{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.2.4.10",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.2.4.10/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.2.4.10",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya to Maitreyī",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स यथार्द्रैधाग्नेरभ्याहितात्पृथग्धूमा विनिश्चरन्त्येव वा अरेऽस्य महतो भूतस्य निःश्वसितमेतद्यदृग्वेदो यजुर्वेदः सामवेदोऽथर्वाङ्गिरस इतिहासः पुराणं विद्या उपनिषदः श्लोकाः सूत्राण्यनुव्याख्यानानि व्याख्याननि ।\nअस्यैवैतानि निश्वसितानि ॥ २.४.१० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sa yathārdraidhāgnerabhyāhitātpṛthagdhūmā viniścarantyeva vā are'sya mahato bhūtasya niḥśvasitametadyadṛgvedo yajurvedaḥ sāmavedo'tharvāṅgirasa itihāsaḥ purāṇaṃ vidyā upaniṣadaḥ ślokāḥ sūtrāṇyanuvyākhyānāni vyākhyānani |\nasyaivaitāni niśvasitāni || 2.4.10 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he, that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as, just as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārdra-edhāt",
      "meaning": "from damp fuel",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agneḥ",
      "meaning": "of fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhyāhitāt",
      "meaning": "kindled, laid on",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthak",
      "meaning": "separately",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhūmāḥ",
      "meaning": "smokes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinis-caranti",
      "meaning": "issue forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "are",
      "meaning": "O dear one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahataḥ",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūtasya",
      "meaning": "being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niḥśvasitam",
      "meaning": "breathing out, exhalation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛg-vedaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Ṛg Veda",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajur-vedaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Yajur Veda",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma-vedaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Sāma Veda",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atharva-aṅgirasaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Atharva-Aṅgiras",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "itihāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "history, epic",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purāṇam",
      "meaning": "ancient lore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidyāḥ",
      "meaning": "sciences",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upaniṣadaḥ",
      "meaning": "upaniṣads",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ślokāḥ",
      "meaning": "verses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūtrāṇi",
      "meaning": "aphorisms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anuvyākhyānāni",
      "meaning": "explanations",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyākhyānāni",
      "meaning": "commentaries",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etāni",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niḥśvasitāni",
