{
  "id": "rigveda/8.33.18",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.33.18/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.33.18",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सप्ती॑ चिद्घा मद॒च्युता॑ मिथु॒ना व॑हतो॒ रथ॑म् ।\nए॒वेद्धूर्वृष्ण॒ उत्त॑रा ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sáptī cid ghā madacyútā mithunā́ vahato rátham |\nevéd dhū́r vŕ̥ṣṇa úttarā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "saptī",
      "meaning": "seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madacyutā",
      "meaning": "intoxicated, exhilarated",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mithunā",
      "meaning": "paired, yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahataḥ",
      "meaning": "they carry",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratham",
      "meaning": "the chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhūḥ",
      "meaning": "pole, yoke-pin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarā",
      "meaning": "further, higher",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सात ही, निश्चय ही, मदमत्त और युगल-जुड़े घोड़े रथ को ढोते हैं; इसी प्रकार वृषभ की ध्वजा-धुरी आगे ही आगे चलती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஏழு குதிரைகள், உண்மையாகவே, மகிழ்ச்சியால் களித்து இணையாக பூட்டப்பட்டு தேரை சுமக்கின்றன; அதுபோலவே காளையின் நுகத்தடி முன்னே செல்கிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఏడు గుర్రాలు, నిశ్చయంగా, మదోన్మత్తంగా, జంటగా కట్టబడి రథాన్ని మోస్తాయి; అలాగే వృషభుని కాడి ముందుకు సాగుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಏಳು ಕುದುರೆಗಳು, ನಿಶ್ಚಯವಾಗಿ, ಮತ್ತಿನಿಂದ ಜೋಡಿಯಾಗಿ ರಥವನ್ನು ಹೊರುತ್ತವೆ; ಹೀಗೆಯೇ ವೃಷಭನ ನೊಗದ ಮೊಳೆ ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഏഴ് കുതിരകൾ, തീർച്ചയായും, ലഹരിയോടെ ജോടിയായി കെട്ടി രഥം വഹിക്കുന്നു; അതുപോലെ കാളയുടെ നുകം മുന്നോട്ടു പോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সাতটি ঘোড়া, নিশ্চয়ই, উল্লসিত হয়ে জোড়ায় জুড়ে রথ বহন করে; তেমনই বৃষের যুগ-কীলক সম্মুখে এগোয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सात घोडे, निश्चितच, उन्मत्त होऊन जोडीने जुंपलेले रथ वाहून नेतात; तसेच वृषभाचा जू-खुंटी पुढे चालतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સાત અશ્વો, ચોક્કસ, મત્ત થઈને જોડીમાં જોડાઈને રથ વહન કરે છે; એ જ રીતે વૃષભની ધૂરી આગળ ચાલે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੱਤ ਘੋੜੇ, ਨਿਸ਼ਚੇ ਹੀ, ਮਸਤ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਜੋੜੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੁੜੇ ਰਥ ਨੂੰ ਢੋਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਇਸੇ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਦੀ ਧੁਰੀ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସାତଟି ଘୋଡ଼ା, ନିଶ୍ଚୟ, ମତ୍ତ ହୋଇ ଯୋଡ଼ିରେ ଯୋଡ଼ା ହୋଇ ରଥ ବହନ କରନ୍ତି; ସେହିପରି ବୃଷଭର ଯୁଆଳି ଆଗକୁ ଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سات گھوڑے، یقیناً، مست ہو کر جوڑی میں جتے رتھ کو لے چلتے ہیں؛ اسی طرح بیل کی ڈھونگی آگے چلتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Seven exhilarated, paired horses indeed carry the chariot; thus, indeed, the pole of the bull goes further onward.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Siete caballos exaltados, emparejados, en verdad llevan el carro; así, en verdad, la lanza del toro avanza más allá.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Sept chevaux exaltés, appariés, portent en vérité le char; ainsi, en vérité, le timon du taureau avance plus loin.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Sieben berauschte, paarweise gespannte Rosse tragen wahrlich den Wagen; so zieht die Deichsel des Stiers wahrlich weiter voran.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Sete cavalos exaltados, emparelhados, de facto levam o carro; assim, de facto, a lança do touro avança mais além.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Семь воодушевлённых, спаренных коней воистину везут колесницу; так и дышло быка идёт дальше вперёд.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "七匹兴奋、成对的骏马确实拉着战车；同样，公牛的车辕向前更远地行进。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "酔い痴れ、対になった七頭の馬こそが戦車を運ぶ。同じように、牡牛の軛はさらに前へ進む。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "سبعة خيول منتشية مقرونة تحمل المركبة حقاً؛ وهكذا يمضي عمود الثور إلى الأمام أبعد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tujuh kuda yang bersuka ria dan berpasangan sungguh membawa kereta; demikian pula, tiang bajak lembu melaju lebih jauh ke depan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ม้าเจ็ดตัวที่ปีติและเทียมเป็นคู่ ย่อมนำรถไปได้จริง ดังนั้น ไม้คานแห่งวัวผู้จึงไปได้ไกลยิ่งขึ้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "chariot",
    "horses",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.33.18. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.33.18/"
}