{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.2.7",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.2.7/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.3.2.7",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मनो वै ग्रहः ।\nस कामेनातिग्रहेण गृहीतः ।\nमनसा हि कामान् कामयते ॥ ३.२.७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mano vai grahaḥ |\nsa kāmenātigraheṇa gṛhītaḥ |\nmanasā hi kāmān kāmayate || 3.2.7 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "manaḥ",
      "meaning": "mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "grahaḥ",
      "meaning": "grasping, seizer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "that (one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāmena",
      "meaning": "by desire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atigrahena",
      "meaning": "by the over-grasper",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gṛhītaḥ",
      "meaning": "seized, grasped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "by the mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed, for",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāmān",
      "meaning": "desires, objects of desire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāmayate",
      "meaning": "desires, longs for",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मन निश्चय ही ग्रह है। वह काम नामक अतिग्रह से गृहीत होता है, क्योंकि मन से ही कामनाएँ की जाती हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மனம் உண்மையில் ஒரு கிரகம். அது காமம் எனும் அதிகிரகத்தால் பற்றப்படுகிறது; ஏனெனில் மனத்தாலேயே விருப்பங்களை விரும்புகிறோம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మనస్సు నిజంగా ఒక గ్రహము. అది కామమనే అతిగ్రహము చేత గ్రహించబడుతుంది; ఎందుకంటే మనస్సుతోనే కోరికలను కోరుకుంటాము.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮನಸ್ಸು ನಿಜವಾಗಿಯೂ ಒಂದು ಗ್ರಹ. ಅದು ಕಾಮ ಎಂಬ ಅತಿಗ್ರಹದಿಂದ ಗ್ರಹಿಸಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆ; ಏಕೆಂದರೆ ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದಲೇ ಕಾಮನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಬಯಸುತ್ತೇವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മനസ്സ് തീർച്ചയായും ഒരു ഗ്രഹമാണ്. അത് കാമം എന്ന അതിഗ്രഹത്താൽ പിടിക്കപ്പെടുന്നു; മനസ്സിനാലാണ് കാമങ്ങളെ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মন নিশ্চয়ই গ্রহ। সে কাম নামক অতিগ্রহের দ্বারা গৃহীত হয়; কারণ মনের দ্বারাই কামনা করা হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मन खरोखर ग्रह आहे. ते काम नावाच्या अतिग्रहाने गृहीत होते; कारण मनानेच कामना करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મન ખરેખર એક ગ્રહ છે. તે કામ નામના અતિગ્રહ વડે ગ્રહાય છે; કારણ કે મનથી જ કામનાઓ કરીએ છીએ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਨ ਅਸਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਗ੍ਰਹ ਹੈ। ਉਹ ਕਾਮ ਨਾਮਕ ਅਤਿਗ੍ਰਹ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਗ੍ਰਹਿਣ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਹੀ ਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ ਕੀਤੀਆਂ ਜਾਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମନ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଏକ ଗ୍ରହ। ସେ କାମ ନାମକ ଅତିଗ୍ରହ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଗୃହୀତ ହୁଏ; କାରଣ ମନ ଦ୍ୱାରା ହିଁ କାମନା କରାଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "من یقیناً ایک گرہ ہے۔ وہ کام نامی اتی گرہ کے ذریعے گرفت میں آتا ہے، کیونکہ من ہی سے خواہشیں کی جاتی ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The mind is indeed a grasper. It is grasped by the over-grasper, desire (kāma), for it is by the mind that one desires desires.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La mente es en verdad un aprehensor (graha). Es aprehendida por el sobreaprehensor, el deseo (kāma), pues es por la mente que se desean los objetos del deseo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'esprit est en vérité un saisisseur (graha). Il est saisi par le sur-saisisseur, le désir (kāma), car c'est par l'esprit que l'on désire les objets du désir.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Geist ist wahrlich ein Ergreifer (graha). Er wird vom Überergreifer, dem Verlangen (kāma), ergriffen, denn durch den Geist begehrt man die Gegenstände des Begehrens.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A mente é, de fato, um apreendedor (graha). É apreendida pelo sobreapreendedor, o desejo (kāma), pois é pela mente que se desejam os objetos do desejo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ум, поистине, есть захватывающее (graha). Он захватывается сверхзахватывающим — желанием (kāma), ибо умом желаются objects желаний.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "意确实是一种摄取者（graha）。它被超摄取者——欲（kāma）所摄取，因为正是通过意才产生对欲望之物的渴求。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "意はまさに把握するもの（graha）である。それは過把握者である欲望（kāma）によって把握される。意によってこそ欲望の対象を欲するからである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "العقل هو حقاً قابض (graha). وهو مقبوض بالقابض الزائد، وهو الرغبة (kāma)، إذ بالعقل تُشتهى المشتهيات.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Pikiran sesungguhnya adalah penggenggam (graha). Ia digenggam oleh penggenggam berlebih, yaitu keinginan (kāma), karena dengan pikiranlah objek-objek keinginan diinginkan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ใจเป็นตัวยึดจับ ใจถูกยึดไว้โดยกามซึ่งเป็นตัวยึดจับยิ่งกว่า เพราะด้วยใจจึงปรารถนาสิ่งที่ปรารถนาได้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 3p” (revision 311982)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_3p&oldid=311982"
  },
  "topics": [
    "mind",
    "desire",
    "sense-organs",
    "graha"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 3.2.7. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.2.7/"
}