      "meaning": "breathings out",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे गीले ईंधन को जलाने पर अलग-अलग धुएँ निकलते हैं, वैसे ही, हे प्रिये, इस महान भूत के ये निःश्वास हैं — ऋग्वेद, यजुर्वेद, सामवेद, अथर्वाङ्गिरस, इतिहास, पुराण, विद्याएँ, उपनिषदें, श्लोक, सूत्र, अनुव्याख्यान और व्याख्यान। ये सब इसी के निःश्वास हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஈரமான விறகை எரிக்கும்போது தனித்தனியாகப் புகை எழுவது போல, அன்பே, இந்த மகத்தான உயிரின் மூச்சுகள் இவையே — ரிக் வேதம், யஜுர் வேதம், சாம வேதம், அதர்வாங்கிரஸ், இதிகாசம், புராணம், வித்யைகள், உபநிடதங்கள், சுலோகங்கள், சூத்திரங்கள், அனுவ்யாக்யானங்கள், வ்யாக்யானங்கள். இவையெல்லாம் இதனுடைய மூச்சுகளே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తడి కట్టెను మండించినప్పుడు వేరు వేరుగా పొగలు వెలువడినట్లే, ఓ ప్రియా, ఈ మహాభూతపు నిశ్వాసాలే ఇవి — ఋగ్వేదం, యజుర్వేదం, సామవేదం, అథర్వాంగిరసం, ఇతిహాసం, పురాణం, విద్యలు, ఉపనిషత్తులు, శ్లోకాలు, సూత్రాలు, అనువ్యాఖ్యానాలు, వ్యాఖ్యానాలు. ఇవన్నీ దీని నిశ్వాసాలే.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತೇವವಾದ ಇಂಧನವನ್ನು ಉರಿಸಿದಾಗ ಬೇರೆ ಬೇರೆಯಾಗಿ ಹೊಗೆ ಏಳುವಂತೆ, ಪ್ರಿಯೆ, ಈ ಮಹಾಭೂತದ ಉಸಿರುಗಳೇ ಇವು — ಋಗ್ವೇದ, ಯಜುರ್ವೇದ, ಸಾಮವೇದ, ಅಥರ್ವಾಂಗಿರಸ, ಇತಿಹಾಸ, ಪುರಾಣ, ವಿದ್ಯೆಗಳು, ಉಪನಿಷತ್ತುಗಳು, ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳು, ಸೂತ್ರಗಳು, ಅನುವ್ಯಾಖ್ಯಾನಗಳು, ವ್ಯಾಖ್ಯಾನಗಳು. ಇವೆಲ್ಲವೂ ಇದರ ಉಸಿರುಗಳೇ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നനഞ്ഞ വിറക് കത്തിക്കുമ്പോൾ വേർതിരിഞ്ഞ പുകകൾ ഉയരുന്നതുപോലെ, പ്രിയേ, ഈ മഹാഭൂതത്തിന്റെ നിശ്വാസങ്ങളാണിവ — ഋഗ്വേദം, യജുർവേദം, സാമവേദം, അഥർവാംഗിരസം, ഇതിഹാസം, പുരാണം, വിദ്യകൾ, ഉപനിഷത്തുകൾ, ശ്ലോകങ്ങൾ, സൂത്രങ്ങൾ, അനുവ്യാഖ്യാനങ്ങൾ, വ്യാഖ്യാനങ്ങൾ. ഇവയെല്ലാം ഇതിന്റെ നിശ്വാസങ്ങളാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ভেজা জ্বালানি জ্বালালে যেমন আলাদা আলাদা ধোঁয়া বের হয়, হে প্রিয়ে, এই মহান ভূতের নিঃশ্বাসই এইগুলি — ঋগ্বেদ, যজুর্বেদ, সামবেদ, অথর্বাঙ্গিরস, ইতিহাস, পুরাণ, বিদ্যা, উপনিষদ, শ্লোক, সূত্র, অনুব্যাখ্যান, ব্যাখ্যান। এই সবই এর নিঃশ্বাস।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ओल्या इंधनाला पेटवले असता वेगवेगळे धूर निघतात, तसेच हे प्रिये, या महान भूताचे हे निःश्वास आहेत — ऋग्वेद, यजुर्वेद, सामवेद, अथर्वाङ्गिरस, इतिहास, पुराण, विद्या, उपनिषदे, श्लोक, सूत्रे, अनुव्याख्याने, व्याख्याने. हे सर्व याचेच निःश्वास आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ભીના બળતણને સળગાવતાં જુદા જુદા ધુમાડા નીકળે તેમ, હે પ્રિયે, આ મહાન ભૂતના આ નિઃશ્વાસો છે — ઋગ્વેદ, યજુર્વેદ, સામવેદ, અથર્વાંગિરસ, ઇતિહાસ, પુરાણ, વિદ્યાઓ, ઉપનિષદો, શ્લોકો, સૂત્રો, અનુવ્યાખ્યાનો, વ્યાખ્યાનો. આ બધું તેના જ નિઃશ્વાસો છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਿੱਲੇ ਬਾਲਣ ਨੂੰ ਅੱਗ ਲਾਉਣ ਤੇ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਧੂੰਏਂ ਨਿਕਲਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਿਵੇਂ ਹੀ, ਹੇ ਪਿਆਰੀ, ਇਸ ਮਹਾਨ ਭੂਤ ਦੇ ਇਹ ਸਾਹ ਹਨ — ਰਿਗਵੇਦ, ਯਜੁਰਵੇਦ, ਸਾਮਵੇਦ, ਅਥਰਵਾਂਗਿਰਸ, ਇਤਿਹਾਸ, ਪੁਰਾਣ, ਵਿੱਦਿਆਵਾਂ, ਉਪਨਿਸ਼ਦਾਂ, ਸ਼ਲੋਕਾਂ, ਸੂਤਰਾਂ, ਅਨੁਵਿਆਖਿਆਨਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਆਖਿਆਨਾਂ। ਇਹ ਸਭ ਇਸੇ ਦੇ ਸਾਹ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଓଦା ଇନ୍ଧନକୁ ଜାଳିଲେ ଯେପରି ଅଲଗା ଅଲଗା ଧୂଆଁ ବାହାରେ, ସେପରି ହେ ପ୍ରିୟେ, ଏହି ମହାନ ଭୂତର ଏସବୁ ନିଃଶ୍ୱାସ — ଋଗ୍ବେଦ, ଯଜୁର୍ବେଦ, ସାମବେଦ, ଅଥର୍ବାଙ୍ଗିରସ, ଇତିହାସ, ପୁରାଣ, ବିଦ୍ୟା, ଉପନିଷଦ, ଶ୍ଲୋକ, ସୂତ୍ର, ଅନୁବ୍ୟାଖ୍ୟାନ, ବ୍ୟାଖ୍ୟାନ। ଏ ସବୁ ଏହାରି ନିଃଶ୍ୱାସ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جیسے گیلی لکڑی کو آگ دکھانے سے الگ الگ دھواں نکلتا ہے، اسی طرح اے عزیزہ، اس عظیم ہستی کے یہ سانس ہیں — رگ وید، یجر وید، سام وید، اتھرو انگرس، اتہاس، پران، علوم، اپنشد، شلوک، سوتر، انوویاکھیان اور ویاکھیان۔ یہ سب اسی کے سانس ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Just as from kindled damp fuel separate smokes issue forth, so, dear one, these are the breathings-out of this great Being: the Ṛg Veda, the Yajur Veda, the Sāma Veda, the Atharva-Aṅgiras, history, lore, sciences, upaniṣads, verses, aphorisms, explanations and commentaries. These are indeed its breathings-out.