{
  "id": "rigveda/8.20.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.20.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.20.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Maruts",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त उ॒ग्रासो॒ वृष॑ण उ॒ग्रबा॑हवो॒ नकि॑ष्ट॒नूषु॑ येतिरे ।\nस्थि॒रा धन्वा॒न्यायु॑धा॒ रथे॑षु॒ वोऽनी॑के॒ष्वधि॒ श्रियः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tá ugrā́so vŕ̥ṣaṇa ugrábāhavo nákiṣ ṭanū́ṣu yetire |\nsthirā́ dhánvāny ā́yudhā rátheṣu vó'nīkeṣv ádhi śríyaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "those",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugrāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "mighty, strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣaṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "bull-like ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugrabāhavaḥ",
      "meaning": "fierce-armed, mighty-armed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakiḥ",
      "meaning": "not at all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tanūṣu",
      "meaning": "in bodies",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yetire",
      "meaning": "stretch, strain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sthirā",
      "meaning": "firm",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhanvāni",
      "meaning": "bows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āyudhā",
      "meaning": "weapons",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratheṣu",
      "meaning": "on chariots",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaḥ",
      "meaning": "for you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anīkeṣu",
      "meaning": "on the banners",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śriyaḥ",
      "meaning": "splendours, glories",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वे उग्र, वृषभ-सदृश, उग्र बाहुओं वाले (मरुत) अपने शरीरों में शिथिल नहीं होते; रथों पर दृढ़ धनुष और आयुध, आपकी ध्वजाओं पर श्री (विराजमान) है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த உக்கிரமான, காளை போன்ற, உக்கிரக் கரங்களுடைய வீரர்கள் தங்கள் உடல்களில் சிறிதும் தளர்வதில்லை; தேர்களில் உறுதியான வில்லும் ஆயுதங்களும் உள்ளன; உங்கள் கொடிகளில் செல்வம் விளங்குகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ ఉగ్రులు, వృషభసమానులు, ఉగ్రబాహువులు తమ శరీరాలలో ఏమాత్రం జారరు; రథాలపై దృఢమైన ధనుస్సులు, ఆయుధాలు ఉన్నాయి; మీ ధ్వజాలపై శ్రీ విరాజిల్లుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಉಗ್ರರು, ವೃಷಭಸದೃಶರು, ಉಗ್ರಬಾಹುಗಳುಳ್ಳವರು ತಮ್ಮ ದೇಹಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಎಳ್ಳಷ್ಟೂ ಸಡಿಲಗೊಳ್ಳುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ರಥಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ದೃಢ ಬಿಲ್ಲು ಮತ್ತು ಆಯುಧಗಳಿವೆ; ನಿಮ್ಮ ಧ್ವಜಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ಶ್ರೀ ವಿರಾಜಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ ഉഗ്രന്മാരായ, കാളയെപ്പോലെയുള്ള, ഉഗ്രബാഹുക്കളായ വീരന്മാർ തങ്ങളുടെ ശരീരങ്ങളിൽ ഒട്ടും തളരുന്നില്ല; രഥങ്ങളിൽ ഉറച്ച വില്ലും ആയുധങ്ങളും ഉണ്ട്; നിങ്ങളുടെ കൊടികളിൽ ഐശ്വര്യം വിളങ്ങുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই উগ্র, বৃষসদৃশ, উগ্রবাহু বীরগণ তাঁদের দেহে কোনো শিথিলতা রাখেন না; রথে দৃঢ় ধনুক ও অস্ত্র আছে; আপনাদের পতাকায় শ্রী বিরাজ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ते उग्र, वृषभासारखे, उग्र बाहू असलेले वीर आपल्या शरीरात जराही शिथिल होत नाहीत; रथांवर दृढ धनुष्ये व आयुधे आहेत; तुमच्या ध्वजांवर श्री विराजते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે ઉગ્ર, વૃષભ સમાન, ઉગ્ર બાહુવાળા વીરો પોતાના શરીરમાં જરાય ઢીલા પડતા નથી; રથો પર દૃઢ ધનુષ્ય અને આયુધો છે; તમારા ધ્વજો પર શ્રી વિરાજે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਉਗਰ, ਬਲਦ ਵਰਗੇ, ਉਗਰ ਬਾਹਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਵੀਰ ਆਪਣੇ ਸਰੀਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜ਼ਰਾ ਵੀ ਢਿੱਲੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਪੈਂਦੇ; ਰਥਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਪੱਕੇ ਧਨੁਸ਼ ਅਤੇ ਹਥਿਆਰ ਹਨ; ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਝੰਡਿਆਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਵਿਰਾਜਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଉଗ୍ର, ବୃଷଭ ସଦୃଶ, ଉଗ୍ରବାହୁ ବୀରଗଣ ନିଜ ଦେହରେ ଟିକିଏ ମଧ୍ୟ ଢିଲା ପଡ଼ନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ; ରଥରେ ଦୃଢ଼ ଧନୁ ଓ ଅସ୍ତ୍ର ଅଛି; ଆପଣଙ୍କ ଧ୍ୱଜରେ ଶ୍ରୀ ବିରାଜେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ پرجوش، بیل جیسے، بازوؤں والے جنگجو اپنے جسموں میں ذرا بھی ڈھیلے نہیں پڑتے؛ رتھوں پر مضبوط کمانیں اور ہتھیار ہیں؛ تمہارے پرچموں پر شری جلوہ گر ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Those fierce, bull-like, mighty-armed ones never slacken in their bodies. On the chariots are firm bows and weapons; upon your banners shines splendour.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquellos feroces, semejantes a toros, de brazos poderosos, jamás se aflojan en sus cuerpos. En los carros hay arcos firmes y armas; sobre vuestros estandartes brilla la gloria.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ces fiers, semblables au taureau, aux bras puissants, ne se relâchent jamais dans leurs corps. Sur les chars sont des arcs fermes et des armes; sur vos bannières brille la gloire.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jene wilden, stierhaften, starkarmigen Krieger erschlaffen nie in ihren Leibern. Auf den Wagen stehen feste Bogen und Waffen; auf euren Bannern strahlt die Herrlichkeit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aqueles ferozes, semelhantes a touros, de braços poderosos, jamais afrouxam em seus corpos. Nos carros há arcos firmes e armas; sobre os vossos estandartes brilha a glória.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Те свирепые, быкоподобные, сильнорукие никогда не ослабевают в телах. На колесницах крепкие луки и оружие; на ваших знаменах сияет слава.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那些猛烈如公牛、臂力强大的勇士，身体从不松懈。战车上有坚韧的弓与武器；你们的旗帜上，荣光照耀。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "猛々しく雄牛のごとき、強い腕の者たちは、その身体をいささかも緩めない。戦車には強き弓と武具があり、汝らの旗の上には栄光が輝く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أولئك المتوحشون، الكالثيران، ذوو الأذرع القوية، لا تفتر أجسادهم أبداً. على العربات قسيّ متينة وأسلحة؛ وعلى راياتكم يشرق الجلال.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mereka yang garang, bagai banteng, berlengan perkasa, tak pernah kendur tubuhnya. Di atas kereta ada busur yang kokoh dan senjata; di atas panji-panjimu bersinar kemuliaan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ดุร้ายเหล่านั้น ผู้เหมือนวัวผู้ มีแขนทรงพลัง ย่อมไม่หย่อนกำลังในร่างกายของตน บนรถมีคันธนูและอาวุธที่มั่นคง บนธงของพวกท่านรัศมีส่องอยู่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "maruts",
    "weapons",
    "chariot",
    "wealth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.20.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.20.12/"
}