{
  "id": "rigveda/9.73.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.73.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "9.73.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Soma",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ऋ॒तस्य॑ गो॒पा न दभा॑य सु॒क्रतु॒स्त्री ष प॒वित्रा॑ हृ॒द्य॑न्तरा द॑धे ।\nवि॒द्वान्त्स विश्वा॒ भुव॑ना॒भि प॑श्यति॒ अवाजु॑ष्टान्विध्यति क॒र्ते अ॑व्र॒तान् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ṛtásya gopā́ ná dábhāya sukrátus trī́ ṣá pavítrā hṛdy àntár ā́ dadhe |\nvidvā́n sá víśvā bhúvanābhí paśyati ávā́juṣṭān vidhyati karté avratā́n ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ṛtasya",
      "meaning": "of cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gopāḥ",
      "meaning": "guardian, protector",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like, as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dabhāya",
      "meaning": "for destruction, for harm",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukratuḥ",
      "meaning": "wise, of good purpose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trī",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pavitrā",
      "meaning": "filters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hṛdi",
      "meaning": "in the heart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antar",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhe",
      "meaning": "he places",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidvān",
      "meaning": "knowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvā",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuvanā",
      "meaning": "beings, worlds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "over",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paśyati",
      "meaning": "he sees",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajuṣṭān",
      "meaning": "the unwelcome",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidhyati",
      "meaning": "he strikes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karte",
      "meaning": "the doer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avratān",
      "meaning": "the lawless",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "ऋत के रक्षक, विनाश के लिए नहीं, सुबुद्ध वह तीन पवित्रों को हृदय के भीतर स्थापित करते हैं। ज्ञानी वह सब भुवनों को देखते हैं और कर्म करने वाले अधर्मियों पर प्रहार करते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ருதத்தின் காவலனாகிய அவர், அழிவுக்காக அல்ல, நல்ல நோக்கமுடையவராய் இதயத்துள் மூன்று தூய வடிகட்டிகளை நிறுவுகிறார். அறிந்தவராய் அவர் எல்லா உலகங்களையும் நோக்குகிறார்; விரும்பப்படாதவர்களையும் சட்டமற்ற செயலாளர்களையும் தண்டிக்கிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఋతానికి రక్షకుడైన ఆయన, నాశనం కోసం కాదు, మంచి సంకల్పంతో హృదయంలో మూడు పవిత్రాలను ఉంచుతాడు. జ్ఞానియైన ఆయన సర్వలోకాలను చూస్తాడు; అవాంఛితులను, ధర్మవిరుద్ధ కర్మ చేసేవారిని శిక్షిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಋತದ ರಕ್ಷಕನಾದ ಅವನು, ನಾಶಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅಲ್ಲ, ಒಳ್ಳೆಯ ಉದ್ದೇಶದಿಂದ ಹೃದಯದೊಳಗೆ ಮೂರು ಪವಿತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಜ್ಞಾನಿಯಾದ ಅವನು ಎಲ್ಲ ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ನೋಡುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಅನಿಷ್ಟರನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಕರ್ಮಭ್ರಷ್ಟರನ್ನು ಶಿಕ್ಷಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഋതത്തിന്റെ കാവൽക്കാരനായ അവൻ, നാശത്തിനല്ല, നല്ല ഉദ്ദേശ്യത്തോടെ ഹൃദയത്തിനുള്ളിൽ മൂന്നു പവിത്രങ്ങളെ സ്ഥാപിക്കുന്നു. ജ്ഞാനിയായ അവൻ എല്ലാ ലോകങ്ങളെയും കാണുന്നു; അനഭിമതരെയും നിയമരഹിതമായി പ്രവർത്തിക്കുന്നവരെയും ശിക്ഷിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ঋতের রক্ষক তিনি, ধ্বংসের জন্য নয়, সদুদ্দেশ্যে হৃদয়ের অভ্যন্তরে তিন পবিত্র স্থাপন করেন। জ্ঞানী তিনি সমস্ত ভুবন দেখেন; অবাঞ্ছিত ও অবিধিকর্মাদের আঘাত করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ऋताचा रक्षक तो, विनाशासाठी नव्हे, सुबुद्धीने हृदयात तीन पवित्रे स्थापतो. ज्ञानी तो सर्व भुवने