{
  "id": "upanishads/aitareya.1.3.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/aitareya.1.3.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "aitareya.1.3.8",
  "speaker": "Aitareya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तन्मनसाऽजिघृक्षत् तन्नाशक्नोन्मनसा ग्रहीतुम् । स यद्धैनन्मनसाऽग्रहैष्यद्ध्यात्वा हैवान्नमत्रप्स्यत् ॥ १.३.८ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tanmanasā'jighṛkṣat tannāśaknonmanasā grahītum | sa yaddhainanmanasā'grahaiṣyaddhyātvā haivānnamatrapsyat || 1.3.8 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that (the Ātman-Puruṣa)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "by mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajighṛkṣat",
      "meaning": "desired to grasp",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśaknot",
      "meaning": "was able",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "by mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "grahītum",
      "meaning": "to grasp",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "by mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agrahaiṣyat",
      "meaning": "would have grasped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhyātvā",
      "meaning": "having reflected",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "just",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "annam",
      "meaning": "food",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atrapsyat",
      "meaning": "would have been satisfied",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उसने उसे मन से ग्रहण करना चाहा, परंतु वह मन से ग्रहण न कर सका। यदि वह उसे मन से ग्रहण कर लेता, तो केवल चिंतन करने से ही अन्न से तृप्त हो जाता।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அது மனத்தால் பற்ற விரும்பியது; ஆனால் மனத்தால் பற்ற இயலவில்லை. அதை மனத்தால் பற்றியிருந்தால், சிந்தித்ததாலேயே உணவால் திருப்தியடைந்திருப்பான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అది మనసుతో గ్రహించాలనుకుంది; కానీ మనసుతో గ్రహించలేకపోయింది. దానిని మనసుతో గ్రహించి ఉంటే, ధ్యానించడం వల్లనే అన్నంతో తృప్తి పొంది ఉండేవాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅದು ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಹಿಡಿಯಲು ಬಯಸಿತು; ಆದರೆ ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಹಿಡಿಯಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಲಿಲ್ಲ. ಅದನ್ನು ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಹಿಡಿದಿದ್ದರೆ, ಧ್ಯಾನಿಸಿದ ಮಾತ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಅನ್ನದಿಂದ ತೃಪ್ತನಾಗುತ್ತಿದ್ದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അത് മനസ്സുകൊണ്ട് ഗ്രഹിക്കാൻ ആഗ്രഹിച്ചു; പക്ഷേ മനസ്സുകൊണ്ട് ഗ്രഹിക്കാൻ കഴിഞ്ഞില്ല. അതിനെ മനസ്സുകൊണ്ട് ഗ്രഹിച്ചിരുന്നെങ്കിൽ, ധ്യാനിച്ചതുകൊണ്ടുതന്നെ അന്നംകൊണ്ട് തൃപ്തനാകുമായിരുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি তা মন দিয়ে গ্রহণ করতে চাইলেন, কিন্তু মন দিয়ে তা গ্রহণ করতে পারলেন না। যদি তা মন দিয়ে গ্রহণ করতেন, তবে কেবল চিন্তা করেই অন্নে তৃপ্ত হতেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्याने ते मनाने ग्रहण करू इच्छिले; पण मनाने ते ग्रहण करता आले नाही. जर मनाने ते ग्रहण केले असते, तर केवळ चिंतन करूनच अन्नाने तृप्त झाला असता.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેણે તેને મનથી ગ્રહણ કરવા ઇચ્છ્યું; પરંતુ મનથી તેને ગ્રહણ કરી શક્યો નહીં. જો તેણે તેને મનથી ગ્રહણ કર્યું હોત, તો માત્ર ધ્યાન કરવાથી જ અન્નથી તૃપ્ત થઈ ગયો હોત.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸ ਨੇ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਫੜਨਾ ਚਾਹਿਆ; ਪਰ ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਫੜ ਨਾ ਸਕਿਆ। ਜੇ ਉਹ ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਫੜ ਲੈਂਦਾ, ਤਾਂ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਧਿਆਨ ਕਰਨ ਨਾਲ ਹੀ ਅੰਨ ਨਾਲ ਤ੍ਰਿਪਤ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ତାହାକୁ ମନ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କଲା; କିନ୍ତୁ ମନ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିପାରିଲା ନାହିଁ। ଯଦି ସେ ମନ ଦ୍ୱାରା ତାହାକୁ ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିଥାନ୍ତା, ତେବେ କେବଳ ଧ୍ୟାନ କରି ଅନ୍ନରେ ତୃପ୍ତ ହୋଇଯାଆନ୍ତା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس نے اسے ذہن سے پکڑنا چاہا، مگر ذہن سے پکڑ نہ سکا۔ اگر وہ اسے ذہن سے پکڑ لیتا تو محض غور و فکر کرنے سے ہی وہ غذا سے سیر ہو جاتا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "It desired to grasp it with the mind, but it could not grasp it with the mind. Had it grasped it with the mind, it would have been satisfied with food merely by reflecting.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Deseó asirlo con la mente, pero no pudo asirlo con la mente. Si lo hubiera asido con la mente, se habría saciado con el alimento solo con meditar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il voulut le saisir par le mental, mais ne put le saisir par le mental. S'il l'avait saisi par le mental, il aurait été rassasié de nourriture simplement en méditant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er wollte es mit dem Geist ergreifen, doch er konnte es nicht mit dem Geist ergreifen. Hätte er es mit dem Geist ergriffen, so wäre er allein durch Nachsinnen mit Speise gesättigt worden.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Desejou apreendê-lo com a mente, mas não conseguiu apreendê-lo com a mente. Se o tivesse apreendido com a mente, teria ficado saciado com o alimento apenas por meditar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он захотел постичь его умом, но не смог постичь умом. Если бы он постиг его умом, то, лишь размышляя, насытился бы пищей.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "它想用意念去把握它，却不能用意念把握。若它以意念把握了，仅凭思想便能以食物得到满足。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "それは心によってそれを捉えようと望んだが、心によって捉えることができなかった。もし心によって捉えていたなら、ただ思うだけで食物によって満足していたであろう。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أراد أن يمسكه بالعقل، فلم يستطع أن يمسكه بالعقل. ولو أمسكه بالعقل، لاكتفى بالطعام بمجرد التأمل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia ingin menangkapnya dengan pikiran, tetapi ia tidak mampu menangkapnya dengan pikiran. Jika ia telah menangkapnya dengan pikiran, ia akan kenyang dengan makanan hanya dengan merenung.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "มันปรารถนาจะจับมันด้วยใจ แต่ไม่อาจจับมันด้วยใจได้ หากมันได้จับมันด้วยใจ มันก็จะอิ่มด้วยอาหารเพียงด้วยการใคร่ครวญ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Aitareya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “ऐतरेयोपनिषद्” (revision 230282)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=230282"
  },
  "topics": [
    "senses",
    "breath",
    "food",
    "hunger"
  ],
  "citation": "Aitareya Upaniṣad 1.3.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/aitareya.1.3.8/"
}