{
  "id": "rigveda/8.46.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.46.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.46.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "य ऋ॒ष्वः श्रा॑व॒यत्स॑खा॒ विश्वेत्स वे॑द॒ जनि॑मा पुरुष्टु॒तः ।\nतं विश्वे॒ मानु॑षा यु॒गेन्द्रं॑ हवन्ते तवि॒षं य॒तस्रु॑चः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yá ṛṣváḥ śrāvayátsakhā víśvét sá veda jánimā puruṣṭutáḥ |\ntáṃ víśve mā́nuṣā yugéndraṃ havante taviṣáṃ yatásrucaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛṣvaḥ",
      "meaning": "the seers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śrāvayatsakhā",
      "meaning": "the friend who makes hear",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvā",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janima",
      "meaning": "the births",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣṭutaḥ",
      "meaning": "much-praised",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśve",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mānuṣā",
      "meaning": "the human",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yugā",
      "meaning": "the generations",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indram",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "havante",
      "meaning": "they call",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "taviṣam",
      "meaning": "mighty",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yatasrucaḥ",
      "meaning": "with ladles held up",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो ऋषियों का मित्र है, जो सुनाने वाला है, वही सभी जन्मों को जानता है, वह अनेकों से स्तुत। उसी इन्द्र को सब मानव-पीढ़ियाँ पुकारती हैं, जो महान है, जिनके स्रुक् ऊपर उठे हुए हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ऋषிகளின் நண்பனும் கேட்கச் செய்பவனுமான அவனே எல்லாப் பிறப்புகளையும் அறிகிறான்; பலராலும் புகழப்பட்டவன். அவ்விந்திரனையே எல்லா மனித தலைமுறைகளும் அழைக்கின்றன; அவன் வலிமையுள்ளவன், கரண்டிகளை உயர்த்திப் பிடித்தவர்களோடு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఋషులకు మిత్రుడైనవాడు, వినిపించేవాడు; అతడే అన్ని జన్మలను తెలుసుకుంటాడు, అనేకులచే స్తుతించబడినవాడు. ఆ ఇంద్రుడినే అన్ని మానవ తరాలు పిలుస్తాయి, అతడు మహాబలవంతుడు; స్రుక్కులను పైకెత్తినవారితో.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಋಷಿಗಳ ಮಿತ್ರನು, ಕೇಳಿಸುವವನು ಯಾರೋ, ಅವನೇ ಎಲ್ಲ ಜನ್ಮಗಳನ್ನು ತಿಳಿದಿರುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಅನೇಕರಿಂದ ಸ್ತುತನಾದವನು. ಆ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನೇ ಎಲ್ಲ ಮಾನವ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಗಳು ಕರೆಯುತ್ತವೆ, ಅವನು ಮಹಾಬಲಶಾಲಿ; ಸ್ರುಕ್ಕುಗಳನ್ನು ಎತ್ತಿ ಹಿಡಿದವರೊಂದಿಗೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഋഷികളുടെ സുഹൃത്തും കേൾപ്പിക്കുന്നവനുമായവൻ എല്ലാ ജന്മങ്ങളെയും അറിയുന്നു; പലരാൽ സ്തുതിക്കപ്പെട്ടവൻ. ആ ഇന്ദ്രനെ തന്നെ എല്ലാ മനുഷ്യതലമുറകളും വിളിക്കുന്നു, അവൻ ശക്തനാണ്; സ്രുക്കുകൾ ഉയർത്തിപ്പിടിച്ചവരോടുകൂടി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যে ঋষিদের বন্ধু, যে শুনিয়ে দেয়, সেই সকল জন্ম জানে; বহুজনের স্তুত সে। সেই ইন্দ্রকেই সকল মানবযুগ আহ্বান করে, যিনি মহাশক্তিমান; স্রুক উর্ধ্বে তুলে ধরা অনুষ্ঠাতারা তাঁকে ডাকে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो ऋषींचा मित्र आणि ऐकवणारा आहे, तोच सर्व जन्म जाणतो; अनेकांनी स्तुत. त्याच इंद्राला सर्व मानव पिढ्या हाक मारतात, जो महाबलवान आहे; स्रुक् उंच धरणाऱ्यांसह.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે ઋષિઓનો મિત્ર અને સંભળાવનાર છે, તે જ સર્વ જન્મો જાણે છે; અનેકો વડે સ્તુત. તે ઇન્દ્રને જ સર્વ માનવ પેઢીઓ બોલાવે છે, જે મહાબળવાન છે; સ્રુક્ ઊંચા ધરનારાઓ સહિત.