{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.1.3.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.1.3.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.1.3.20",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "एष उ एव बृहस्पतिः ।\nवाग्वै बृहती ।\nतस्या एष पतिस्तस्मादु बृहस्पतिः ॥ १.३.२० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "eṣa u eva bṛhaspatiḥ |\nvāgvai bṛhatī |\ntasyā eṣa patistasmādu bṛhaspatiḥ || 1.3.20 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "just",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhaspatiḥ",
      "meaning": "Lord of the great (Bṛhaspati)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāk",
      "meaning": "speech",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhatī",
      "meaning": "the great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of her",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "patiḥ",
      "meaning": "lord, master",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasmāt",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhaspatiḥ",
      "meaning": "Bṛhaspati",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "यह वास्तव में बृहस्पति है। वाणी ही बृहती है। यह उसका पति है, इसलिए यह बृहस्पति है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இவனே பிருஹஸ்பதி. வாக்கே பிருஹதீ. இவன் அதன் பதி; ஆகவே இவன் பிருஹஸ்பதி.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇతడే బృహస్పతి. వాక్కే బృహతి. ఇతడు దానికి పతి; కాబట్టి ఇతడు బృహస్పతి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇವನೇ ಬೃಹಸ್ಪತಿ. ವಾಕ್ಕೇ ಬೃಹತಿ. ಇವನು ಅದರ ಪತಿ; ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಇವನು ಬೃಹಸ್ಪತಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇവൻ തന്നെയാണ് ബൃഹസ്പതി. വാക്കാണ് ബൃഹതി. ഇവൻ അതിന്റെ പതിയാണ്; അതുകൊണ്ട് ഇവൻ ബൃഹസ്പതി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ইনিই বৃহস্পতি। বাক্‌ই বৃহতী। ইনি তার পতি, সেজন্য ইনি বৃহস্পতি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हाच खरोखर बृहस्पती. वाणी हीच बृहती. हा तिचा पती आहे, म्हणूनच हा बृहस्पती.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ જ ખરેખર બૃહસ્પતિ છે. વાણી જ બૃહતી છે. આ તેનો પતિ છે, તેથી આ બૃહસ્પતિ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਹੀ ਬ੍ਰਿਹਸਪਤੀ ਹੈ। ਵਾਣੀ ਹੀ ਬ੍ਰਿਹਤੀ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਉਸਦਾ ਪਤੀ ਹੈ, ਇਸ ਲਈ ਇਹ ਬ੍ਰਿਹਸਪਤੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହା ହିଁ ବୃହସ୍ପତି। ବାକ୍ ହିଁ ବୃହତୀ। ଏ ତାହାର ପତି, ତେଣୁ ଏ ବୃହସ୍ପତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "یہی بے شک برہسپتی ہے۔ کلام ہی برہتی ہے۔ یہ اس کا پتی ہے، اسی لیے یہ برہسپتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "This indeed is Bṛhaspati. Speech is indeed the great (bṛhatī). This is its lord, and therefore it is Bṛhaspati.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Este mismo es Bṛhaspati. La palabra es, en efecto, la grande (bṛhatī). Este es su señor; por eso es Bṛhaspati.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui-ci est bien Bṛhaspati. La parole est la grande (bṛhatī). Celui-ci en est le seigneur ; c'est pourquoi il est Bṛhaspati.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dieser eben ist Bṛhaspati. Die Rede ist ja die Große (bṛhatī). Dieser ist ihr Herr; darum ist er Bṛhaspati.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Este certamente é Bṛhaspati. A fala é, de fato, a grande (bṛhatī). Este é o seu senhor; por isso é Bṛhaspati.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Это и есть Брихаспати. Речь — это воистину великая (брихати). Он её владыка, поэтому он — Брихаспати.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "此即是布里哈斯帕提。言语确实是“大”（bṛhatī）。此乃其主，故称布里哈斯帕提。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "これこそがブリハスパティである。言葉こそがブリハティー（大なるもの）である。これがその主であるゆえに、ブリハスパティなのである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هذا هو بِرِهَسْباتي بعينه. الكلام هو البِرِهَتي (العظيمة). وهذا سيدها، ولذلك هو بِرِهَسْباتي.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Inilah sesungguhnya Bṛhaspati. Ucapan adalah yang agung (bṛhatī). Inilah tuannya; karena itu ia disebut Bṛhaspati.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้นี้แลคือพฤหัสปติ วาจาคือพฤหตี (ผู้ยิ่งใหญ่) ผู้นี้เป็นเจ้าของวาจานั้น เพราะเหตุนั้นจึงเรียกว่าพฤหัสปติ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 1a” (revision 308886)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_1a&oldid=308886"
  },
  "topics": [
    "speech",
    "brahman",
    "names-of-brahman"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 1.3.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.1.3.20/"
}