{
  "id": "rigveda/8.45.23",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.45.23/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.45.23",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मा त्वा॑ मू॒रा अ॑वि॒ष्यवो॒ मोप॒हस्वा॑न॒ आ द॑भन् ।\nमाकीं॑ ब्रह्म॒द्विषो॑ वनः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mā́ tvā mūrā́ aviṣyávo mópahásvāna ā́ dabhan |\nmā́kīm brahmadvíṣo vanaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvā",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūrāḥ",
      "meaning": "the foolish ones, the dull ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aviṣyavaḥ",
      "meaning": "desiring to harm",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upahasvānaḥ",
      "meaning": "the mockers, the scoffers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "near, at",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dabhan",
      "meaning": "may they harm",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mākīm",
      "meaning": "never",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmadviṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "hostile to prayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanaḥ",
      "meaning": "do not give over, protect",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मूर्ख, हानि चाहने वाले और उपहास करने वाले तुम्हें न सताएँ; ब्रह्म-प्रार्थना के विरोधियों को कभी न सौंपना।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மூடர்களும், தீங்கு நாடுபவர்களும், ஏளனம் செய்பவர்களும் உன்னை வருத்தாதிருக்கட்டும்; பிரார்த்தனையை வெறுப்பவர்களிடம் ஒருபோதும் ஒப்படைக்காதே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మూర్ఖులు, హాని కోరేవారు, ఎగతాళి చేసేవారు నిన్ను బాధించకుండా ఉండుగాక; ప్రార్థనను ద్వేషించేవారికి ఎప్పుడూ అప్పగించకు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮೂಢರು, ಕೇಡು ಬಯಸುವವರು, ಅಪಹಾಸ್ಯ ಮಾಡುವವರು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಹಿಂಸಿಸದಿರಲಿ; ಪ್ರಾರ್ಥನೆಗೆ ವಿರುದ್ಧರಾದವರಿಗೆ ಎಂದಿಗೂ ಒಪ್ಪಿಸಬೇಡ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഭോഷരും ദ്രോഹം ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നവരും പരിഹസിക്കുന്നവരും നിന്നെ ഉപദ്രവിക്കാതിരിക്കട്ടെ; പ്രാർത്ഥനയെ വെറുക്കുന്നവർക്ക് ഒരിക്കലും നീ വിട്ടുകൊടുക്കരുത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মূর্খ, ক্ষতিকামী ও উপহাসকারীরা যেন তোমাকে আক্রমণ না করে; ব্রহ্ম-প্রার্থনার শত্রুদের হাতে কখনো সমর্পণ করো না।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मूर्ख, हानी इच्छिणारे आणि थट्टा करणारे तुला त्रास देऊ नयेत; प्रार्थनेचा द्वेष करणाऱ्यांच्या स्वाधीन कधीही करू नकोस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મૂર્ખ, નુકસાન ઇચ્છનારા અને ઉપહાસ કરનારા તને હેરાન ન કરે; પ્રાર્થનાના વિરોધીઓને ક્યારેય સોંપીશ નહીં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮੂਰਖ, ਹਾਨੀ ਚਾਹੁਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਅਤੇ ਮਖੌਲ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਨਾ ਸਤਾਉਣ; ਪ੍ਰਾਰਥਨਾ ਦੇ ਵੈਰੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਕਦੇ ਨਾ ਸੌਂਪੀਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମୂର୍ଖ, କ୍ଷତି ଚାହୁଁଥିବା ଓ ଉପହାସକାରୀମାନେ ତୁମକୁ ହଇରାଣ ନ କରନ୍ତୁ; ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନାର ବିରୋଧୀମାନଙ୍କୁ କେବେ ବି ସମର୍ପଣ କର ନାହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "احمق، نقصان چاہنے والے اور ٹھٹھہ کرنے والے تجھے نہ ستائیں؛ دعا کے دشمنوں کے حوالے کبھی نہ کرنا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "May the dull-witted, the mockers, and those who wish harm never harm you; never hand over to those hostile to prayer.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Que los necios, los burlones y los que desean el mal no te dañen; nunca entregues a los que odian la plegaria.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Que les insensés, les moqueurs et ceux qui veulent nuire ne t'atteignent pas ; ne livre jamais à ceux qui haïssent la prière.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Mögen die Toren, die Spötter und die Schadenwollenden dich nicht verletzen; liefere niemals an die Feinde des Gebets aus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Que os tolos, os zombeteiros e os que desejam o mal não te façam mal; nunca entregues aos inimigos da oração.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Пусть глупцы, насмешники и желающие зла не причинят тебе вреда; никогда не отдавай тебя врагам молитвы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "愿愚蠢、嘲笑以及企图伤害的人不要伤害你；永远不要交给敌视祈祷的人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "愚かな者、嘲る者、害を望む者があなたを傷つけませんように。祈りに敵対する者に決して渡さないでください。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لا يؤذِيَنّك الحمقى ولا الساخرون ولا المتربصون بالشر؛ ولا تُسلِّمنا أبدًا لمعادي الصلاة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Semoga orang-orang bodoh, pengejek, dan yang menginginkan kejahatan tidak mencelakaimu; jangan pernah menyerahkan kepada musuh doa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ขอให้คนโง่เขลา คนเยาะเย้ย และผู้ปรารถนาร้าย อย่าได้ทำร้ายพระองค์เลย อย่ามอบพระองค์ให้แก่ผู้เป็นปรปักษ์ต่อพรหมนตร์",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "protection",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.45.23. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.45.23/"
}