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਰਿਸ਼ੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਮਿੱਤਰ ਅਤੇ ਸੁਣਾਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹੀ ਸਾਰੇ ਜਨਮਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ; ਅਨੇਕਾਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਸਿਫ਼ਤ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ। ਉਸ ਇੰਦਰ ਨੂੰ ਹੀ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਮਨੁੱਖੀ ਪੀੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ ਬੁਲਾਉਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ, ਜੋ ਮਹਾਬਲੀ ਹੈ; ਸ੍ਰੁਕ ਉੱਪਰ ਚੁੱਕਣ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ଋଷିମାନଙ୍କ ମିତ୍ର ଓ ଶୁଣାଇବାକାରୀ, ସେ ହିଁ ସମସ୍ତ ଜନ୍ମ ଜାଣେ; ଅନେକଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ସ୍ତୁତ। ସେହି ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ହିଁ ସମସ୍ତ ମାନବ ବଂଶ ଡାକେ, ଯିଏ ମହାବଳବାନ; ସ୍ରୁକ୍ ଉଠାଇ ଧରିଥିବା ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କ ସହିତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو رِشیوں کا دوست اور سنانے والا ہے، وہی تمام پیدائشوں کو جانتا ہے؛ بہتوں کا ستایا ہوا۔ اسی اندر کو تمام انسانی نسلیں پکارتی ہیں، جو طاقتور ہے؛ سروک اونچا اٹھائے ہوئے لوگوں کے ساتھ۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who is the friend of the seers, the one who makes them hear, he indeed knows all births, much-praised. Him all human generations call, Indra, the mighty, with ladles held up.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel que es amigo de los videntes, el que hace oír, él en verdad conoce todos los nacimientos, muy alabado. A él llaman todas las generaciones humanas, a Indra, el poderoso, con los cucharones levantados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui est l'ami des voyants, celui qui fait entendre, celui-là connaît en vérité toutes les naissances, très loué. Lui, toutes les générations humaines l'invoquent, Indra le puissant, les cuillers levées.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der der Freund der Seher ist, der zum Hören bringt, der kennt wahrlich alle Geburten, vielgepriesen. Ihn rufen alle menschlichen Geschlechter an, Indra, den Mächtigen, mit erhobenen Schöpflöffeln.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que é amigo dos videntes, aquele que faz ouvir, esse de fato conhece todos os nascimentos, muito louvado. A ele chamam todas as gerações humanas, Indra, o poderoso, com as conchas erguidas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто друг провидцев, тот, кто заставляет слышать, он поистине знает все рождения, многохвалимый. Его призывают все человеческие роды, Индру, могучего, с поднятыми ковшами.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那作为先知之友、使人听闻者，确实知晓一切诞生，备受众人颂扬。所有人类世代都呼唤他，那强大的因陀罗，人们高举着勺子。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "聖仙たちの友にして、聞かしめる者、その者こそ一切の生まれを知る。多くの者に讃えられる者。すべての人類の世代が、スルク（杓子）を高く掲げて、力あるインドラを呼ぶ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الذي هو صديق الرائين، الذي يُسمِع، هو حقًا يعرف جميع الولادات، كثير الحمد. إياه تدعو جميع الأجيال البشرية، إندرا القوي، ورافعو المغارف.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dialah sahabat para resi, yang membuat mereka mendengar; sesungguhnya Dialah yang mengetahui segala kelahiran, sangat terpuji. Kepada-Nya semua generasi manusia memanggil, Indra yang perkasa, dengan sendok suci terangkat tinggi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้เป็นมิตรของฤๅษีผู้ทำให้พวกท่านได้ยิน ผู้ซึ่งรู้กำเนิดทั้งหมด ผู้ที่ถูกสรรเสริญมากมาย มนุษย์ทั้งปวงในยุคนั้นเรียกหาอินทรผู้ทรงพลัง โดยยกทัพพีขึ้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "seer",
    "hymn",
    "sacrifice",
    "gods"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.46.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.46.12/"
}