{
  "id": "rigveda/8.12.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.12.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.12.9",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "इन्द्रः॒ सूर्य॑स्य र॒श्मिभि॒र्न्य॑र्शसा॒नमो॑षति ।\nअ॒ग्निर्वने॑व सास॒हिः प्र वा॑वृधे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "índraḥ sū́ryasya raśmíbhir ny àrśasānám oṣati |\nagnír váneva sāsahíḥ prá vāvṛdhe ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryasya",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raśmibhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the rays",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down / away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arśasānam",
      "meaning": "the enemy who is hostile / the wicked one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "oṣati",
      "meaning": "drives down / burns down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agniḥ",
      "meaning": "Agni (fire)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanā",
      "meaning": "like the forests / woods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "as if / like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāsahiḥ",
      "meaning": "the victorious one / overpowering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāvṛdhe",
      "meaning": "has grown strong",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इन्द्र सूर्य की किरणों से शत्रु को नीचे गिरा देते हैं; जैसे अग्नि वनों में, वैसे ही विजयी इन्द्र महान रूप से बढ़ते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரன் சூரியனின் கதிர்களால் பகைவனைக் கீழே வீழ்த்துகிறார்; காட்டில் நெருப்பைப் போல, வெற்றியாளர் இந்திரன் மேன்மேலும் வளர்கிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇంద్రుడు సూర్యుని కిరణాలతో శత్రువును క్రిందికి పడగొడతాడు; అడవిలో అగ్నిలా విజయశాలి ఇంద్రుడు గొప్పగా పెరుగుతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಂದ್ರನು ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಕಿರಣಗಳಿಂದ ಶತ್ರುವನ್ನು ಕೆಳಗೆ ಬೀಳಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಕಾಡಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಬೆಂಕಿಯಂತೆ ಜಯಶೀಲ ಇಂದ್ರ ಮಹತ್ತಾಗಿ ಬೆಳೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രൻ സൂര്യരശ്മികളാൽ ശത്രുവിനെ താഴെ വീഴ്ത്തുന്നു; കാട്ടിലെ അഗ്നിപോലെ വിജയിയായ ഇന്ദ്രൻ മഹത്തായി വളരുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ইন্দ্র সূর্যের রশ্মির দ্বারা শত্রুকে নিচে নিক্ষেপ করেন; বনে অগ্নির মতো বিজয়ী ইন্দ্র মহিমায় বর্ধিত হন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "इंद्र सूर्याच्या किरणांनी शत्रूला खाली पाडतो; वनात अग्नी जसा, तसा विजयी इंद्र अधिकच वाढतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઇન્દ્ર સૂર્યનાં કિરણોથી શત્રુને નીચે પાડે છે; વનમાં અગ્નિની જેમ વિજયી ઇન્દ્ર મહાન રીતે વધે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇੰਦਰ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਵੈਰੀ ਨੂੰ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਡੇਗ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਜੰਗਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਅੱਗ ਵਾਂਗ ਵਿਜੇਤਾ ਇੰਦਰ ਬਹੁਤ ਵਧਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ କିରଣରେ ଶତ୍ରୁକୁ ତଳକୁ ପକାନ୍ତି; ବନରେ ଅଗ୍ନି ପରି ବିଜୟୀ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ମହାନ ରୂପେ ବଢ଼ନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اندر سورج کی شعاعوں سے دشمن کو نیچے گرا دیتا ہے؛ جس طرح جنگل میں آگ، اسی طرح فاتح اندر بڑھ کر عظیم ہوتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Indra with the rays of the sun drives down the hostile enemy; like Agni among the forests, the victorious Indra grows forth.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Indra, con los rayos del sol, derriba al enemigo hostil; como Agni entre los bosques, el victorioso Indra crece.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Indra, par les rayons du soleil, abat l'ennemi hostile ; comme Agni parmi les forêts, l'invincible Indra croît.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Indra treibt mit den Strahlen der Sonne den feindlichen Widersacher nieder; wie Agni unter den Wäldern wächst der siegreiche Indra empor.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Indra, com os raios do sol, derruba o inimigo hostil; como Agni entre as florestas, o vitorioso Indra cresce.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Индра лучами солнца низвергает враждебного недруга; подобно Агни среди лесов, победоносный Индра возрастает.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗以太阳的光线压倒敌对之人；如火在林中，胜利者因陀罗便昂然增长。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラは太陽の光線で敵対する者を打ち倒す。森の中の火のように、勝利者インドラは力強く伸びていく。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يُنزل إندرا بأشعة الشمس العدوّ المعادي؛ كالنار في الغابات ينمو إندرا المنتصر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Indra dengan sinar matahari menjatuhkan musuh yang bermusuhan; seperti Agni di tengah hutan, Indra yang menang pun bertumbuh.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอินทร์ด้วยรัศมีของพระอาทิตย์ย่อมขับไล่ศัตรูผู้เป็นปรปักษ์ลงไป ดุจอัคนีในป่า พระอินทร์ผู้มีชัยก็เจริญงอกงามขึ้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "sun",
    "fire",
    "battle"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.12.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.12.9/"
}