{
  "id": "rigveda/9.31.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.31.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "9.31.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Soma",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तुभ्यं॒ गावो॑ घृ॒तं पयो॒ बभ्रो॑ दुदु॒ह्रे अक्षि॑तम् ।\nवर्षि॑ष्ठे॒ अधि॒ सान॑वि ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "túbhyaṃ gā́vo ghṛtám páyo bábhro duduhré ákṣitam |\nvárṣiṣṭhe ádhi sā́navi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tubhyam",
      "meaning": "for you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāvaḥ",
      "meaning": "cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghṛtam",
      "meaning": "ghee, clarified butter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "payaḥ",
      "meaning": "milk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "babhro",
      "meaning": "O tawny one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duduhre",
      "meaning": "have milked, have yielded",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṣitam",
      "meaning": "undiminished, inexhaustible",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varṣiṣṭhe",
      "meaning": "on the highest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sānavi",
      "meaning": "on the summit, on the ridge",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तुम्हारे लिए गायें घी और दूध देती हैं। हे भूरे सोम, उन्होंने अक्षय (दूध) दुहा है, सर्वोच्च शिखर पर।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உனக்காக பசுக்கள் நெய்யும் பாலும் பொழிகின்றன. ஓ பழுப்பு நிறமே, அவை உரிய குன்றின் உச்சியில் குறையாத பாலைக் கறந்தன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీ కోసం ఆవులు నెయ్యి, పాలు ఇస్తాయి. ఓ గోధుమ రంగువాడా, అవి అత్యున్నత శిఖరంపై తరగని పాలను పితికాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಿನಗಾಗಿ ಹಸುಗಳು ತುಪ್ಪ ಮತ್ತು ಹಾಲನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತವೆ. ಓ ಕೆಂಪು-ಕಂದು ಬಣ್ಣದವನೇ, ಅವು ಅತ್ಯುನ್ನತ ಶಿಖರದಲ್ಲಿ ಬರಿದಾಗದ ಹಾಲನ್ನು ಕರೆದಿವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നിനക്കുവേണ്ടി പശുക്കൾ നെയ്യും പാലും ചുരത്തുന്നു. ഓ തവിട്ടുനിറക്കാരാ, അവ ഏറ്റവും ഉയർന്ന കൊടുമുടിയിൽ ഒടുങ്ങാത്ത പാൽ കറന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তোমার জন্য গাভীরা ঘি ও দুধ দেয়। হে বাদামি, তারা সর্বোচ্চ শিখরে অক্ষয় দুধ দুহেছে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तुझ्यासाठी गायी तूप आणि दूध देतात. हे तांबूस रंगाच्या, त्यांनी सर्वोच्च शिखरावर न संपणारे दूध दोहले आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તારા માટે ગાયો ઘી અને દૂધ આપે છે. હે ભૂરા રંગના, તેમણે સર્વોચ્ચ શિખર પર અખૂટ દૂધ દોહ્યું છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੇਰੇ ਲਈ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਘਿਓ ਅਤੇ ਦੁੱਧ ਦਿੰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਹੇ ਭੂਰੇ ਰੰਗ ਵਾਲੇ, ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਉੱਚੀ ਚੋਟੀ ਉੱਤੇ ਕਦੇ ਨਾ ਮੁੱਕਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਦੁੱਧ ਚੋਇਆ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତୁମ ପାଇଁ ଗାଈମାନେ ଘିଅ ଓ କ୍ଷୀର ଦିଅନ୍ତି। ହେ ପିଙ୍ଗଳ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣ, ସେମାନେ ସର୍ବୋଚ୍ଚ ଶିଖରରେ ଅକ୍ଷୟ କ୍ଷୀର ଦୋହନ କରିଛନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تیرے لیے گائیں گھی اور دودھ دیتی ہیں۔ اے بھورے رنگ والے، انہوں نے بلند ترین چوٹی پر بے پایاں دودھ دوہا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "For you the cows yield ghee and milk; O tawny one, they have milked the undiminished (milk) on the highest ridge.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Para ti las vacas dan mantequilla clarificada y leche; ¡oh pardo, han ordeñado la leche inagotable en la cima más alta!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Pour toi les vaches donnent le ghee et le lait ; ô roux, elles ont trait le lait inépuisable sur la plus haute crête.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Für dich geben die Kühe Butterschmalz und Milch; o Brauner, sie haben die unerschöpfliche Milch auf dem höchsten Grat gemolken.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Para ti as vacas dão manteiga clarificada e leite; ó pardo, ordenharam o leite inesgotável no cume mais alto!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Для тебя коровы дают топлёное масло и молоко; о рыжий, они надоили неиссякаемое молоко на высочайшем гребне.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "为你，母牛产出酥油与乳汁；啊棕色者，它们在最高的山脊上挤出了不竭的乳。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "汝のために牛たちは酥と乳を与える。赤褐色の者よ、彼らは最高の尾根で尽きない乳を搾った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لأجلك تُدِرّ الأبقار السمن والحليب؛ يا أسمر، لقد حلبت الحليب الذي لا ينفد على أعلى قمة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Untukmu sapi-sapi menghasilkan ghee dan susu; wahai yang berwarna cokelat, mereka telah memerah susu yang tak habis di puncak tertinggi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เพื่อท่าน วัวทั้งหลายให้ทั้งเนยใสและน้ำนม โอ ผู้มีสีน้ำตาลอ่อน พวกมันรีดน้ำนมที่ไม่มีวันหมดบนสันเขาอันสูงสุด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "cows",
    "milk",
    "ghee"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 9.31.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.31.5/"
}