{
  "id": "rigveda/8.25.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.25.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.25.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Mitra and Varuna and Other Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "म॒हान्ता॑ मि॒त्रावरु॑णा स॒म्राजा॑ दे॒वावसु॑रा ।\nऋ॒तावा॑नावृ॒तमा घो॑षतो बृ॒हत् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mahā́ntā mitrā́váruṇā samrā́jā devā́v ásurā |\nṛtā́vānāv ṛtám ā́ ghoṣato bṛhát ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mahāntā",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitrāvaruṇā",
      "meaning": "Mitra-Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samrājā",
      "meaning": "sovereign rulers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devau",
      "meaning": "the two gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asurā",
      "meaning": "Asuras, lords",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtāvānau",
      "meaning": "upholders of ṛta",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtam",
      "meaning": "ṛta, cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "here, indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghoṣataḥ",
      "meaning": "they proclaim, they utter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhat",
      "meaning": "mighty, vast",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "महान मित्र-वरुण, सम्राट, दोनों देव, असुर; ऋत के धारक दोनों ऋत को यहाँ महान स्वर से उद्घोषित करते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மாபெரும் மித்திர-வருணர்கள், பேரரசர்கள், இரு தேவர்கள், அசுரர்கள்; ரிதத்தை ஏந்தும் இருவரும் ரிதத்தை இங்கே பெருமுழக்கமாக முழங்குகின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మహానులైన మిత్ర-వరుణులు, సామ్రాట్లు, ఇద్దరు దేవులు, అసురులు; ఋతధారులైన ఇద్దరూ ఋతాన్ని ఇక్కడ గంభీర స్వరంతో ప్రకటిస్తున్నారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮಹಾನ್ ಮಿತ್ರ-ವರುಣರು, ಸಾಮ್ರಾಟರು, ಇಬ್ಬರು ದೇವರು, ಅಸುರರು; ಋತವನ್ನು ಧರಿಸಿದ ಇಬ್ಬರೂ ಋತವನ್ನು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಮಹಾ ಸ್ವರದಿಂದ ಘೋಷಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മഹാന്മാരായ മിത്ര-വരുണന്മാർ, സമ്രാട്ടുകൾ, ഇരു ദേവന്മാർ, അസുരന്മാർ; ഋതം ധരിക്കുന്ന ഇരുവരും ഋതം ഇവിടെ മഹാസ്വരത്തിൽ വിളംബരം ചെയ്യുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মহান মিত্র-বরুণ, সম্রাট, দুই দেবতা, অসুর; ঋতধারী দু'জন এখানে মহানাদে ঋত ঘোষণা করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "महान मित्र-वरुण, सम्राट, दोन्ही देव, असुर; ऋताचे धारक ते दोघे इथे महानादाने ऋत घोषित करतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મહાન મિત્ર-વરુણ, સમ્રાટ, બે દેવો, અસુરો; ઋતના ધારક બંને અહીં મહાન સ્વરે ઋતની ઘોષણા કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਹਾਨ ਮਿਤਰ-ਵਰੁਣ, ਸਮਰਾਟ, ਦੋ ਦੇਵਤੇ, ਅਸੁਰ; ਰਿਤ ਦੇ ਧਾਰਕ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਇੱਥੇ ਵੱਡੀ ਆਵਾਜ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਿਤ ਦਾ ਐਲਾਨ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମହାନ ମିତ୍ର-ବରୁଣ, ସମ୍ରାଟ, ଦୁଇ ଦେବ, ଅସୁର; ଋତର ଧାରକ ଦୁହେଁ ଏଠାରେ ମହାନାଦରେ ଋତ ଘୋଷଣା କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "عظیم میتر-ورون، شہنشاہ، دونوں دیوتا، اسُر؛ ریت کے حامل دونوں یہاں بلند آواز سے ریت کا اعلان کرتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Great Mitra-Varuṇa, sovereign rulers, the two gods, lords; both upholders of ṛta, here they proclaim ṛta with a mighty voice.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Grandes Mitra-Varuṇa, soberanos, los dos dioses, señores; ambos sostenedores del ṛta, aquí proclaman el ṛta con voz poderosa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Grands Mitra-Varuṇa, souverains, les deux dieux, seigneurs ; tous deux porteurs du ṛta, ils proclament ici le ṛta d'une voix puissante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Große Mitra-Varuṇa, Herrscher, die beiden Götter, Asuras; beide Träger des Ṛta, sie verkünden hier das Ṛta mit mächtiger Stimme.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Grandes Mitra-Varuṇa, soberanos, os dois deuses, senhores; ambos sustentadores do ṛta, aqui proclamam o ṛta com voz poderosa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Великие Митра-Варуна, владыки-самодержцы, два бога, асуры; оба хранители ритой, здесь они провозглашают риту могучим голосом.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "伟大的米特拉与伐楼那，二位君王，二神，阿修罗之主；二位持守天则者，在此以洪亮之声宣说天则。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "偉大なるミトラとヴァルナ、帝王、二柱の神、阿修羅の主よ。ṛtaを保つお二方は、ここで大いなる声をもってṛtaを宣言されます。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا ميترا وفارونا العظيمان، الحاكمان المتسيدان، الإلهان، السيدان الأسورا؛ كلاكما حاملا الريتا، تعلنان الريتا هنا بصوت جهوري.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mitra-Varuṇa yang agung, raja-raja berdaulat, kedua dewa, para asura; keduanya penegak ṛta, di sini mereka memaklumkan ṛta dengan suara yang dahsyat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "มิตรและวรุณผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ ผู้ปกครองและเป็นใหญ่ ท่านทั้งสองเป็นเทพและเป็นอสูร ทั้งสองทรงรักษาฤตะ ที่นี่ท่านประกาศฤตะด้วยเสียงอันก้องกังวาน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "mitra-varuna",
    "sovereignty",
    "ritual-truth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.25.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.25.4/"
}