पाहतो; अप्रिय आणि अधर्मी कर्म करणाऱ्यांवर प्रहार करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઋતનો રક્ષક તે, વિનાશ માટે નહીં, સુબુદ્ધિથી હૃદયની અંદર ત્રણ પવિત્રોને સ્થાપે છે. જ્ઞાની તે સર્વ ભુવનોને જુએ છે; અનિષ્ટ અને અધર્મ કરનારાઓને પ્રહાર કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਰਿਤ ਦਾ ਰਖਵਾਲਾ ਉਹ, ਨਾਸ਼ ਲਈ ਨਹੀਂ, ਚੰਗੇ ਇਰਾਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਹਿਰਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਤਿੰਨ ਪਵਿੱਤਰ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਗਿਆਨੀ ਉਹ ਸਾਰੇ ਭੁਵਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ; ਅਣਚਾਹਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਨਿਯਮਹੀਣ ਕਰਮ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਜ਼ਾ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଋତର ରକ୍ଷକ ସେ, ବିନାଶ ପାଇଁ ନୁହେଁ, ସୁବୁଦ୍ଧିରେ ହୃଦୟ ଭିତରେ ତିନୋଟି ପବିତ୍ରକୁ ସ୍ଥାପନ କରେ। ଜ୍ଞାନୀ ସେ ସମସ୍ତ ଭୁବନକୁ ଦେଖେ; ଅବାଞ୍ଛିତ ଓ ଅବିଧି କର୍ମୀମାନଙ୍କୁ ଆଘାତ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ریت کا محافظ وہ، ہلاکت کے لیے نہیں بلکہ نیک نیتی سے دل کے اندر تین پوتروں کو قائم کرتا ہے۔ دانا وہ تمام بھووں کو دیکھتا ہے؛ ناپسندیدہ اور بے قاعدہ عمل کرنے والوں پر ضرب لگاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As guardian of cosmic order, he, wise and of good purpose, sets three filters within the heart, not for destruction. Knowing, he surveys all worlds and strikes down the unwelcome doers of lawless deeds.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como guardián del orden cósmico, él, sabio y de buena intención, coloca tres filtros dentro del corazón, no para destrucción. Sabiendo, contempla todos los mundos y golpea a los que hacen obras sin ley, no bienvenidos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Gardien de l'ordre cosmique, il, sage et de bonne intention, place trois filtres dans le cœur, non pour la destruction. Sachant, il contemple tous les mondes et frappe les auteurs d'actes sans loi, indésirables.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Als Hüter der kosmischen Ordnung, weise und von guter Absicht, legt er drei Seihtücher ins Herz, nicht zum Verderben. Wissend überblickt er alle Welten und schlägt die unwillkommenen Täter gesetzloser Taten nieder.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como guardião da ordem cósmica, ele, sábio e de boa intenção, coloca três filtros dentro do coração, não para a destruição. Sabendo, contempla todos os mundos e golpeia os que praticam ações sem lei, indesejados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как страж космического порядка, он, мудрый и благонамеренный, помещает три фильтра внутрь сердца, не для разрушения. Зная, он обозревает все миры и поражает нежеланных творцов беззаконных дел.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "作为宇宙秩序的守护者，他智慧而心怀善意，在心中安置三层滤器，并非为了毁灭。他洞知一切，审视诸世界，并击打那些不受欢迎、行为无法无天的人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "宇宙の秩序の守護者であり、賢く善意ある彼は、破壊のためではなく、心の内に三つの濾し布を置く。知る者として彼はすべての世界を見渡し、望まれない無法の行いをなす者を打つ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "بوصفه حارس النظام الكوني، الحكيم ذو النية الحسنة، يضع في القلب ثلاث مصافٍ، لا للهلاك. وهو العالم، يرى جميع العوالم، ويضرب الفاعلين للأعمال المنافية للقانون غير المرغوب فيهم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sebagai penjaga tatanan kosmis, ia yang bijak dan berniat baik menempatkan tiga saringan di dalam hati, bukan untuk kehancuran. Dengan pengetahuannya, ia mengawasi semua dunia dan memukul para pelaku perbuatan tanpa hukum yang tak diinginkan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้พิทักษ์ระเบียบจักรวาล ผู้มีปัญญาและมีเจตนาดี ได้วางตัวกรองสามชั้นไว้ภายในหัวใจ มิใช่เพื่อทำลาย ผู้รู้นั้นทอดสายตาดูโลกทั้งปวง และแทงผู้กระทำการที่ไม่เป็นที่พอพระทัย ผู้ทำการอันไม่ประพฤติตามพรต",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "law",
    "omniscience",
    "retribution"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 9.73.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.73.8/"
}