{
  "id": "rigveda/8.60.13",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.60.13/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.60.13",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "शिशा॑नो वृष॒भो य॑था॒ग्निः शृङ्गे॒ दवि॑ध्वत् ।\nति॒ग्मा अ॑स्य॒ हन॑वो॒ न प्र॑ति॒धृषे॑ सु॒जम्भः॒ सह॑सो य॒हुः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "śíśāno vṛṣabhó yathāgníḥ śŕ̥ṅge dávidhvat |\ntigmā́ asya hánavo ná pratidhŕ̥ṣe sujámbhaḥ sáhaso yahúḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "śiśānaḥ",
      "meaning": "sharpening, stirring himself",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣabhaḥ",
      "meaning": "bull, virile one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as, like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agniḥ",
      "meaning": "Agni, fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śṛṅge",
      "meaning": "two horns (of flame)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "davidhvat",
      "meaning": "shakes, flares",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tigmāḥ",
      "meaning": "sharp",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanavaḥ",
      "meaning": "jaws, flames",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratidhṛṣe",
      "meaning": "against the one who resists",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sujambhaḥ",
      "meaning": "well-jawed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yahuḥ",
      "meaning": "fierce, impetuous",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे बैल तेज़ होकर अग्नि अपने दो सींगों को हिलाता है; उसकी नुकीली लपटें, जैसे विरोध करने वाले के विरुद्ध, सुंदर जबड़ों वाली और बल से उग्र हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "காளை போல் தன்னைத் தூண்டிக்கொண்டு அக்னி இரு கொம்புகளை அசைக்கிறான்; அவனுடைய கூர்மையான நாக்குகள், எதிர்ப்பவனுக்கு எதிராக போல், அழகிய தாடைகளுடனும் வலிமையின் வேகத்துடனும் உள்ளன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎద్దులా తనను తాను రేపుకున్న అగ్ని రెండు కొమ్ములను ఊపుతాడు; అతని పదునైన జ్వాలలు, ఎదిరించువాని మీద వలె, అందమైన దవడలతో బలోన్మత్తంగా ఉన్నాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಎತ್ತಿನಂತೆ ತನ್ನನ್ನು ಪ್ರಚೋದಿಸಿಕೊಂಡ ಅಗ್ನಿ ಎರಡು ಕೊಂಬುಗಳನ್ನು ಅಲ್ಲಾಡಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಅವನ ಚೂಪಾದ ಜ್ವಾಲೆಗಳು, ವಿರೋಧಿಸುವವನ ಮೇಲೆ ಎಂಬಂತೆ, ಸುಂದರ ದವಡೆಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಬಲದಿಂದ ಉಗ್ರವಾಗಿವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കാളയെപ്പോലെ സ്വയം ഇളക്കിയ അഗ്നി രണ്ടു കൊമ്പുകൾ ഇളക്കുന്നു; എതിർക്കുന്നവനോടെന്നപോലെ അവന്റെ മൂർച്ചയുള്ള ജ്വാലകൾ, മനോഹര താടികളോടും ശക്തിയുടെ ആവേഗത്തോടും കൂടിയവയാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বৃষের মতো নিজেকে উদ্দীপিত করে অগ্নি দুই শৃঙ্গ নাড়ে; তার তীক্ষ্ণ শিখাগুলি, বিরোধীর বিরুদ্ধে যেমন, সুন্দর চোয়াল নিয়ে বলের আবেগে প্রখর।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "बैलासारखा स्वतःला चेतवणारा अग्नी दोन शिंगे हालवतो; त्याच्या तीक्ष्ण ज्वाला, विरोध करणाऱ्याविरुद्ध जशा, सुंदर जबड्यांसह बलाच्या वेगाने उग्र आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બળદની જેમ પોતાને ઉત્તેજિત કરીને અગ્નિ બે શિંગડાં હલાવે છે; તેની તીક્ષ્ણ જ્વાળાઓ, વિરોધ કરનારની સામે જેમ, સુંદર જડબાં સાથે બળના વેગથી ઉગ્ર છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਬਲਦ ਵਾਂਗ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਨੂੰ ਉਕਸਾ ਕੇ ਅਗਨੀ ਦੋ ਸਿੰਗ ਹਿਲਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਸ ਦੀਆਂ ਤਿੱਖੀਆਂ ਲਾਟਾਂ, ਵਿਰੋਧੀ ਦੇ ਵਿਰੁੱਧ ਵਾਂਗ, ਸੁੰਦਰ ਜਬਾੜਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਬਲ ਦੇ ਵੇਗ ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਚੰਡ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଷଣ୍ଢ ପରି ନିଜକୁ ଉତ୍ତେଜିତ କରି ଅଗ୍ନି ଦୁଇ ଶୃଙ୍ଗ ହଲାଏ; ତାଙ୍କର ତୀକ୍ଷ୍ଣ ଶିଖା, ବିରୋଧୀ ବିରୁଦ୍ଧରେ ଯେପରି, ସୁନ୍ଦର ଦାଢ଼ି ସହିତ ବଳର ବେଗରେ ପ୍ରଚଣ୍ଡ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بیل کی طرح خود کو بھڑکاتا ہوا اگنی اپنے دو سینگ ہلاتا ہے؛ اس کے تیز شعلے، مخالف کے خلاف کی طرح، خوبصورت جبڑوں کے ساتھ طاقت کے جوش میں بھڑکتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Like a bull roused to strength, Agni shakes his two horns; his sharp flames, as against one who resists, are fierce with well-formed jaws and the surge of power.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como un toro encendido en fuerza, Agni sacude sus dos cuernos; sus llamas afiladas, como contra quien resiste, son feroces con sus bellas fauces y el ímpetu del poder.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tel un taureau excité à la force, Agni agite ses deux cornes ; ses flammes aiguës, comme contre celui qui résiste, sont furieuses avec leurs belles mâchoires et l'élan de la puissance.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie ein zur Kraft angestachelter Stier schüttelt Agni seine beiden Hörner; seine scharfen Flammen, wie gegen den Widerstand, sind mit schönen Kiefern und dem Ansturm der Kraft wild.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como um touro incitado à força, Agni sacode seus dois chifres; suas chamas afiadas, como contra quem resiste, são ferozes com belas mandíbulas e o ímpeto do poder.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Подобно быку, разжигающему себя, Агни потрясает два рога; его острые языки пламени, словно против сопротивляющегося, яростны своими прекрасными челюстями и порывом силы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如公牛被激起力量，阿耆尼摇动他的两角；他尖锐的火焰，如同对抗抵抗者，以美丽的颚与力量的奔涌而猛烈。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "雄牛のように力に奮い立つアグニは二本の角を振るう。その鋭い炎は、抵抗する者に向かうように、美しい顎と力の奔流で猛り立つ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "مثل ثور يُحَرِّض نفسه على القوة، يهز أغني قرنيه؛ ألسنته الحادة، كأنها ضد من يقاوم، مشتعلة بفكين جميلين وبفيض القوة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti banteng yang dibangkitkan kekuatannya, Agni menggoyangkan kedua tanduknya; lidah-lidah apinya yang tajam, seolah melawan yang menentang, garang dengan rahang yang indah dan dorongan kekuatan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดุจโคตัวผู้ที่ถูกปลุกเร้าด้วยพลัง พระอัคนีสั่นเขาทั้งสองของพระองค์ เปลวอันคมกล้าของพระองค์ เพื่อต่อสู้กับผู้ขัดขืน ล้วนดุดันด้วยกรามที่งดงามและการพลุ่งพล่านของพลัง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "strength",
    "fire"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.60.13. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.60.13/"
}