{
  "id": "rigveda/8.1.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.1.20",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मा त्वा॒ सोम॑स्य॒ गल्द॑या॒ सदा॒ याच॑न्न॒हं गि॒रा ।\nभूर्णिं॑ मृ॒गं न सव॑नेषु चुक्रुधं॒ क ईशा॑नं॒ न या॑चिषत् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mā́ tvā sómasya gáldayā sádā yā́cann aháṃ girā́ |\nbhū́rṇim mṛgáṃ ná sávaneṣu cukrudhaṃ ká ī́śānaṃ ná yāciṣat ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvā",
      "meaning": "you (Indra)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somasya",
      "meaning": "of the soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "galdayā",
      "meaning": "with the intoxication, with the gladdening",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadā",
      "meaning": "always",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yācan",
      "meaning": "beseeching, asking",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "girā",
      "meaning": "with the song, with the hymn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūrṇim",
      "meaning": "the wrathful (bull-like) one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mṛgam",
      "meaning": "like a deer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "as, like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savaneṣu",
      "meaning": "at the pressings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cukrudham",
      "meaning": "may I anger, provoke",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īśānam",
      "meaning": "the ruler, the lord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "as, like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāciṣat",
      "meaning": "may he ask, seek",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मैं तुम्हें सोम के मद से सदा वाणी द्वारा माँगता हुआ न रोकूँ। जैसे हिरन को, वैसे ही सवनों में क्रुद्ध करने का साहस कौन करे, जैसे शासक से कोई याचना न करे।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சோமத்தின் களிப்பால் உன்னை எப்போதும் துதியால் வேண்டும் நான் உன்னைத் தடுக்காதிருப்பேனாக. சோம-சடங்குகளில் மானைப் போல் கோபமூட்ட யார் துணிவார், தலைவனிடம் யார் யாசிக்க மாட்டார்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సోమ మత్తుతో నిన్ను ఎల్లప్పుడూ స్తుతితో వేడుకుంటున్న నేను నిన్ను అడ్డుకోకుండా ఉండుగాక. సవనాలలో జింకను లాగా కోపింపజేయడానికి ఎవరు సాహసిస్తారు, ప్రభువును ఎవరు అడగరు?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸೋಮದ ಮದದಿಂದ ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಸದಾ ಸ್ತುತಿಯಿಂದ ಬೇಡುವ ನಾನು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ತಡೆಯದಿರಲಿ. ಸವನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಜಿಂಕೆಯಂತೆ ಕೋಪಗೊಳ್ಳಿಸಲು ಯಾರು ಧೈರ್ಯಮಾಡುವರು, ಒಡೆಯನನ್ನು ಯಾರು ಬೇಡರು?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സോമത്തിന്റെ ലഹരിയാൽ നിന്നെ എപ്പോഴും സ്തുതിയാൽ യാചിക്കുന്ന ഞാൻ നിന്നെ തടയാതിരിക്കട്ടെ. സവനങ്ങളിൽ മാനിനെപ്പോലെ കോപിപ്പിക്കാൻ ആര് ധൈര്യപ്പെടും, നാഥനോട് ആര് യാചിക്കാതിരിക്കും?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সোমের মত্ততায় তোমাকে সর্বদা স্তবে প্রার্থনাকারী আমি যেন তোমাকে বাধা না দিই। সবনে হরিণের মতো ক্রুদ্ধ করতে কে সাহস পাবে, প্রভুর কাছে কে যাচ্ঞা না করবে?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सोमाच्या मदाने तुला सदा स्तुतीने याचणारा मी तुला अडवू नये. सवनांमध्ये हरिणाप्रमाणे कोणी तुला क्रुद्ध करण्याचे धाडस करेल, शासकाकडे कोण याचना करणार नाही?