{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.10",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.10/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.3.7.10",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya to Uddālaka",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यो दिक्षु तिष्ठन् दिग्भ्योऽन्तरो यं दिशो न विदुर्यस्य दिशः शरीरं यो दिशोऽन्तरो यमयत्येष त आत्मान्तर्याम्यमृतः ॥ ३.७.१० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yo dikṣu tiṣṭhan digbhyo'ntaro yaṃ diśo na viduryasya diśaḥ śarīraṃ yo diśo'ntaro yamayatyeṣa ta ātmāntaryāmyamṛtaḥ || 3.7.10 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dikṣu",
      "meaning": "in the directions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiṣṭhan",
      "meaning": "abiding",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "digbhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the directions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "diśaḥ",
      "meaning": "the directions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viduḥ",
      "meaning": "know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yasya",
      "meaning": "whose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "diśaḥ",
      "meaning": "the directions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śarīram",
      "meaning": "body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "diśaḥ",
      "meaning": "the directions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayati",
      "meaning": "controls",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaryāmī",
      "meaning": "inner controller",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो दिशाओं में स्थित है, जो दिशाओं से भीतर है, जिसे दिशाएँ नहीं जानतीं, जिसका शरीर दिशाएँ हैं, जो दिशाओं के भीतर रहकर उन्हें नियंत्रित करता है—वही तुम्हारा आत्मा है, भीतर का नियंता, अमृत।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "யார் திசைகளில் நிலைத்திருக்கிறாரோ, திசைகளின் உள்ளே இருப்பவரோ, எவரை திசைகள் அறியவில்லையோ, எவருடைய உடல் திசைகளோ, திசைகளின் உள்ளிருந்து அவற்றை ஆளுபவரோ—அவரே உன் ஆத்மா, உள்ளுறை ஆளுநர், அழியாதவர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎవరు దిశలలో నిలిచి ఉంటారో, దిశలకు లోపల ఉంటారో, ఎవరిని దిశలు తెలుసుకోవో, ఎవరి శరీరం దిశలో, దిశల లోపల ఉండి వాటిని నియంత్రించేవారో—ఆయనే నీ ఆత్మ, అంతర్యామి, అమృతుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾರು ದಿಕ್ಕುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುವರೋ, ದಿಕ್ಕುಗಳೊಳಗಿರುವರೋ, ಯಾರನ್ನು ದಿಕ್ಕುಗಳು ತಿಳಿಯವೋ, ಯಾರ ಶರೀರ ದಿಕ್ಕುಗಳೋ, ದಿಕ್ಕುಗಳೊಳಗಿದ್ದು ಅವನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸುವರೋ—ಅವರೇ ನಿನ್ನ ಆತ್ಮ, ಅಂತರ್ಯಾಮಿ, ಅಮೃತ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആര് ദിക്കുകളിൽ നിലകൊള്ളുന്നുവോ, ദിക്കുകളകത്തുള്ളവനോ, ആരെ ദിക്കുകൾ അറിയുന്നില്ലയോ, ആരുടെ ശരീരമാണോ ദിക്കുകൾ, ദിക്കുകളകത്തിരുന്ന് അവയെ നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്നവനോ—അവനാണ് നിന്റെ ആത്മാവ്, അന്തര്യാമി, അമൃതൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যিনি দিকসমূহে অবস্থান করেন, দিকসমূহের অভ্যন্তরে থাকেন, যাঁকে দিকসমূহ জানে না, যাঁর শরীর দিকসমূহ, যিনি দিকসমূহের অভ্যন্তর থেকে তাদের নিয়ন্ত্রণ করেন—তিনিই তোমার আত্মা, অন্তর্যামী, অমৃত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो दिशांमध्ये स्थित आहे, जो दिशांच्या आत आहे, ज्याला दिशा जाणत नाहीत, ज्याचे शरीर दिशा आहेत, जो दिशांच्या आतून त्यांना नियंत्रित करतो—तोच तुमचा आत्मा, अंतर्यामी, अमृत आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે દિશાઓમાં સ્થિત છે, દિશાઓની અંદર છે, જેને દિશાઓ જાણતી નથી, જેનું શરીર દિશાઓ છે, જે દિશાઓની અંદર રહીને તેમને નિયંત્રિત કરે છે—તે જ તારો આત્મા, અંતર્યામી, અમૃત છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਦਿਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤ ਹੈ, ਦਿਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਦਿਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦੀਆਂ, ਜਿਸਦਾ ਸਰੀਰ ਦਿਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਹਨ, ਜੋ ਦਿਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰੋਂ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਿਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ—ਉਹੀ ਤੇਰਾ ਆਤਮਾ, ਅੰਤਰਯਾਮੀ, ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ଦିଗମାନଙ୍କରେ ସ୍ଥିତ, ଦିଗ ଭିତରେ ଅଛନ୍ତି, ଯାହାଙ୍କୁ ଦିଗମାନେ ଜାଣନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ, ଯାହାଙ୍କ ଶରୀର ଦିଗମାନେ, ଯିଏ ଦିଗ ଭିତରୁ ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ନିୟନ୍ତ୍ରଣ କରନ୍ତି—ସେ ତୁମର ଆତ୍ମା, ଅନ୍ତର୍ଯ୍ୟାମୀ, ଅମୃତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو سمتوں میں قائم ہے، جو سمتوں کے اندر ہے، جسے سمتیں نہیں جانتیں، جس کا جسم سمتیں ہیں، جو سمتوں کے اندر رہ کر انہیں قابو میں رکھتا ہے—وہی تمہارا آتما ہے، اندریامی، امرت۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who abides in the directions, who is within the directions, whom the directions do not know, whose body is the directions, who controls the directions from within—he is your ātman, the inner controller, the immortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel que reside en las direcciones, que está dentro de las direcciones, a quien las direcciones no conocen, cuyo cuerpo son las direcciones, que las gobierna desde dentro: él es tu ātman, el controlador interno, el inmortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui demeure dans les directions, qui est à l'intérieur des directions, que les directions ne connaissent pas, dont le corps sont les directions, qui les gouverne de l'intérieur : c'est ton ātman, le contrôleur intérieur, l'immortel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Derjenige, der in den Himmelsrichtungen weilt, der innerhalb der Himmelsrichtungen ist, den die Himmelsrichtungen nicht kennen, dessen Leib die Himmelsrichtungen sind, der sie von innen lenkt – er ist dein ātman, der innere Lenker, der Unsterbliche.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que reside nas direções, que está dentro das direções, a quem as direções não conhecem, cujo corpo são as direções, que as governa por dentro: ele é o teu ātman, o controlador interno, o imortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто пребывает в сторонах света, кто внутри сторон света, кого стороны света не знают, чьё тело — стороны света, кто управляет ими изнутри, — это твой ātman, внутренний управитель, бессмертный.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "住于诸方、在诸方之内、诸方所不知、以诸方为身、从内部驾驭诸方者——他便是你的我（ātman），内在的主宰，不死者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "方角に住み、方角の内にあり、方角がそれを知らず、方角がその身体であり、方角の内側からそれらを支配する者——それがあなたのātman、内なる制御者、不死なるものである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الذي يقيم في الجهات، الذي هو داخل الجهات، الذي لا تعرفه الجهات، الذي جسده الجهات، الذي يضبطها من داخلها — هو ātman الخاص بك، المُسيّر الباطني، الخالد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dia yang berdiam di arah-arah, yang berada di dalam arah-arah, yang tidak diketahui arah-arah, yang tubuhnya adalah arah-arah, yang mengendalikan arah-arah dari dalam—dialah ātman-mu, pengendali batin, yang abadi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่ดำรงอยู่ในทิศทั้งหลาย อยู่ภายในทิศทั้งหลาย ซึ่งทิศทั้งหลายไม่รู้จัก ซึ่งทิศทั้งหลายเป็นกาย ผู้ควบคุมทิศทั้งหลายจากภายใน ผู้นั้นคืออาตมันของท่าน คือผู้ควบคุมภายในอมตะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 3p” (revision 311982)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_3p&oldid=311982"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "inner-controller",
    "directions",
    "immortality"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 3.7.10. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.10/"
}