{
  "id": "rigveda/8.39.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.39.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.39.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स चि॑केत॒ सही॑यसा॒ग्निश्चि॒त्रेण॒ कर्म॑णा॒ स होता॒ शश्व॑तीनां ।\nदक्षि॑णाभिर॒भीवृ॑त इ॒नोति॑ च प्रती॒व्यं॑ नभ॑न्तामन्य॒के स॑मे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sá ciketa sáhīyasāgníś citréṇa kármaṇā sá hótā śáśvatīnāṃ |\ndákṣiṇābhir abhī́vṛta inóti ca pratīvyàṃ nábhantām anyaké same ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciketa",
      "meaning": "knew, recognized",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahīyasā",
      "meaning": "with strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agniḥ",
      "meaning": "Agni (nom.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "citreṇa",
      "meaning": "with brilliant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmaṇā",
      "meaning": "with work, deed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hotā",
      "meaning": "the offerer, priest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaśvatīnām",
      "meaning": "of the everlasting (waters, families)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakṣiṇābhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with gifts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhīvṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "surrounded",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "inoti",
      "meaning": "impels, sets in motion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratīvyam",
      "meaning": "the opposing (sacrifice, rite)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabhantām",
      "meaning": "let them be destroyed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyake",
      "meaning": "other",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "same",
      "meaning": "same",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह अग्नि अपनी शक्ति से जान लेता है, अपने अद्भुत कर्म से; वह होता (पुरोहित) है शाश्वत यजमानों के बीच। दक्षिणाओं से घिरा हुआ वह प्रेरित करता है और विरोधी यज्ञ को भी; अन्य और ऐसे लोग नष्ट हों।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த அக்னி தன் வலிமையால் அறிகிறான், தன் அற்புத செயலால்; அவன் நித்தியமான (குடும்பங்கள்) மத்தியில் ஹோதா (புரோகிதன்). தட்சிணைகளால் சூழப்பட்டு அவன் தூண்டுகிறான்; எதிரான யாகத்தையும் கூட; மற்றவர்களும் அவ்வாறானவர்களும் அழியட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ అగ్ని తన బలంతో తెలుసుకుంటాడు, తన అద్భుత కర్మతో; అతడు శాశ్వత (కుటుంబాల) మధ్య హోత (పురోహితుడు). దక్షిణలతో చుట్టబడి అతడు ప్రేరేపిస్తాడు; ఎదురైన యజ్ఞాన్ని కూడా; ఇతరులు, అలాంటివారు నశించుగాక.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಅಗ್ನಿ ತನ್ನ ಬಲದಿಂದ ತಿಳಿಯುತ್ತಾನೆ, ತನ್ನ ಅದ್ಭುತ ಕರ್ಮದಿಂದ; ಅವನು ಶಾಶ್ವತ (ಕುಲಗಳ) ನಡುವೆ ಹೋತಾ (ಪುರೋಹಿತ). ದಕ್ಷಿಣೆಗಳಿಂದ ಆವೃತನಾಗಿ ಅವನು ಪ್ರೇರೇಪಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ವಿರೋಧಿ ಯಜ್ಞವನ್ನೂ ಕೂಡ; ಇತರರೂ ಅಂಥವರೂ ನಾಶವಾಗಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ അഗ്നി തന്റെ ബലത്താൽ അറിയുന്നു, തന്റെ അത്ഭുതകർമത്താൽ; അവൻ ശാശ്വതമായ (കുലങ്ങളുടെ) ഇടയിൽ ഹോതാവ് (പുരോഹിതൻ) ആണ്. ദക്ഷിണകളാൽ ചുറ്റപ്പെട്ട് അവൻ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്നു; എതിരായ യജ്ഞത്തെയും കൂടി; മറ്റുള്ളവരും അവരെപ്പോലുള്ളവരും നശിക്കട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই অগ্নি তার শক্তিতে জানে, তার বিস্ময়কর কর্মে; সে শাশ্বত (বংশগুলির) মধ্যে হোতা (পুরোহিত)। দক্ষিণায় পরিবেষ্টিত হয়ে সে প্রেরণা দেয়; এমনকি বিরোধী যজ্ঞকেও; অন্যরা ও তাদের মতো লোকেরা বিনষ্ট হোক।