{
  "id": "rigveda/8.61.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.61.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.61.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒ग्रं यु॑युज्म॒ पृत॑नासु सास॒हिमृ॒णका॑ति॒मदा॑भ्यम् ।\nवेदा॑ भृ॒मं चि॒त्सनि॑ता र॒थीत॑मो वा॒जिनं॒ यमिदू॒ नश॑त् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ugráṃ yuyujma pŕ̥tanāsu sāsahím ṛṇákātim ádābhyam |\nvédā bhṛmáṃ cit sánitā rathī́tamo vājínaṃ yám íd ū náśat ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ugram",
      "meaning": "fierce",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuyujma",
      "meaning": "we have yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛtanāsu",
      "meaning": "in battles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāsahim",
      "meaning": "overcoming",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛṇakātim",
      "meaning": "debt-withholder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adābhyam",
      "meaning": "unassailable",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhṛmam",
      "meaning": "wide, broad",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "also",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanitā",
      "meaning": "giver, bestower",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rathītamaḥ",
      "meaning": "most chariot-rich",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājinam",
      "meaning": "swift, strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "verily",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naśat",
      "meaning": "may he reach, may he obtain",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हमने उग्र, युद्धों में विजयी, ऋणों को रोकने वाले, अजेय (इन्द्र) को जोता है। जानने वाला, दानी, रथों में सबसे धनी इन्द्र विस्तीर्ण (लक्ष्य) को जानता है; वह बलशाली जिसे पाना चाहे, उसे निश्चय ही पा ले।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கொடுமையானவனும், போர்களில் வெல்பவனும், கடனை நிறுத்துபவனும், தோற்கடிக்கப்படாதவனுமான இந்திரனை நாங்கள் பூட்டினோம். அறிந்தவனும், கொடுப்பவனும், தேர்ச்செல்வம் மிக்கவனுமான இந்திரன் விரிந்ததை அறிவான்; வலிமையான அவன் எவனை அடைய விரும்புகிறானோ அவனை அடைவான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఉగ్రుడు, యుద్ధాలలో జయించువాడు, అప్పులను ఆపువాడు, అజేయుడైన ఇంద్రుని మేము కట్టాము. తెలిసినవాడు, దాత, రథసంపద కలవారిలో అగ్రుడైన ఇంద్రుడు విశాలమైనదాన్ని తెలుసు; బలవంతుడు ఎవరిని చేరాలనుకుంటాడో వారిని నిశ్చయంగా చేరుతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಉಗ್ರನಾದ, ಯುದ್ಧಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಗೆಲ್ಲುವ, ಸಾಲವನ್ನು ತಡೆಯುವ, ಅಜೇಯನಾದ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನು ನಾವು ಕಟ್ಟಿದ್ದೇವೆ. ತಿಳಿದವನೂ, ದಾತನೂ, ರಥಸಂಪತ್ತಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠನೂ ಆದ ಇಂದ್ರ ವಿಶಾಲವಾದುದನ್ನು ಬಲ್ಲನು; ಬಲಿಷ್ಠನು ಯಾರನ್ನು ತಲುಪಲು ಬಯಸುತ್ತಾನೋ ಅವನನ್ನು ಖಂಡಿತವಾಗಿ ತಲುಪುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഉഗ്രനും, യുദ്ധങ്ങളിൽ ജയിക്കുന്നവനും, കടം തടയുന്നവനും, അജയ്യനുമായ ഇന്ദ്രനെ ഞങ്ങൾ കെട്ടി. അറിയുന്നവനും, ദാതാവും, രഥസമ്പത്തിൽ മുന്നിലുള്ളവനുമായ ഇന്ദ്രൻ വിശാലമായതിനെ അറിയുന്നു; ശക്തനായവൻ ആരെ നേടാൻ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നുവോ അവനെ തീർച്ചയായും നേടും.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "উগ্র, যুদ্ধে জয়ী, ঋণ আটককারী, অজেয় ইন্দ্রকে আমরা যোজিত করেছি। জ্ঞাতা, দাতা, রথসম্পদে শ্রেষ্ঠ ইন্দ্র বিস্তৃতকে জানেন; বলবান যাকে লাভ করতে চান তাকে নিশ্চয় লাভ করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "उग्र, युद्धात जिंकणारा, कर्ज रोखणारा, अजिंक्य इंद्राला आम्ही जुंपले आहे. जाणणारा, दाता, रथसंपदेत श्रेष्ठ इंद्र विस्तीर्णाला जाणतो; बलवान ज्याला मिळवू इच्छितो त्याला निश्चित मिळवतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઉગ્ર, યુદ્ધોમાં જીતનારો, ઋણ રોકનારો, અજેય ઇન્દ્રને અમે જોડ્યો છે. જાણનારો, દાતા, રથસંપદામાં શ્રેષ્ઠ ઇન્દ્ર વિસ્તૃતને જાણે છે; બળવાન જેને મેળવવા ઇચ્છે તેને ચોક્કસ મેળવે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਗਰ, ਜੰਗਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਿੱਤਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਕਰਜ਼ ਰੋਕਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਅਜਿੱਤ ਇੰਦਰ ਨੂੰ ਅਸੀਂ ਜੋੜਿਆ ਹੈ। ਜਾਣਨ ਵਾਲਾ, ਦਾਤਾ, ਰਥ-ਧਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਅੱਗੇ ਇੰਦਰ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ; ਬਲਵਾਨ ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਪਾਉਣਾ ਚਾਹੇ, ਉਸਨੂੰ ਜ਼ਰੂਰ ਪਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଉଗ୍ର, ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ବିଜୟୀ, ଋଣ ରୋକୁଥିବା, ଅଜେୟ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ଆମେ ଯୋଡ଼ିଛୁ। ଜ୍ଞାତା, ଦାତା, ରଥସମ୍ପଦରେ ଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ବିସ୍ତୃତକୁ ଜାଣନ୍ତି; ବଳବାନ ଯାହାକୁ ପାଇବାକୁ ଚାହାଁନ୍ତି ତାହାକୁ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ପାଆନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "شدید، جنگوں میں فاتح، قرض روکنے والے، ناقابل شکست اندر کو ہم نے جوڑا ہے۔ جاننے والا، دانی، رتھوں کی دولت میں سب سے بڑھ کر اندر وسیع کو جانتا ہے؛ جسے طاقتور پانا چاہے اسے ضرور پا لیتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "We have yoked the fierce Indra, victor in battles, withholder of debts, unassailable. Indra, who knows, the giver, richest in chariots, knows the wide; whomever the mighty one wishes to reach, indeed he reaches.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Hemos uncido al feroz Indra, vencedor en batallas, retenedor de deudas, invencible. Indra, que sabe, dador, el más rico en carros, conoce lo vasto; a quien el poderoso desee alcanzar, verdaderamente lo alcanza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Nous avons attelé le farouche Indra, vainqueur dans les combats, retenteur des dettes, invincible. Indra, qui sait, donateur, le plus riche en chars, connaît l'étendue; celui que le puissant veut atteindre, il l'atteint assurément.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wir haben den wilden Indra angespannt, den Sieger in Schlachten, den Zurückhalter der Schulden, den Unbezwingbaren. Indra, der weiß, der Spender, der an Wagen Reichste, kennt das Weite; wen der Mächtige erreichen will, den erreicht er gewiss.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Atrelamos o feroz Indra, vencedor nas batalhas, retentor de dívidas, invencível. Indra, que sabe, doador, o mais rico em carros, conhece o vasto; aquele que o poderoso deseja alcançar, certamente ele alcança.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Мы запрягли свирепого Индру, победителя в битвах, удерживателя долгов, неодолимого. Индра, знающий, дарящий, богатейший колесницами, знает пространное; кого могучий желает достичь, того он поистине достигает.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "我们驾起了猛烈的因陀罗，他是战斗中的胜者、扣留债务者、不可战胜者。知晓者、施予者、车驾最富的因陀罗知晓广阔之处；强者所欲及之人，他必然及之。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "我らは猛々しく、戦いに勝ち、借りを留め、打ち負かされぬインドラを駆り立てた。知る者、施す者、戦車の富で最も豊かなインドラは広大なものを知る。力ある者が至ろうと望む者には、確かに至る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "قد قرنّا إندرا الشرس، المنتصر في المعارك، حابس الديون، الذي لا يُقهر. إندرا العليم، الواهب، أغنى الناس بالعربات، يعرف الفسيح؛ ومن أراد الجبار أن يبلغه، فإنه يبلغه حقاً.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kami telah menambatkan Indra yang ganas, pemenang dalam pertempuran, penahan utang, tak terkalahkan. Indra yang mengetahui, pemberi, paling kaya kereta, mengetahui yang luas; siapa pun yang hendak dicapai oleh yang perkasa, pasti akan ia capai.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เราได้เทียมอินทร์ผู้ดุดัน ผู้ชนะในการสู้รบ ผู้ตัดหนี้สิน ผู้ไม่อาจต้านทานได้ อินทร์ผู้รู้ ผู้ให้ ผู้มั่งคั่งที่สุดด้วยรถศึก รู้จักที่กว้างใหญ่ ผู้ใดที่ผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ปรารถนาจะไปถึง ผู้นั้นย่อมไปถึงแน่นอน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "battle",
    "horses",
    "victory"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.61.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.61.12/"
}