{
  "id": "rigveda/8.74.15",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.74.15/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "8.74.15",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स॒त्यमित्त्वा॑ महेनदि॒ परु॒ष्ण्यव॑ देदिशम् ।\nनेमा॑पो अश्व॒दात॑रः॒ शवि॑ष्ठादस्ति॒ मर्त्यः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "satyám ít tvā mahenadi páruṣṇy áva dediśam |\nném āpo aśvadā́taraḥ śáviṣṭhād asti mártyaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "satyam",
      "meaning": "truly, in truth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvā",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahenadi",
      "meaning": "O great river",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paruṣṇi",
      "meaning": "O Paruṣṇī river",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "down, downward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dediśam",
      "meaning": "I declare, I point out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īm",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpaḥ",
      "meaning": "O waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvadātaraḥ",
      "meaning": "giver of horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaviṣṭhāt",
      "meaning": "than the most powerful one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asti",
      "meaning": "is",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "martyaḥ",
      "meaning": "mortal",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सचमुच ही मैं तुझे, हे महानदी, हे परुष्णी, नीचे की ओर दिखाता हूँ; हे जल, अश्वदाता, सबसे बलवान से बढ़कर कोई मर्त्य नहीं है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உண்மையாகவே உன்னை, ஓ பெரும் ஆறே, ஓ பருஷ்ணீ, கீழ்நோக்கிக் காட்டுகிறேன்; ஓ நீர்களே, குதிரை தருபவரே, மிக வலிமையானவரை விட மனிதர் எவருமில்லை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నిజంగా నిన్ను, ఓ మహానదీ, ఓ పరుష్ణీ, కిందికి చూపిస్తాను; ఓ జలాలారా, అశ్వదాతా, అత్యంత బలవంతుని కంటే మర్త్యుడు లేడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಿಜವಾಗಿ ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು, ಓ ಮಹಾನದಿಯೇ, ಓ ಪರುಷ್ಣಿಯೇ, ಕೆಳಗೆ ತೋರಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ; ಓ ನೀರುಗಳೇ, ಅಶ್ವದಾತರೇ, ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಬಲಶಾಲಿಗಿಂತ ಮರ್ತ್ಯನು ಇಲ್ಲ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സത്യമായും നിന്നെ, ഹേ മഹാനദിയേ, ഹേ പരുഷ്ണീ, ഞാൻ താഴേക്ക് കാണിക്കുന്നു; ഹേ ജലങ്ങളേ, അശ്വദാതാവേ, ഏറ്റവും ശക്തനെക്കാൾ മനുഷ്യനില്ല.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সত্যিই তোমাকে, হে মহানদী, হে পরুষ্ণী, আমি নীচের দিকে দেখাই; হে জলরাশি, অশ্বদাতা, সবচেয়ে শক্তিমানের চেয়ে কোনো মরণশীল নেই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "खरोखर तुला, हे महानदी, हे परुष्णी, मी खाली दाखवतो; हे जलांनो, अश्वदाता, सर्वात बलवानापेक्षा मर्त्य कोणी नाही.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ખરેખર તને, હે મહાનદી, હે પરુષ્ણી, હું નીચે બતાવું છું; હે જળો, અશ્વદાતા, સૌથી બળવાન કરતાં કોઈ મર્ત્ય નથી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੱਚਮੁੱਚ ਤੈਨੂੰ, ਹੇ ਮਹਾਨਦੀ, ਹੇ ਪਰੁਸ਼ਣੀ, ਮੈਂ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਵੱਲ ਦਿਖਾਉਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ; ਹੇ ਜਲੋ, ਘੋੜੇ ਦਾਤਾ, ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਬਲਵਾਨ ਨਾਲੋਂ ਕੋਈ ਮਰਤ ਨਹੀਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସତ୍ୟରେ ତୁମକୁ, ହେ ମହାନଦୀ, ହେ ପରୁଷ୍ଣୀ, ମୁଁ ତଳକୁ ଦେଖାଏ; ହେ ଜଳସମୂହ, ଅଶ୍ୱଦାତା, ସର୍ବଶକ୍ତିମାନଙ୍କଠାରୁ ମର୍ତ୍ୟ କେହି ନାହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سچ مچ تجھے، اے عظیم دریا، اے پرُشنی، میں نیچے کی طرف دکھاتا ہوں؛ اے پانیو، گھوڑوں کے دینے والو، سب سے طاقتور سے بڑھ کر کوئی فانی نہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Truly I point you downward, O great river, O Paruṣṇī; O waters, giver of horses, there is no mortal beyond the most powerful one.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "En verdad te señalo hacia abajo, oh gran río, oh Paruṣṇī; oh aguas, dadoras de caballos, no hay mortal más allá del más poderoso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "En vérité je t'indique vers le bas, ô grand fleuve, ô Paruṣṇī ; ô eaux, donneuses de chevaux, il n'est pas de mortel au-delà du plus puissant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wahrlich, ich weise dich hinab, o großer Strom, o Paruṣṇī; o Wasser, Pferdegeber, kein Sterblicher ist über dem Mächtigsten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Em verdade te aponto para baixo, ó grande rio, ó Paruṣṇī; ó águas, doadoras de cavalos, não há mortal além do mais poderoso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Воистину тебе указываю вниз, о великая река, о Паруши; о воды, дарительницы коней, нет смертного выше могущественнейшего.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "我确实指引你向下流去，啊大河，啊帕鲁什尼；啊水啊，赐马者，除了最强者之外，再没有凡人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "まことに汝を下へと示す、大河よ、パルシュニーよ。水よ、馬を与える者よ、最強の者を超える死すべき者はいない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حقًا أُشير إليكِ نحو الأسفل، أيتها النهر العظيم، أيتها البارُشني؛ أيتها المياه، واهبة الخيل، ليس من فانٍ يفوق الأقوى.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sesungguhnya kutunjukkan engkau ke bawah, wahai sungai agung, wahai Paruṣṇī; wahai air, pemberi kuda, tiada makhluk fana yang melampaui yang terkuat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แท้จริงข้าพเจ้าชี้ท่านลงล่าง ข้าแต่แม่น้ำอันยิ่งใหญ่ ข้าแต่ปรุษณี ข้าแต่น้ำ ผู้ประทานม้า ไม่มีมนุษย์ผู้ใดเหนือผู้ทรงพลังที่สุด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "waters",
    "agni",
    "rivers"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 8.74.15. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/8.74.15/"
}