{
  "id": "rigveda/8.40.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.40.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.40.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra and Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "न॒हि वां॑ व॒व्रया॑म॒हेऽथेन्द्र॒मिद्य॑जामहे॒ शवि॑ष्ठं नृ॒णां नरं॒ स नः॑ क॒दा चि॒दर्व॑ता ।\nगम॒दा वाज॑सातये॒ गम॒दा मे॒धसा॑तये॒ नभ॑न्तामन्य॒के स॑मे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "nahí vāṃ vavráyāmahé'théndram íd yajāmahe śáviṣṭhaṃ nṛṇā́ṃ náram sá naḥ kadā́ cid árvatā |\ngámad ā́ vā́jasātaye gámad ā́ medhásātaye nábhantām anyaké same ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "nahi",
      "meaning": "not indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vām",
      "meaning": "you two (accusative dual)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vavrayāmahe",
      "meaning": "we turn away / we are prevented (1st pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then, therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indram",
      "meaning": "Indra (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed, just",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajāmahe",
      "meaning": "we worship (1st pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaviṣṭham",
      "meaning": "most mighty (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nṛṇām",
      "meaning": "of men (genitive plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naram",
      "meaning": "the man, hero (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he (nominative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "for us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadā",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvatā",
      "meaning": "with the steed (instrumental)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamat",
      "meaning": "may he come (subjunctive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither, to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājasātaye",
      "meaning": "for the gaining of spoils (dative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamat",
      "meaning": "may he come (subjunctive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither, to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "medhasātaye",
      "meaning": "for the gaining of wisdom (dative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabhantām",
      "meaning": "may they be shaken (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyake",
      "meaning": "enemies (nominative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "same",
      "meaning": "those (nominative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "आप दोनों को हम कभी नहीं छोड़ते, इसलिए हम इन्द्र को ही पूजते हैं, जो मनुष्यों में सबसे बलवान नायक है। वह हमारे पास कभी भी अपने अश्व के साथ आए, धन-प्राप्ति के लिए और ज्ञान-प्राप्ति के लिए आए; हमारे शत्रु काँप उठें, वे काँप उठें।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நாங்கள் உங்கள் இருவரையும் ஒருபோதும் புறக்கணிக்கவில்லை; ஆகையால் மனிதர்களில் மிகவலிமையான வீரனான இந்திரனையே வணங்குகிறோம். அவன் எப்போதும் குதிரையுடன் வந்து, செல்வத்தையும் ஞானத்தையும் பெற எங்களிடம் வரட்டும்; எங்கள் எதிரிகள் நடுங்கட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మేము మీ ఇద్దరినీ ఎన్నడూ విడిచిపెట్టము; అందుకే మానవులలో అత్యంత బలవంతుడైన ఇంద్రుడినే పూజిస్తాము. అతడు ఎప్పుడైనా గుర్రంతో వచ్చి, ధనాన్ని, జ్ఞానాన్ని పొందడానికి మా వద్దకు రావాలి; మా శత్రువులు వణకాలి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಾವು ನಿಮ್ಮಿಬ್ಬರನ್ನೂ ಎಂದಿಗೂ ತ್ಯಜಿಸುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಮನುಷ್ಯರಲ್ಲಿ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಬಲಶಾಲಿ ವೀರನಾದ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನೇ ಪೂಜಿಸುತ್ತೇವೆ. ಅವನು ಎಂದಾದರೂ ಕುದುರೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಬಂದು, ಸಂಪತ್ತು ಮತ್ತು ಜ್ಞಾನ ಪಡೆಯಲು ನಮ್ಮ ಬಳಿಗೆ ಬರಲಿ; ನಮ್ಮ ಶತ್ರುಗಳು ನಡುಗಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഞങ്ങൾ നിങ്ങളെ ഒരിക്കലും കൈവിടുന്നില്ല; അതുകൊണ്ട് മനുഷ്യരിൽ ഏറ്റവും ശക്തനായ വീരനായ ഇന്ദ്രനെത്തന്നെ ഞങ്ങൾ ആരാധിക്കുന്നു. അവൻ എപ്പോഴെങ്കിലും കുതിരയോടൊപ്പം വന്ന്, സമ്പത്തും ജ്ഞാനവും നേടാൻ ഞങ്ങളുടെ അടുത്തേക്ക് വരട്ടെ; ഞങ്ങളുടെ ശത്രുക്കൾ വിറയ്ക്കട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "আমরা তোমাদের দুজনকে কখনো ত্যাগ করি না; তাই মানুষের মধ্যে সবচেয়ে বলবান বীর ইন্দ্রকেই আমরা পূজা করি। তিনি কখনো অশ্বসহ এসে ধন ও জ্ঞান লাভের জন্য আমাদের কাছে আসুন; আমাদের শত্রুরা কম্পিত হোক।