{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.3.7.12",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya to Uddālaka",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "य आकाशे तिष्ठन्नाकाशादन्तरो यमाकाशो न वेद यस्याकाशः शरीरं य आकाशमन्तरो यमयत्येष त आत्मान्तर्याम्यमृतः ॥ ३.७.१२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ya ākāśe tiṣṭhannākāśādantaro yamākāśo na veda yasyākāśaḥ śarīraṃ ya ākāśamantaro yamayatyeṣa ta ātmāntaryāmyamṛtaḥ || 3.7.12 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ya",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ākāśe",
      "meaning": "in space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiṣṭhan",
      "meaning": "abiding",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ākāśāt",
      "meaning": "from space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ākāśaḥ",
      "meaning": "space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yasya",
      "meaning": "whose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ākāśaḥ",
      "meaning": "space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śarīram",
      "meaning": "body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ākāśam",
      "meaning": "space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayati",
      "meaning": "controls",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaryāmī",
      "meaning": "inner controller",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो आकाश में रहकर आकाश के भीतर है, जिसे आकाश नहीं जानता, जिसका शरीर आकाश है, और जो आकाश के भीतर रहकर उसे नियंत्रित करता है — वही तुम्हारा अंतर्यामी, अमृत आत्मा है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆகாயத்தில் இருந்துகொண்டு ஆகாயத்திற்குள் இருப்பவன், ஆகாயம் எவனை அறியவில்லையோ, ஆகாயம் எவனுடைய உடலோ, ஆகாயத்தின் உள்ளிருந்து அதை நியமிப்பவன் — அவனே உன் உள்ளுறை ஆத்மா, அழியாதவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆకాశంలో ఉంటూ ఆకాశానికి లోపల ఉన్నవాడు, ఆకాశం ఎవరిని తెలుసుకోలేదో, ఆకాశం ఎవరి శరీరమో, ఆకాశం లోపల ఉండి దానిని నియంత్రించేవాడు — అతడే నీ అంతర్యామి, అమృత ఆత్మ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆಕಾಶದಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿ ಆಕಾಶದೊಳಗಿರುವವನು, ಆಕಾಶ ಯಾರನ್ನು ಅರಿಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲವೋ, ಆಕಾಶವೇ ಯಾರ ದೇಹವೋ, ಆಕಾಶದೊಳಗಿದ್ದು ಅದನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸುವವನು — ಅವನೇ ನಿನ್ನ ಅಂತರ್ಯಾಮಿ, ಅಮೃತ ಆತ್ಮ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആകാശത്തിൽ നിലകൊണ്ട് ആകാശത്തിനുള്ളിലുള്ളവൻ, ആകാശം ആരെ അറിയുന്നില്ലയോ, ആകാശം ആരുടെ ശരീരമോ, ആകാശത്തിനുള്ളിലിരുന്ന് അതിനെ നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്നവൻ — അവനാണ് നിന്റെ അന്തര്യാമിയായ അമൃതാത്മാവ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যিনি আকাশে অবস্থান করে আকাশের অভ্যন্তরে আছেন, যাঁকে আকাশ জানে না, আকাশ যাঁর শরীর, যিনি আকাশের অভ্যন্তরে থেকে তাকে নিয়ন্ত্রণ করেন — তিনিই তোমার অন্তর্যামী অমৃত আত্মা।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "आकाशात राहून आकाशाच्या आत असलेला, ज्याला आकाश जाणत नाही, आकाश ज्याचे शरीर आहे, आकाशाच्या आत राहून त्याला नियंत्रित करणारा — तोच तुझा अंतर्यामी अमृत आत्मा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આકાશમાં રહીને આકાશની અંદર રહેલો, જેને આકાશ જાણતું નથી, આકાશ જેનું શરીર છે, આકાશની અંદર રહીને તેને નિયંત્રિત કરનાર — તે જ તારો અંતર્યામી અમૃત આત્મા છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਟਿਕਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ, ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਜਿਸਦਾ ਸਰੀਰ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਰਹਿ ਕੇ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਿਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ — ਉਹੀ ਤੇਰਾ ਅੰਤਰਯਾਮੀ ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਆਤਮਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଆକାଶରେ ରହି ଆକାଶ ଭିତରେ ଥିବା ଯେ, ଯାହାକୁ ଆକାଶ ଜାଣେ ନାହିଁ, ଆକାଶ ଯାହାର ଶରୀର, ଯେ ଆକାଶ ଭିତରେ ରହି ତାହାକୁ ନିୟନ୍ତ୍ରଣ କରେ — ସେ ତୁମର ଅନ୍ତର୍ଯାମୀ ଅମୃତ ଆତ୍ମା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو آکاش میں ٹھہرا ہوا آکاش کے اندر ہے، جسے آکاش نہیں جانتا، آکاش جس کا جسم ہے، جو آکاش کے اندر رہ کر اسے قابو میں رکھتا ہے — وہی تمہارا اندرونی حاکم، امرت آتما ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who abides in space, within space, whom space does not know, whose body is space, who controls space from within — he is your inner controller (antaryāmin), the immortal ātman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel que reside en el espacio, dentro del espacio, a quien el espacio no conoce, cuyo cuerpo es el espacio, que controla el espacio desde dentro: él es tu ātman inmortal, el controlador interior (antaryāmin).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui demeure dans l'espace, à l'intérieur de l'espace, que l'espace ne connaît pas, dont l'espace est le corps, qui gouverne l'espace de l'intérieur : c'est ton ātman immortel, le contrôleur intérieur (antaryāmin).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der im Raum weilt, innerhalb des Raumes, den der Raum nicht kennt, dessen Leib der Raum ist, der den Raum von innen lenkt — er ist dein unsterbliches ātman, der innere Lenker (antaryāmin).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que habita no espaço, dentro do espaço, a quem o espaço não conhece, cujo corpo é o espaço, que controla o espaço por dentro: ele é o teu ātman imortal, o controlador interno (antaryāmin).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто пребывает в пространстве, внутри пространства, кого пространство не знает, чьё тело — пространство, кто управляет пространством изнутри, — это твой бессмертный ātman, внутренний управитель (antaryāmin).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "居于虚空之中、在虚空之内、虚空所不知晓、以虚空为身体、从内部统御虚空的那一者——他便是你内在的主宰、不死的自我（ātman）。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "空に住み、空の内にあり、空が知らず、空を身体とし、内から空を制御する者——それがあなたの内なる支配者、不死のātmanである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الذي يقيم في الفضاء، داخل الفضاء، الذي لا يعرفه الفضاء، والذي جسمه هو الفضاء، والذي يضبط الفضاء من داخله — هو ātman الخالد، المُوجِّه الباطن (antaryāmin) لك.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia yang berdiam di dalam ruang, di bagian dalam ruang, yang tidak diketahui oleh ruang, yang tubuhnya adalah ruang, yang mengendalikan ruang dari dalam — dialah ātman yang abadi, pengendali batin (antaryāmin) dalam dirimu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่ดำรงอยู่ในอากาศ อยู่ภายในอากาศ ซึ่งอากาศไม่รู้จัก ซึ่งอากาศเป็นกาย ผู้ควบคุมอากาศจากภายใน ผู้นั้นคือผู้ควบคุมภายใน (อันตรยามิน) ของท่าน คืออาตมันอมตะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 3p” (revision 311982)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_3p&oldid=311982"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "antaryami",
    "immortality",
    "space"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 3.7.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.12/"
}