{
  "id": "rigveda/9.5.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.5.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "9.5.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Apri Hymn",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ब॒र्हिः प्रा॒चीन॒मोज॑सा॒ पव॑मान स्तृ॒णन्हरिः॑ ।\nदे॒वेषु॑ दे॒व ई॑यते ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "barhíḥ prācī́nam ójasā pávamāna stṛṇán háriḥ |\ndevéṣu devá īyate ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "barhiḥ",
      "meaning": "sacred grass (barhis)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prācīnam",
      "meaning": "ancient, eastward-facing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ojasā",
      "meaning": "with vigour",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pavamānaḥ",
      "meaning": "flowing, purifying",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "stṛṇan",
      "meaning": "spreading, strewing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hariḥ",
      "meaning": "tawny, bay (horses/streams)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "deveṣu",
      "meaning": "among the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devaḥ",
      "meaning": "god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īyate",
      "meaning": "is set in motion, goes",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "पुरातन कुशासन को बल से फैलाता हुआ, पवित्र करता हुआ, घोड़ों को हाँकता हुआ, देवों में देव होकर वह गति करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பழமையான தர்ப்பையை வலிமையுடன் பரப்பியவனாக, தூய்மைப்படுத்தி, பழுப்பு நிறக் குதிரைகளைச் செலுத்தி, தேவர்களுள் தேவனாக அவன் செல்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పురాతనమైన దర్భలను బలంతో పరుస్తూ, పవిత్రం చేస్తూ, హరి వర్ణ అశ్వాలను నడుపుతూ, దేవతల మధ్య దేవుడై అతడు సాగుతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪುರಾತನ ದರ್ಭೆಯನ್ನು ಬಲದಿಂದ ಹರಡಿ, ಶುದ್ಧಗೊಳಿಸಿ, ಕಂದು ಕುದುರೆಗಳನ್ನು ಓಡಿಸುತ್ತಾ, ದೇವತೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ದೇವನಾಗಿ ಅವನು ಸಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പുരാതനമായ ദർഭ ബലത്തോടെ വിരിച്ചും, ശുദ്ധീകരിച്ചും, തവിട്ടുനിറക്കുതിരകളെ തെളിച്ചും, ദേവന്മാരിൽ ദേവനായി അവൻ നീങ്ങുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "প্রাচীন কুশাসন বলপূর্বক বিছিয়ে, পবিত্র করে, হরিৎ অশ্ব চালিয়ে, দেবতাদের মধ্যে দেবরূপে তিনি গমন করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "प्राचीन दर्भासन बलाने पसरवून, पवित्र करीत, हरितवर्ण घोडे हाकीत, देवांमध्ये देव होऊन तो मार्गक्रमण करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પ્રાચીન દર્ભાસનને બળથી પાથરીને, પવિત્ર કરતો, હરિ અશ્વોને હાંકતો, દેવોમાં દેવ થઈને તે ગતિ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪ੍ਰਾਚੀਨ ਕੁਸ਼ਾਸਨ ਨੂੰ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ ਵਿਛਾਉਂਦਾ, ਪਵਿੱਤਰ ਕਰਦਾ, ਹਰੇ-ਭੂਰੇ ਘੋੜੇ ਹੱਕਦਾ, ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਵ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਚੱਲਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପ୍ରାଚୀନ କୁଶାସନ ବଳରେ ବିଛାଇ, ପବିତ୍ର କରି, ହରି ଅଶ୍ୱ ଚାଳନା କରି, ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଦେବ ହୋଇ ସେ ଗମନ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "قدیم کُش گھاس کو قوت سے بچھاتا، پاک کرتا، بھورے گھوڑے ہانکتا، دیوتاؤں میں دیوتا ہو کر وہ چلتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Spreading the ancient barhis with vigour, purifying, driving the tawny steeds, he moves as a god among gods.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Extendiendo con vigor el antiguo barhis, purificando, guiando los corceles fulvos, avanza como dios entre los dioses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Étendant avec vigueur l'antique barhis, purifiant, conduisant les coursiers fauves, il avance comme dieu parmi les dieux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Mit Kraft den alten Barhis ausbreitend, reinigend, die falben Rosse lenkend, zieht er als Gott unter den Göttern dahin.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Espalhando com vigor o antigo barhis, purificando, guiando os corcéis baios, avança como deus entre os deuses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "С силой расстилая древний бархис, очищая, направляя рыжих коней, он движется богом среди богов.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "以力量铺展古老的吉祥草，净化着，驱驰金色的骏马，他作为神明行于众神之间。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "古い聖草を力で広げ、清めながら、栗毛の駿馬を駆って、神々の中の神として進む。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ناشرًا بالقوة البَرهِيس القديم، مطهِّرًا، سائقًا الخيول الشقراء، يسير كإلهٍ بين الآلهة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Menghamparkan barhis kuno dengan kekuatan, memurnikan, menggiring kuda-kuda kuning, ia melangkah sebagai dewa di antara para dewa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ทรงปูบรรจุหญ้าโบราณด้วยพลัง โซมะไหลรินชำระล้าง ขับม้าสีเหลืองทอง เสด็จไปดุจเทพท่ามกลางเหล่าเทพ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "sacrifice",
    "gods",
    "barhis"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 9.5.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.5.4/"
}