్రంతో ఆవులను కప్పినట్లుగా, పాలపాత్రల నుండి పాలు పితికేవారు తీయాలి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕಲ್ಲುಗಳಿಂದ ಸೋಮವನ್ನು ಹಿಂಡಿರಿ; ಅದು ನೀರಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಹರಿಯಲಿ. ಜನರು ಬಟ್ಟೆಯಿಂದ ಹಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಮುಚ್ಚುವಂತೆ, ಅವರು ಹಾಲಿನ ಪಾತ್ರೆಗಳಿಂದ ಹಾಲು ಹಿಂಡಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കല്ലുകൾകൊണ്ട് സോമം പിഴിയുവിൻ; അത് വെള്ളത്തിൽ ഒഴുകട്ടെ. ജനങ്ങൾ വസ്ത്രംകൊണ്ട് പശുക്കളെ മൂടുന്നതുപോലെ, അവർ കറക്കുന്ന പാത്രങ്ങളിൽനിന്ന് പാൽ കറക്കട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "পাথর দিয়ে সোম নিষ্কাশন করো; সে জলে বয়ে যাক। মানুষ যেমন বস্ত্রে গরুদের আবৃত করে, তেমনি তারা দুধের পাত্র থেকে দুধ দোহন করুক।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "दगडांनी सोम पिळा; तो पाण्यात वाहो. जसे लोक वस्त्राने गाईंना झाकतात, तसे त्यांनी दुधाच्या भांड्यांतून दूध काढावे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પથ્થરોથી સોમને નીચોવો; તે પાણીમાં વહે. જેમ લોકો વસ્ત્રથી ગાયોને ઢાંકે, તેમ તેઓ દૂધના પાત્રોમાંથી દૂધ દોહે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪੱਥਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸੋਮ ਨੂੰ ਨਿਚੋੜੋ; ਉਹ ਪਾਣੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਹਿ ਜਾਵੇ। ਜਿਵੇਂ ਲੋਕ ਕੱਪੜੇ ਨਾਲ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਢਕਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਿਵੇਂ ਉਹ ਦੁੱਧ ਦੇ ਭਾਂਡਿਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਦੁੱਧ ਕੱਢਣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପଥରରେ ସୋମ ନିଙ୍ଗ; ସେ ଜଳରେ ବହୁ। ଲୋକମାନେ ବସ୍ତ୍ରରେ ଗାଈଙ୍କୁ ଆବୃତ କଲା ପରି, ସେମାନେ କ୍ଷୀର ପାତ୍ରରୁ କ୍ଷୀର ଦୁହନ୍ତୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پتھروں سے سوم کو نچوڑو؛ وہ پانی میں بہے۔ جیسے لوگ کپڑے سے گایوں کو ڈھانپتے ہیں، ویسے ہی وہ دودھ کے برتنوں سے دودھ نکالیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Press the soma with stones, for it flows in the waters. As men cover cows with garments, so may the leaders milk it out from the milking vessels.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Prensad el soma con piedras, pues corre en las aguas. Como los hombres cubren las vacas con vestiduras, así que los guías extraigan la leche de los vasos de ordeño.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Pressez le soma avec des pierres, car il court dans les eaux. Comme des hommes couvrent les vaches d'étoffes, que les guides le tirent des vases à traire.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Presst den Soma mit Steinen, denn er fließt im Wasser. Wie Männer Kühe mit Gewändern bedecken, so mögen die Führer ihn aus den Melkgefäßen herausmelken.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Prensai o soma com pedras, pois ele corre nas águas. Como homens cobrem vacas com vestes, que os guias o extraiam dos vasos de ordenha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Выжмите сому камнями, ибо она течёт в водах. Как люди покрывают коров одеждами, так пусть вожди выдоят её из сосудов для дойки.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "用石头榨压苏摩，因它流于水中。正如人们用衣物遮盖牛群，愿引领者从挤奶的器皿中挤出它。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "石でソーマを搾れ、それは水中を流れるのだから。人々が衣で牛を覆うように、指導者たちは搾乳の器からそれを絞り出せ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "اعصروا السوما بالحجارة، فإنه يجري في المياه. كما يكسو الناس البقر بالثياب، فليستخرج القادة اللبن من أوعية الحلب.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Peraslah soma dengan batu, sebab ia mengalir di dalam air. Seperti orang menutupi sapi dengan kain, semoga para pemimpin memerah susunya dari bejana pemerahan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จงคั้นโสมด้วยหิน เพราะโสมไหลอยู่ในน้ำ ดุจคนปกคลุมโคด้วยผ้า ขอให้ผู้นำรีดโสมออกจากภาชนะรีดนมเถิด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "ritual",
    "pressing",
    "indra"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.1.17. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.17/"
}