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "आम्ही तुम्हा दोघांना कधीही सोडत नाही; म्हणूनच मानवांत सर्वात बलवान वीर इन्द्राची पूजा करतो. तो कधीही घोड्यासह येवो, धन व ज्ञान मिळवण्यासाठी आमच्याकडे येवो; आमचे शत्रू कंपित होवोत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અમે તમને બંનેને ક્યારેય છોડતા નથી; તેથી મનુષ્યોમાં સૌથી બળવાન વીર ઇન્દ્રની જ પૂજા કરીએ છીએ. તે કદી ઘોડા સાથે આવે, ધન અને જ્ઞાન મેળવવા અમારી પાસે આવે; અમારા શત્રુઓ કંપો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅਸੀਂ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦੋਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਕਦੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਛੱਡਦੇ; ਇਸ ਲਈ ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਬਲਵਾਨ ਵੀਰ ਇੰਦਰ ਦੀ ਹੀ ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਾਂ। ਉਹ ਕਦੇ ਵੀ ਘੋੜੇ ਸਮੇਤ ਆਵੇ, ਧਨ ਤੇ ਗਿਆਨ ਲਈ ਸਾਡੇ ਕੋਲ ਆਵੇ; ਸਾਡੇ ਵੈਰੀ ਕੰਬਣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଆମେ ତୁମ ଦୁହିଁଙ୍କୁ କେବେ ଛାଡ଼ୁ ନାହୁଁ; ତେଣୁ ମନୁଷ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସର୍ବାଧିକ ବଳଶାଳୀ ବୀର ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ହିଁ ପୂଜା କରୁ। ସେ କେବେ ଅଶ୍ୱ ସହିତ ଆସନ୍ତୁ, ଧନ ଓ ଜ୍ଞାନ ପାଇବା ପାଇଁ ଆମ ପାଖକୁ ଆସନ୍ତୁ; ଆମ ଶତ୍ରୁମାନେ କମ୍ପନ୍ତୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ہم تم دونوں کو کبھی نہیں چھوڑتے؛ اس لیے ہم انسانوں میں سب سے طاقتور بہادر اندر ہی کی پرستش کرتے ہیں۔ وہ کبھی بھی گھوڑے کے ساتھ آئے، دولت اور دانش حاصل کرنے کے لیے ہمارے پاس آئے؛ ہمارے دشمن لرزیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "We never turn away from you two; therefore we worship Indra, the mightiest of men and hero. May he come to us with his steed, at any time, to win spoils and to win wisdom; may our enemies tremble.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Nunca nos apartamos de vosotros dos; por eso veneramos a Indra, el más poderoso de los hombres y héroe. Que él venga a nosotros con su corcel, en cualquier momento, para ganar botín y para ganar sabiduría; que tiemblen nuestros enemigos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Nous ne nous détournons jamais de vous deux ; c'est pourquoi nous honorons Indra, le plus puissant des hommes, héros. Qu'il vienne à nous avec son coursier, à tout moment, pour gagner butin et sagesse ; que tremblent nos ennemis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wir wenden uns niemals von euch beiden ab; darum verehren wir Indra, den mächtigsten der Männer, den Helden. Möge er mit seinem Ross jederzeit zu uns kommen, um Beute und Weisheit zu gewinnen; mögen unsere Feinde zittern.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Nunca nos afastamos de vós dois; por isso veneramos Indra, o mais poderoso dos homens, herói. Que ele venha a nós com o seu corcel, a qualquer momento, para ganhar despojos e sabedoria; que tremam os nossos inimigos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Мы никогда не отворачиваемся от вас двоих; поэтому мы почитаем Индру, сильнейшего из мужей, героя. Пусть он придёт к нам со своим конём, когда бы то ни было, чтобы добыть добычу и мудрость; пусть дрожат наши враги.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "我们从不背离你们二者；因此我们崇拜因陀罗，他是人中最强大的英雄。愿他随时驾着他的骏马来到我们这里，为获取战利与智慧；愿我们的敌人颤抖。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "我らは決して二人から背を向けない。ゆえに人間の中で最も力強い勇士インドラを我らは崇める。彼が馬とともにいつでも来て、戦利を得、智慧を得させんことを。我らの敵は震えよ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لا نُعرض عنكما أبدًا؛ لذلك نعبد إندرا، أقوى الرجال وبطلهم. فليأتِنا بفرسه في أي وقت، ليكسب الغنيمة ويكسب الحكمة؛ فلترتجف أعداؤنا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kami tidak pernah berpaling dari kalian berdua; karena itu kami memuja Indra, pahlawan terkuat di antara manusia. Semoga ia datang kepada kami bersama kudanya kapan pun, untuk memperoleh rampasan dan kebijaksanaan; semoga musuh kami gemetar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "agni",
    "battle",
    "prayer"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.40.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.40.2/"
}