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સોમના મદથી તને હંમેશાં સ્તુતિથી માગતો હું તને અટકાવું નહીં. સવનોમાં હરણની જેમ કોણ ક્રોધ ઉપજાવવાનું સાહસ કરે, સ્વામીને કોણ યાચે નહીં?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੋਮ ਦੇ ਨਸ਼ੇ ਨਾਲ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਸਦਾ ਸਤੂਤੀ ਨਾਲ ਮੰਗਦਾ ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਨਾ ਰੋਕਾਂ। ਸਵਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਿਰਨ ਵਾਂਗ ਗੁੱਸਾ ਚੜ੍ਹਾਉਣ ਦੀ ਹਿੰਮਤ ਕੌਣ ਕਰੇ, ਸੁਆਮੀ ਤੋਂ ਕੌਣ ਨਾ ਮੰਗੇ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସୋମର ମଦରେ ତୁମକୁ ସଦା ସ୍ତୁତିରେ ଯାଚୁଥିବା ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ନ ଅଟକାଉ। ସବନରେ ହରିଣ ପରି କ୍ରୋଧ ଜଗାଇବାକୁ କିଏ ସାହସ କରିବ, ପ୍ରଭୁଙ୍କୁ କିଏ ଯାଚିବ ନାହିଁ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سوم کے نشے سے تجھے ہمیشہ حمد سے مانگتا ہوا میں تجھے نہ روکوں۔ سوَن میں ہرن کی مانند غصہ دلانے کی جرأت کون کرے، حاکم سے کون التجا نہ کرے؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Never may I, begging you with song and with the intoxication of soma, hold you back. Who would dare to provoke you like a deer at the pressings, or who would not ask the lord?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Que yo, suplicándote siempre con canto y con la embriaguez del soma, nunca te detenga. ¿Quién osaría irritarte como a un ciervo en las libaciones, o quién no pediría al señor?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Puissé-je, te suppliant toujours par le chant et l'ivresse du soma, ne jamais te retenir. Qui oserait provoquer ta colère comme un cerf aux pressurages, ou qui ne demanderait au maître?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Möge ich, dich stets mit Lied und dem Rausch des Soma erbittend, dich niemals aufhalten. Wer wagte es, dich wie einen Hirsch bei den Pressungen zu erzürnen, oder wer bäte den Herrn nicht?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Que eu, suplicando-te sempre com canto e com a embriaguez do soma, nunca te detenha. Quem ousaria provocar-te como a um veado nas prensagens, ou quem não pediria ao senhor?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Пусть я, всегда взывая к тебе песней и опьянением сомы, никогда не удержу тебя. Кто осмелился бы разгневать тебя, как оленя, на возлияниях, или кто не стал бы просить владыку?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "愿我以歌颂和苏摩的陶醉恒常恳求你，不致阻止你。谁敢在祭祀中如激怒鹿般惹怒你，谁又不向主宰祈求？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ソーマの酔いによって、歌をもって常にあなたに祈る私があなたを引き止めることがありませんように。サヴァナでは誰が鹿のようにあなたを怒らせる勇気があろうか、主に誰が求めずにいられようか。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ليتني، متضرعاً إليك دائماً بالترنيم ونشوة السوما، لا أحبسك أبداً. من يجرؤ على إغضابك كالغزال في الصبّات، ومن لا يسأل السيد؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Semoga aku, selalu memohon kepadamu dengan nyanyian dan kemabukan soma, tidak menahanmu. Siapa yang berani membangkitkan amarahmu seperti rusa dalam persembahan, atau siapa yang tidak memohon kepada tuan?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าพเจ้าจะไม่รบเร้าพระองค์ด้วยบทเพลงและด้วยความมึนเมาของโสม จนทำให้พระองค์ถูกยับยั้งไว้ ใครเล่าจะกล้ายั่วยุพระองค์เหมือนกวางในพิธีคั้นโสม หรือใครจะไม่ขอต่อผู้เป็นเจ้า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "soma",
    "devotion",
    "praise"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.1.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.1.20/"
}