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो अग्नी आपल्या बलाने जाणतो, आपल्या अद्भुत कर्माने; तो शाश्वत (कुलांमध्ये) होता (पुरोहित) आहे. दक्षिणांनी वेढलेला तो प्रेरणा देतो; विरोधी यज्ञालाही; इतर व तसे लोक नष्ट होवोत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે અગ્નિ પોતાના બળથી જાણે છે, પોતાના અદ્ભુત કર્મથી; તે શાશ્વત (કુળો)ની વચ્ચે હોતા (પુરોહિત) છે. દક્ષિણાઓથી ઘેરાયેલો તે પ્રેરે છે; વિરોધી યજ્ઞને પણ; બીજા અને તેમના જેવા લોકો નાશ પામો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਅਗਨੀ ਆਪਣੇ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ, ਆਪਣੇ ਅਦਭੁਤ ਕਰਮ ਨਾਲ; ਉਹ ਸਦੀਵੀ (ਕੁਲਾਂ) ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਹੋਤਾ (ਪੁਰੋਹਿਤ) ਹੈ। ਦਕਸ਼ਿਣਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਘਿਰਿਆ ਉਹ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਵਿਰੋਧੀ ਯੱਗ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ; ਹੋਰ ਅਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਰਗੇ ਨਾਸ਼ ਹੋਣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଅଗ୍ନି ନିଜ ବଳରେ ଜାଣନ୍ତି, ନିଜ ଅଦ୍ଭୁତ କର୍ମରେ; ସେ ଶାଶ୍ୱତ (ବଂଶ) ମଧ୍ୟରେ ହୋତା (ପୁରୋହିତ)। ଦକ୍ଷିଣାରେ ଘେରା ହୋଇ ସେ ପ୍ରେରଣା ଦିଅନ୍ତି; ବିରୋଧୀ ଯଜ୍ଞକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ; ଅନ୍ୟମାନେ ଓ ସେମାନଙ୍କ ପରି ଲୋକ ବିନଷ୍ଟ ହେଉ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ اگنی اپنی قوت سے جانتا ہے، اپنے عجیب کام سے؛ وہ ابدی (گھرانوں) کے درمیان ہوتا (کاہن) ہے۔ دکشنا سے گھرا ہوا وہ محرک ہوتا ہے؛ مخالف یگیہ کو بھی؛ دوسرے اور ایسے لوگ ہلاک ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That Agni knows by his strength, by his wondrous deed; he is the hotar, the priest among the everlasting (families). Encircled with gifts he impels, and even the opposing rite; let the others and such men be destroyed.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ese Agni conoce por su fuerza, por su obra maravillosa; es el hotar, el sacerdote entre los eternos (linajes). Rodeado de dones impulsa, e incluso el rito opuesto; que perezcan los demás y tales hombres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Cet Agni connaît par sa force, par son acte merveilleux; il est le hotar, le prêtre parmi les éternels (lignées). Entouré de dons il impulse, et même le rite opposé; que périssent les autres et de tels hommes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dieser Agni erkennt durch seine Kraft, durch sein wunderbares Werk; er ist der Hotar, der Priester unter den ewigen (Geschlechtern). Von Gaben umgeben treibt er an, und auch das gegnerische Opfer; mögen die anderen und solche Männer vergehen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Esse Agni conhece por sua força, por sua obra maravilhosa; ele é o hotar, o sacerdote entre os eternos (linhagens). Cercado de dádivas ele impulsiona, e até o rito oposto; que pereçam os demais e tais homens.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Этот Агни познаёт силой своей, чудесным деянием; он хотар, жрец среди вечных (родов). Окружённый дарами, он побуждает, и даже противное жертвоприношение; да погибнут прочие и подобные люди.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "这位阿耆尼以其力量、以其奇妙的作为而知晓；他是诸永恒（族群）之间的呼唤者（祭司）。他被布施所环绕而推动，甚至推动敌对的祭祀；愿其他及这类人消亡。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "そのアグニは力によって、また不思議な行いによって知る；彼は永遠なる（氏族）の中のホトリ（祭官）である。布施に囲まれて彼は促す、敵対する祭儀をさえも；他の者どもやそのような人々は滅びよ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ذلك الأغني يعرف بقوته وبفعله العجيب؛ هو الهوتار، الكاهن بين الأزليين (العشائر). محاطاً بالعطايا يحثّ، حتى الطقس المعارض؛ فليهلك الآخرون وأمثال أولئك.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Agni itu mengetahui dengan kekuatannya, dengan perbuatannya yang ajaib; ia adalah hotar, sang pendeta di antara keluarga-keluarga yang abadi. Dikelilingi persembahan ia menggerakkan, bahkan ritus yang berlawanan; semoga yang lain dan orang-orang seperti itu binasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอัคนีนั้นทรงรู้ด้วยพลังอันยิ่งใหญ่ ด้วยการกระทำอันอัศจรรย์ พระองค์เป็นโหตฤ ปุโรหิตของบรรพบุรุษที่ดำรงอยู่ตลอดกาล ทรงล้อมรอบด้วยทักษิณา ทรงขับเคลื่อนแม้พิธีที่ต่อต้าน ขอให้คนอื่นๆ และคนเช่นนั้นพินาศไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "priest",
    "sacrifice",
    "offering"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.39.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.39.5/"
}