{
  "id": "rigveda/8.3.19",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.3.19/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.3.19",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "निरि॑न्द्र बृह॒तीभ्यो॑ वृ॒त्रं धनु॑भ्यो अस्फुरः ।\nनिरर्बु॑दस्य॒ मृग॑यस्य मा॒यिनो॒ निः पर्व॑तस्य॒ गा आ॑जः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "nír indra bṛhatī́bhyo vṛtráṃ dhánubhyo asphuraḥ |\nnír árbudasya mŕ̥gayasya māyíno níḥ párvatasya gā́ ājaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "nis",
      "meaning": "out, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indra",
      "meaning": "O Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhatībhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the great (waters)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtram",
      "meaning": "Vritra, the obstructer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhanubhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the streams",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asphuraḥ",
      "meaning": "you drove forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nis",
      "meaning": "out, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbudasya",
      "meaning": "of Arbuda",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mṛgayasya",
      "meaning": "of the deer-like (demon)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "māyinaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the deceiver, the magician",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nis",
      "meaning": "out, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parvatasya",
      "meaning": "of the mountain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāḥ",
      "meaning": "the cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ājaḥ",
      "meaning": "you drove",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे इन्द्र, तुमने विशाल जलों से वृत्र को बाहर निकाला। मायावी अर्बुद और मृगय के दुर्ग से, तथा पर्वत से तुमने गौओं को हाँक दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரா, பெரிய நீர்களிலிருந்து நீ விருத்திரனை வெளியே துரத்தினாய். மாயாவியான அர்புதனிடமிருந்தும் மிருகயனிடமிருந்தும், மலையிலிருந்தும் பசுக்களை ஓட்டிச் சென்றாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ ఇంద్రా, గొప్ప జలాల నుండి నీవు వృత్రుని వెలికి తరిమావు. మాయావి అర్బుదుని, మృగయుని నుండి, పర్వతం నుండి గోవులను నీవు తోలివేశావు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಇಂದ್ರ, ಮಹಾ ಜಲಗಳಿಂದ ನೀನು ವೃತ್ರನನ್ನು ಹೊರಗೆ ಓಡಿಸಿದೆ. ಮಾಯಾವಿ ಅರ್ಬುದ ಮತ್ತು ಮೃಗಯನಿಂದ, ಪರ್ವತದಿಂದ ಗೋವುಗಳನ್ನು ನೀನು ಓಡಿಸಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രാ, മഹാജലങ്ങളിൽ നിന്ന് നീ വൃത്രനെ പുറത്തേക്ക് ഓടിച്ചു. മായാവിയായ അർബുദന്റെയും മൃഗയന്റെയും പക്കൽനിന്നും പർവതത്തിൽ നിന്നും നീ പശുക്കളെ തെളിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে ইন্দ্র, তুমি মহান জলরাশি থেকে বৃত্রকে বের করে তাড়িয়েছ। মায়াবী অর্বুদ ও মৃগয়ের কাছ থেকে এবং পর্বত থেকে তুমি গাভীদের তাড়িয়ে এনেছ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे इंद्रा, महान जलांमधून तू वृत्राला बाहेर हाकलेस. मायावी अर्बुद आणि मृगय यांच्याकडून आणि पर्वतातून तू गायी हाकून नेल्यास.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે ઇન્દ્ર, મહાન જળોમાંથી તેં વૃત્રને બહાર હાંકી કાઢ્યો. માયાવી અર્બુદ અને મૃગયના કબજામાંથી તથા પર્વતમાંથી તેં ગાયોને હાંકી કાઢી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਮਹਾਨ ਜਲਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਵ੍ਰਿਤ੍ਰ ਨੂੰ ਬਾਹਰ ਭਜਾਇਆ। ਮਾਇਆਵੀ ਅਰਬੁਦ ਅਤੇ ਮ੍ਰਿਗਯ ਤੋਂ, ਅਤੇ ਪਰਬਤ ਤੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਹੱਕ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ମହାନ ଜଳରୁ ତୁମେ ବୃତ୍ରକୁ ବାହାର କରି ଦେଲ। ମାୟାବୀ ଅର୍ବୁଦ ଓ ମୃଗୟଠାରୁ, ପର୍ବତରୁ ତୁମେ ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କୁ ତଡ଼ି ଆଣିଲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اندر، تُونے عظیم پانیوں سے وِرتر کو باہر نکال بھگایا۔ مایاوی ارْبُد اور مرِگے کے قبضے سے، اور پہاڑ سے تُونے گائیں ہانک دیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Indra, you drove Vṛtra forth from the great waters. From the deceiver Arbuda and the deer-demon, from the mountain, you drove the cows out.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Oh Indra, expulsaste a Vṛtra de las grandes aguas! Del engañoso Arbuda y del demonio-ciervo, de la montaña, arreaste las vacas hacia fuera.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Indra, tu as chassé Vṛtra hors des grandes eaux ! De l'illusionniste Arbuda et du démon-cerf, de la montagne, tu as fait sortir les vaches.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Indra, du hast Vṛtra aus den großen Wassern vertrieben! Vom trügerischen Arbuda und dem Hirschdämon, vom Berg, hast du die Kühe herausgetrieben.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Indra, expulsaste Vṛtra das grandes águas! Do enganador Arbuda e do demônio-cervo, da montanha, conduziste as vacas para fora.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Индра, ты выгнал Вритру из великих вод! От обманщика Арбуды и демона-оленя, с горы ты выгнал коров.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗啊，你从大水中驱逐了弗栗多！从狡诈的阿尔步陀与鹿形魔那里，从山中，你驱出了牛群。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラよ、あなたは大いなる水からヴリトラを追い出した。欺く者アルブダと鹿の魔から、山から、あなたは牛を追い出した。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا إندرا، أخرجتَ فريترا من المياه العظيمة! من أربودا الماكر ومن شيطان الغزال، ومن الجبل، ساقتَ البقر خارجاً.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Indra, engkau mengusir Vṛtra keluar dari perairan agung! Dari penipu Arbuda dan iblis-rusa, dari gunung, engkau menggiring keluar sapi-sapi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอินทระ พระองค์ทรงขับวฤตระออกจากน้ำอันยิ่งใหญ่ ทรงขับอรพุทะผู้หลอกลวงและมฤคยะผู้เป็นอสูรออกไป และทรงขับโคออกจากภูเขา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "vritra",
    "battle",
    "cattle"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.3.19. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.3.19/"
}