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Así como del combustible húmedo encendido salen humos separados, así, querida, estos son los suspiros de este gran Ser: el Ṛg Veda, el Yajur Veda, el Sāma Veda, el Atharva-Aṅgiras, la historia, los purāṇas, las ciencias, las upaniṣads, los versos, los sūtras, las explicaciones y los comentarios. Estos son en verdad sus suspiros.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "De même qu'du bois humide allumé s'échappent des fumées distinctes, ainsi, chère, voici les souffles expirés de cet Être immense : le Ṛg Veda, le Yajur Veda, le Sāma Veda, l'Atharva-Aṅgiras, l'histoire, les purāṇa, les sciences, les upaniṣad, les strophes, les sūtra, les explications et les commentaires. Ce sont bien ses souffles expirés.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie aus angezündetem feuchtem Brennholz getrennte Rauchschwaden aufsteigen, so, Liebe, sind dies die Ausatmungen dieses großen Wesens: der Ṛg Veda, der Yajur Veda, der Sāma Veda, der Atharva-Aṅgiras, die Geschichte, die purāṇa, die Wissenschaften, die upaniṣad, die Verse, die sūtra, die Erläuterungen und die Kommentare. Dies sind wahrlich seine Ausatmungen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Assim como de lenha úmida acesa saem fumaças separadas, assim, querida, estes são os alentos expirados deste grande Ser: o Ṛg Veda, o Yajur Veda, o Sāma Veda, o Atharva-Aṅgiras, a história, os purāṇa, as ciências, os upaniṣad, os versos, os sūtra, as explicações e os comentários. Estes são, de fato, os seus alentos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как из влажного горящего топлива поднимаются отдельные клубы дыма, так, дорогая, это выдохи этого великого существа: Ṛg Veda, Yajur Veda, Sāma Veda, Atharva-Aṅgiras, история, пураны, знания, упанишады, стихи, сутры, пояснения и комментарии. Это и есть его выдохи.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同湿柴燃烧时分别冒出的烟，亲爱的，这些便是这大有情的呼气：《梨俱吠陀》、《夜柔吠陀》、《娑摩吠陀》、《阿闼婆-安吉罗》、历史、往世书、诸明、奥义书、诗颂、经句、注释与疏解。这些正是它的呼气。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "濡れた薪に火をつけると別々の煙が立ちのぼるように、愛する人よ、これらはこの偉大な存在の吐息である。すなわち、リグ・ヴェーダ、ヤジュル・ヴェーダ、サーマ・ヴェーダ、アタルヴァ・アンギラス、歴史、プラーナ、諸学、ウパニシャッド、詩節、経句、註釈と解説。これらはまさにその吐息である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما يخرج من حطب رطب مشتعل دخان متفرق، كذلك يا عزيزتي هذه هي زفرات هذا الكائن العظيم: ريغ فيدا، ياجور فيدا، سامه فيدا، أتهرفا أنغيراس، التاريخ، البورانا، العلوم، الأوبنيشاد، الأبيات، السوترات، الشروح والتفاسير. هذه حقًا هي زفراته.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti dari kayu basah yang dibakar keluar asap yang terpisah-pisah, demikianlah, wahai sayang, ini adalah hembusan napas Makhluk Agung ini: Ṛg Veda, Yajur Veda, Sāma Veda, Atharva-Aṅgiras, sejarah, purāṇa, ilmu-ilmu, upaniṣad, syair, sūtra, penjelasan dan komentar. Semua ini sesungguhnya adalah hembusan napas-Nya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เปรียบเหมือนควันหลายสายพวยพุ่งออกจากไฟที่จุดด้วยเชื้อเปียก ดูก่อนเพื่อนรัก พระเวททั้งหลายเหล่านี้ คือฤคเวท ยชุรเวท สามเวท อาถรรพณเวทและอังคิรส อิติหาสะ ปุราณะ วิทยา อุปนิษัท โศลก สูตร คำอธิบาย และคำขยายความ ก็เป็นลมหายใจที่ผ่านออกมาจากภูตใหญ่นั้น ของสิ่งนี้เท่านั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 2p” (revision 308061)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_2p&oldid=308061"
  },
  "topics": [
    "veda",
    "breath",
    "brahman"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 2.4.10. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.2.4.10/"
}