{
  "id": "rigveda/9.79.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.79.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "9.79.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Soma",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒त स्वस्या॒ अरा॑त्या अ॒रिर्हि ष उ॒तान्यस्या॒ अरा॑त्या॒ वृको॒ हि षः ।\nधन्व॒न्न तृष्णा॒ सम॑रीत॒ ताँ अ॒भि सोम॑ ज॒हि प॑वमान दुरा॒ध्यः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "utá svásyā árātyā arír hí ṣá utā́nyásyā árātyā vŕ̥ko hí ṣáḥ |\ndhánvan ná tŕ̥ṣṇā sám arīta tā́m̐ abhí sóma jahí pavamāna durādhyàḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svasyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of own",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arātyāḥ",
      "meaning": "hostility",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ariḥ",
      "meaning": "the enemy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyasyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arātyāḥ",
      "meaning": "hostility",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkaḥ",
      "meaning": "wolf",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhanvan",
      "meaning": "in the wilderness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛṣṇā",
      "meaning": "thirsty",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sam",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arīta",
      "meaning": "may he go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tān",
      "meaning": "them",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "against",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "soma",
      "meaning": "Soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jahi",
      "meaning": "strike",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pavamāna",
      "meaning": "O purifying one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "durādhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "the hard-to-overcome",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "और अपने ही शत्रुता-कर्ता वह शत्रु है, और दूसरे की शत्रुता का वह भेड़िया है। जैसे प्यासा वन में पहुँचता है, वैसे ही वह भी मिलकर चला जाए। उन पर, हे सोम, प्रहार करो, हे पवमान, दुर्विजेय शत्रुओं पर।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தன் சொந்தப் பகைவன் அவனே; பிறரின் பகைக்கு அவனே ஓநாய். வனத்தில் தாகம் கொண்டவன் போல் அவன் ஒன்றாகச் செல்லட்டும். அவர்களை எதிர்த்து, சோமனே, அடி கொடு, பவமானனே, வெல்லக் கடினமானவர்களை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తన సొంత విరోధి అతడే; ఇతరుల విరోధానికి అతడే తోడేలు. అరణ్యంలో దాహం గొన్నవాడిలా అతడు కలిసి వెళ్ళుగాక. వారిపై, సోమా, ప్రహరించు, పవమానా, ఓడించరాని వారిపై.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತನ್ನದೇ ವೈರಿ ಅವನು; ಇತರರ ವೈರತ್ವಕ್ಕೆ ಅವನೇ ತೋಳ. ಕಾಡಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಬಾಯಾರಿದವನಂತೆ ಅವನು ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ಹೋಗಲಿ. ಅವರ ಮೇಲೆ, ಸೋಮನೇ, ಹೊಡೆ, ಪವಮಾನನೇ, ಗೆಲ್ಲಲಾರದವರ ಮೇಲೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സ്വന്തം ശത്രുവും അവൻ തന്നെ; മറ്റുള്ളവരുടെ വൈരത്തിന് അവൻ തന്നെ ചെന്നായ. കാട്ടിൽ ദാഹിച്ചവനെപ്പോലെ അവൻ ഒന്നിച്ചു പോകട്ടെ. അവരുടെ മേൽ, സോമാ, പ്രഹരിക്കൂ, പവമാനാ, ജയിക്കാനാവാത്തവരുടെ മേൽ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "নিজের শত্রুতা তারই; অন্যের শত্রুতার সে-ই নেকড়ে। বনে তৃষ্ণার্ত মানুষের মতো সে একসাথে চলে যাক। তাদের উপর, হে সোম, আঘাত হানো, হে পবমান, দুর্জয়দের উপর।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "स्वतःचा वैरी तोच; दुसऱ्याच्या वैरासाठी तोच लांडगा. रानात तहानलेल्यासारखा तो एकत्र निघून जावो. त्यांच्यावर, हे सोमा, प्रहार कर, हे पवमाना, अजिंक्य अशांवर.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પોતાનો શત્રુ પણ તે જ છે; બીજાના વૈરનો વરુ પણ તે જ છે. જંગલમાં તરસ્યા માણસની જેમ તે સાથે ચાલ્યો જાય. તેમના પર, સોમ, પ્રહાર કર, પવમાન, દુર્જયો પર.