{
  "id": "rigveda/8.33.6",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.33.6/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.33.6",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यो धृ॑षि॒तो योऽवृ॑तो॒ यो अस्ति॒ श्मश्रु॑षु श्रि॒तः ।\nविभू॑तद्युम्न॒श्च्यव॑नः पुरुष्टु॒तः क्रत्वा॒ गौरि॑व शाकि॒नः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yó dhṛṣitó yó'vṛto yó ásti śmáśruṣu śritáḥ |\nvíbhūtadyumnaś cyávanaḥ puruṣṭutáḥ krátvā gaúr iva śākináḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhṛṣitaḥ",
      "meaning": "bold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "unobstructed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asti",
      "meaning": "is",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śmaśruṣu",
      "meaning": "in beards",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śritaḥ",
      "meaning": "resting",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vibhūtadyumnaḥ",
      "meaning": "of wide-spread brilliance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyavanaḥ",
      "meaning": "Cyavana",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣṭutaḥ",
      "meaning": "much-invoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kratvā",
      "meaning": "by wisdom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gauḥ",
      "meaning": "like a cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śākinaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the wise",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो धृष्ट है, जो अवरुद्ध नहीं है, जो दाढ़ियों में आश्रित है; विस्तृत तेजवाला, च्यवन, बहुत आवाहित; बुद्धि से, गाय की तरह, ज्ञानी के समान।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "துணிச்சலானவனும், தடையற்றவனும், தாடிகளில் தங்கியிருப்பவனுமான அவன்; பரந்த ஒளியுள்ளவனும், சியவனனும், பலராலும் அழைக்கப்படுபவனும்; அறிவால், பசுவைப் போல, ஞானியைப் போல.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ధృష్టుడు, అడ్డులేనివాడు, గడ్డాలలో ఆశ్రయించువాడు; విస్తృత తేజస్సు కలవాడు, చ్యవనుడు, బహుగా పిలువబడేవాడు; బుద్ధితో, గోవువలె, జ్ఞానివలె.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಧೃಷ್ಟನು, ತಡೆಯಿಲ್ಲದವನು, ಗಡ್ಡಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುವವನು; ವಿಸ್ತಾರ ತೇಜಸ್ಸುಳ್ಳವನು, ಚ್ಯವನನು, ಬಹುಬಾರಿ ಆಹ್ವಾನಿತನು; ಬುದ್ಧಿಯಿಂದ, ಹಸುವಿನಂತೆ, ಜ್ಞಾನಿಯಂತೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ധൃഷ്ടൻ, തടയപ്പെടാത്തവൻ, താടികളിൽ ആശ്രയിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നവൻ; വിസ്തൃത തേജസ്സുള്ളവൻ, ച്യവനൻ, ഏറെ വിളിക്കപ്പെട്ടവൻ; ബുദ്ധിയാൽ, പശുവെപ്പോലെ, ജ്ഞാനിയെപ്പോലെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যিনি ধৃষ্ট, অবরুদ্ধ নন, যিনি দাড়িতে আশ্রিত; বিস্তৃত দীপ্তিমান, চ্যবন, বহু আহূত; বুদ্ধিতে, গরুর মতো, জ্ঞানীর মতো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो धृष्ट आहे, जो अडवला जात नाही, जो दाढीत आश्रित आहे; विस्तृत तेजस्वी, च्यवन, बहुआवाहित; बुद्धीने, गायीसारखा, ज्ञानीसारखा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે ધૃષ્ટ છે, જે અવરોધાતો નથી, જે દાઢીઓમાં આશ્રિત છે; વિસ્તૃત તેજવાળો, ચ્યવન, ઘણો આવાહિત; બુદ્ધિથી, ગાય જેવો, જ્ઞાની જેવો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਢੀਠ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਰੋਕਿਆ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਂਦਾ, ਜੋ ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਟਿਕਿਆ ਹੈ; ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਤੇਜ ਵਾਲਾ, ਚਯਵਨ, ਬਹੁਤ ਪੁਕਾਰਿਆ ਗਿਆ; ਬੁੱਧੀ ਨਾਲ, ਗਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ, ਗਿਆਨੀ ਵਾਂਗ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ଧୃଷ୍ଟ, ଅବରୁଦ୍ଧ ନୁହେଁ, ଦାଢ଼ିରେ ଆଶ୍ରିତ; ବିସ୍ତୃତ ଦୀପ୍ତିମାନ, ଚ୍ୟବନ, ବହୁଆହୂତ; ବୁଦ୍ଧିରେ, ଗାଈ ପରି, ଜ୍ଞାନୀ ପରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو دلیر ہے، جو رُکا ہوا نہیں، جو داڑھیوں میں ٹھہرا ہے؛ پھیلی ہوئی روشنی والا، چیون، بہت پکارا گیا؛ عقل سے، گائے کی مانند، دانا کی مانند۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Bold, unobstructed, he who rests in the beards, of wide-spread brilliance, Cyavana, much-invoked, by wisdom like a cow, like a sage.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Audaz, no obstruido, quien reposa en las barbas, de brillo extendido, Cyavana, muy invocado, con sabiduría como una vaca, como un sabio.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Audacieux, non entravé, celui qui repose dans les barbes, de vaste éclat, Cyavana, très invoqué, par la sagesse comme une vache, comme un sage.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Kühn, ungehemmt, der in den Bärten ruht, von weitverbreitetem Glanz, Cyavana, vielgerufen, durch Weisheit wie eine Kuh, wie ein Weiser.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ousado, não obstruído, aquele que repousa nas barbas, de brilho espalhado, Cyavana, muito invocado, pela sabedoria como uma vaca, como um sábio.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Смелый, неостановимый, покоящийся в бородах, обладающий широко разлитым сиянием, Чьявана, многократно призываемый, мудростью, как корова, как мудрец.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "勇猛、不受阻碍，安坐于须髯之中，光辉遍布，车耀那，被广泛呼唤，以智慧如牛、如智者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "勇猛で妨げられず、髭の中に安らぐ者、広がる輝きを持つ者、チャヴァナ、多く呼び求められる者——知恵によって、牛のように、賢者のように。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الجسور غير المعاق، الذي يستقر في اللحى، ذو الضياء المنتشر، تشيافانا، كثير الاستدعاء، بالحكمة كالبقرة، كالحكيم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Gagah, tak terhalang, dia yang bersemayam di janggut, berkilau tersebar, Cyavana, banyak dipanggil, dengan kebijaksanaan seperti sapi, seperti orang bijak.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้กล้าหาญ ผู้ไม่ถูกขัดขวาง ผู้ประทับอยู่ในหนวดเครา ผู้มีความรุ่งเรืองแผ่ไพศาล ท่านจยวนะ ผู้ถูกเรียกขานมากมาย ด้วยปัญญาดุจโคและดุจฤๅษี",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "might",
    "cosmic-power"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.33.6. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.33.6/"
}