{
  "id": "rigveda/8.15.10",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.15.10/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.15.10",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वं वृषा॒ जना॑नां॒ मंहि॑ष्ठ इन्द्र जज्ञिषे ।\nस॒त्रा विश्वा॑ स्वप॒त्यानि॑ दधिषे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tváṃ vŕ̥ṣā jánānām máṃhiṣṭha indra jajñiṣe |\nsatrā́ víśvā svapatyā́ni dadhiṣe ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣā",
      "meaning": "bull, mighty one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janānām",
      "meaning": "of the people",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maṃhiṣṭhaḥ",
      "meaning": "most exalted, mightiest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indra",
      "meaning": "Indra (O)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jajñiṣe",
      "meaning": "you were born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satrā",
      "meaning": "truly, indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvā",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svapatyāni",
      "meaning": "good works, rich deeds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhiṣe",
      "meaning": "you hold, you establish",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "आप ही जनों में वृषभ हैं, हे इन्द्र, आप सबसे महान होकर प्रकट हुए। सचमुच आपने सभी उत्तम कर्मों को धारण किया है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நீங்களே மக்களில் காளை; இந்திரனே, மிகப் பெரியவராகத் தோன்றினீர்கள். உண்மையாகவே எல்லா நல்ல செயல்களையும் நீங்கள் தாங்கியுள்ளீர்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మీరే ప్రజలలో వృషభుడు; ఇంద్రా, అత్యంత గొప్పవారిగా ఆవిర్భవించారు. నిజంగా మీరు అన్ని మంచి కార్యాలను ధరించారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನೀವೇ ಜನರಲ್ಲಿ ವೃಷಭ; ಇಂದ್ರನೇ, ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಮಹಾನರಾಗಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದಿರಿ. ನಿಜವಾಗಿಯೂ ನೀವು ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಕರ್ಮಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸಿದ್ದೀರಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നിങ്ങൾ തന്നെയാണ് ജനങ്ങളിലെ വൃഷഭൻ; ഇന്ദ്രാ, അത്യന്തം മഹത്വമുള്ളവനായി ജനിച്ചു. സത്യമായും നിങ്ങൾ എല്ലാ നല്ല കർമ്മങ്ങളും ധരിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "আপনিই জনগণের মধ্যে বৃষ; হে ইন্দ্র, সর্বাপেক্ষা মহান রূপে আপনি জন্মেছেন। সত্যিই আপনি সকল শুভ কর্ম ধারণ করেছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तुम्हीच लोकांमधील वृषभ आहात; हे इंद्रा, अत्यंत श्रेष्ठ म्हणून तुम्ही प्रकट झालात. खरोखर तुम्ही सर्व उत्तम कर्मे धारण केली आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તમે જ લોકોમાં વૃષભ છો; હે ઇન્દ્ર, અત્યંત મહાન રૂપે તમે જન્મ્યા. ખરેખર તમે બધાં સારાં કર્મો ધારણ કર્યાં છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੁਸੀਂ ਹੀ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਹੋ; ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਮਹਾਨ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੋਏ। ਸੱਚਮੁੱਚ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸਾਰੇ ਚੰਗੇ ਕਰਮ ਧਾਰਨ ਕੀਤੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଆପଣ ହିଁ ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ବୃଷ; ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ ମହାନ ଭାବେ ଆପଣ ଜନ୍ମିଲେ। ପ୍ରକୃତରେ ଆପଣ ସମସ୍ତ ଶୁଭ କର୍ମ ଧାରଣ କରିଛନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "آپ ہی لوگوں میں وِرِشَ (بیل) ہیں، اے اندر، آپ سب سے عظیم ہو کر ظاہر ہوئے۔ یقیناً آپ نے تمام نیک کاموں کو تھاما ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "You, O Indra, are the bull among peoples; most exalted, you were born. Truly you hold all good works in your keeping.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tú, oh Indra, eres el toro entre los pueblos; siendo el más excelso naciste. En verdad sostienes todas las obras buenas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Toi, ô Indra, tu es le taureau parmi les peuples ; le plus grand, tu es né. En vérité tu établis toutes les œuvres bienfaisantes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Du, o Indra, bist der Stier unter den Völkern; als Größter bist du geboren. Wahrlich, du hältst alle guten Werke in deiner Hand.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tu, ó Indra, és o touro entre os povos; sendo o mais excelso, nasceste. Em verdade sustentas todas as obras boas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ты, о Индра, бык среди народов; высочайший, ты был рождён. Воистину ты удерживаешь все добрые деяния.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗啊，你是众人中的公牛；你作为至尊而降生。的确，你执掌一切善行。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラよ、あなたは人々の中の雄牛である。最も偉大な者としてあなたは生まれた。まことにあなたはすべての善行を保っている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنت أيها إندرا الثور بين الشعوب؛ وُلدتَ أعظمَهم شأناً. حقاً إنك تمسك بكل الأعمال الصالحة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkaulah, wahai Indra, lembu jantan di antara bangsa-bangsa; engkau lahir sebagai yang paling agung. Sungguh engkau memegang segala perbuatan baik.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอินทร์ พระองค์ผู้ดุจวัวในหมู่มนุษย์ ผู้ประเสริฐยิ่ง ทรงอุบัติขึ้น แท้จริงพระองค์ทรงรักษาการงานที่ดีทั้งสิ้นไว้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "kingship",
    "creation",
    "sovereignty"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.15.10. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.15.10/"
}