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਆਪਣਾ ਵੈਰੀ ਵੀ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ; ਦੂਜੇ ਦੇ ਵੈਰ ਦਾ ਭੇੜੀਆ ਵੀ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ। ਜੰਗਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਿਆਸੇ ਵਾਂਗ ਉਹ ਇਕੱਠਾ ਹੀ ਚਲਾ ਜਾਵੇ। ਉਹਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ, ਹੇ ਸੋਮ, ਵਾਰ ਕਰ, ਹੇ ਪਵਮਾਨ, ਜਿੱਤੇ ਨਾ ਜਾ ਸਕਣ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਉੱਤੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ନିଜର ଶତ୍ରୁ ସେ ହିଁ; ଅନ୍ୟର ଶତ୍ରୁତାର ସେ ହିଁ ବାଘ। ବନରେ ତୃଷ୍ଣାର୍ତ୍ତ ଲୋକ ପରି ସେ ଏକାଠି ଚାଲିଯାଉ। ସେମାନଙ୍କ ଉପରେ, ହେ ସୋମ, ପ୍ରହାର କର, ହେ ପବମାନ, ଅଜେୟମାନଙ୍କ ଉପରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اپنا دشمن بھی وہی ہے؛ دوسرے کی دشمنی کا بھیڑیا بھی وہی ہے۔ جنگل میں پیاسے کی طرح وہ ساتھ ہی چلا جائے۔ ان پر، اے سوم، ضرب لگا، اے پوَمان، ناقابلِ شکست پر۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Of his own hostility he is the enemy indeed, and of another's hostility he is the wolf indeed. As one thirsty in the wilderness, may he go off together. Strike them, O Soma, O purifier, the hard-to-overcome.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "De su propia hostilidad él es el enemigo en verdad, y de la hostilidad de otro él es el lobo en verdad. Como un sediento en el desierto, que se vaya junto con ellos. Hiere a ellos, oh Soma, oh purificador, a los insuperables.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "De sa propre hostilité il est bien l'ennemi, et de l'hostilité d'autrui il est bien le loup. Comme un assoiffé dans le désert, qu'il s'en aille avec eux. Frappe-les, ô Soma, ô purificateur, les invincibles.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Von seiner eigenen Feindschaft ist er wahrlich der Feind, und von der Feindschaft eines anderen ist er wahrlich der Wolf. Wie ein Durstiger in der Wildnis mag er zusammen mit ihnen fortgehen. Schlage sie, o Soma, o Reiniger, die Unbezwingbaren.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "De sua própria hostilidade ele é de fato o inimigo, e da hostilidade de outrem ele é de fato o lobo. Como um sedento no deserto, que ele se vá junto com eles. Fere-os, ó Soma, ó purificador, os invencíveis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Из собственной враждебности он поистине враг, а из чужой вражды он поистине волк. Как жаждущий в пустыне, пусть он уйдёт вместе с ними. Порази их, о Сома, о очиститель, непобедимых.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因自身的敌意，他确是仇敌；因他人的敌意，他确是狼。如渴者行于荒野，愿他与他们一同离去。请打击他们，苏摩啊，净化者啊，那难以战胜者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "自らの敵意によって、彼は確かに敵である。他者の敵意によって、彼は確かに狼である。荒野で渇いた者のように、彼は彼らと共に去らんことを。彼らを打て、ソーマよ、浄め手よ、打ち負かし難き者を。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فمن عداوته الخاصة هو العدوّ حقًّا، ومن عداوة غيره هو الذئب حقًّا. كالعطشان في البرية، ليذهب معهم جميعًا. اضربهم، يا سوما، يا أيها المُطهِّر، أولئك الذين يصعب قهرهم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dari permusuhannya sendiri dia memang musuh, dan dari permusuhan orang lain dia memang serigala. Seperti orang haus di hutan belantara, semoga dia pergi bersama mereka. Pukullah mereka, wahai Soma, wahai Pemurni, yang sukar ditaklukkan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่เป็นศัตรูต่อความเป็นปรปักษ์ของตนเอง ก็เป็นศัตรูจริงๆ และผู้ที่เป็นศัตรูต่อความเป็นปรปักษ์ของอีกผู้หนึ่ง ก็เป็นหมาป่าจริงๆ ดุจผู้กระหายน้ำในถิ่นทุรกันดาร ขอให้เขาไปรวมกันเถิด โอ โสมะ โอ ผู้ชำระ ขอให้ทรงโจมตีพวกเขา ผู้ที่ยากจะเอาชนะได้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "enemies",
    "purification"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 9.79.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/9.79.3/"
}