{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.3.7.20",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya to Uddālaka Āruṇi",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यो मनसि तिष्ठन्मनसोऽन्तरो यं मनो न वेद यस्य मनः शरीरं यो मनोऽन्तरो यमयत्येष त आत्मान्तर्याम्यमृतः ॥ ३.७.२० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yo manasi tiṣṭhanmanaso'ntaro yaṃ mano na veda yasya manaḥ śarīraṃ yo mano'ntaro yamayatyeṣa ta ātmāntaryāmyamṛtaḥ || 3.7.20 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "he who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasi",
      "meaning": "in the mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiṣṭhan",
      "meaning": "abiding",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasaḥ",
      "meaning": "within the mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "inner",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manaḥ",
      "meaning": "the mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na veda",
      "meaning": "does not know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yasya",
      "meaning": "whose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manaḥ",
      "meaning": "mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śarīram",
      "meaning": "body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manaḥ",
      "meaning": "the mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayamayati",
      "meaning": "controls",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaryāmī",
      "meaning": "inner controller",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो मन में रहकर मन के भीतर है, जिसे मन नहीं जानता, जिसका शरीर मन है, जो मन के भीतर से नियमन करता है—वह तुम्हारा आत्मा है, भीतर का नियंता, अमर।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மனதில் இருந்துகொண்டு மனதின் உள்ளே இருப்பவன், எவனை மனம் அறியாதோ, மனமே எவனது உடலோ, மனதின் உள்ளிருந்து எவன் நியமிக்கிறானோ—அவனே உன் ஆத்மா, உள்ளுறை நியாமகன், அழியாதவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మనసులో ఉంటూ మనసుకు లోపల ఉండేవాడు, ఎవరిని మనసు తెలుసుకోదో, మనసే ఎవరి శరీరమో, మనసు లోపలి నుంచి ఎవరు నియమిస్తాడో—అతడే నీ ఆత్మ, అంతర్యామి, అమృతుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿ ಮನಸ್ಸಿನ ಒಳಗಿರುವವನು, ಯಾರನ್ನು ಮನಸ್ಸು ಅರಿಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲವೋ, ಮನಸ್ಸೇ ಯಾರ ಶರೀರವೋ, ಮನಸ್ಸಿನ ಒಳಗಿಂದ ಯಾರು ನಿಯಮಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆಯೋ—ಅವನೇ ನಿನ್ನ ಆತ್ಮ, ಅಂತರ್ಯಾಮಿ, ಅಮೃತ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മനസ്സിൽ വസിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് മനസ്സിന്റെ ഉള്ളിലിരിക്കുന്നവൻ, ആരെ മനസ്സറിയുന്നില്ലയോ, മനസ്സ് ആരുടെ ശരീരമോ, മനസ്സിന്റെ ഉള്ളിൽനിന്ന് ആര് നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്നുവോ—അവനാണ് നിന്റെ ആത്മാവ്, അന്തര്യാമി, അമൃതൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যিনি মনের মধ্যে থেকে মনের অভ্যন্তরে আছেন, যাঁকে মন জানে না, মনই যাঁর শরীর, যিনি মনের ভিতর থেকে নিয়ন্ত্রণ করেন—তিনিই তোমার আত্মা, অন্তর্যামী, অমৃত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो मनात राहून मनाच्या आत आहे, ज्याला मन जाणत नाही, मनच ज्याचे शरीर आहे, जो मनाच्या आतून नियमन करतो—तोच तुझा आत्मा, अंतर्यामी, अमर आहे।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે મનમાં રહીને મનની અંદર છે, જેને મન જાણતું નથી, મન જેનું શરીર છે, જે મનની અંદરથી નિયમન કરે છે—તે જ તારો આત્મા, અંતર્યામી, અમર છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਮਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿੰਦਿਆਂ ਮਨ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਮਨ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ, ਮਨ ਹੀ ਜਿਸਦਾ ਸਰੀਰ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਮਨ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰੋਂ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਣ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ—ਉਹੀ ਤੇਰਾ ਆਤਮਾ ਹੈ, ਅੰਤਰਯਾਮੀ, ਅਮਰ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ମନରେ ରହି ମନ ଭିତରେ ଅଛନ୍ତି, ଯାହାଙ୍କୁ ମନ ଜାଣେ ନାହିଁ, ମନ ଯାହାଙ୍କ ଶରୀର, ଯିଏ ମନ ଭିତରୁ ନିୟନ୍ତ୍ରଣ କରନ୍ତି—ସେ ତୁମର ଆତ୍ମା, ଅନ୍ତର୍ଯ୍ୟାମୀ, ଅମୃତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو ذہن میں رہتے ہوئے ذہن کے اندر ہے، جسے ذہن نہیں جانتا، ذہن ہی جس کا جسم ہے، جو ذہن کے اندر سے قابو رکھتا ہے—وہی تمہارا آتما ہے، اندرونی حاکم، لافانی۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who dwells within the mind, yet is other than the mind, whom the mind does not know, whose body the mind is, who controls the mind from within — he is your ātman, the inner controller, the immortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel que mora en la mente, pero es distinto de la mente, a quien la mente no conoce, cuyo cuerpo es la mente, que gobierna la mente desde dentro: ése es tu ātman, el controlador interno, el inmortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui demeure dans l'esprit, tout en étant distinct de l'esprit, que l'esprit ne connaît pas, dont l'esprit est le corps, qui gouverne l'esprit de l'intérieur : c'est ton ātman, le contrôleur intérieur, l'immortel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der im Geist weilt und doch vom Geist verschieden ist, den der Geist nicht kennt, dessen Körper der Geist ist, der den Geist von innen lenkt — das ist dein Ātman, der innere Lenker, der Unsterbliche.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que habita na mente, mas é distinto da mente, a quem a mente não conhece, cujo corpo é a mente, que governa a mente por dentro: esse é o teu ātman, o controlador interno, o imortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто пребывает в уме, но отличен от ума, кого ум не знает, чьё тело — ум, кто управляет умом изнутри, — это твой атман, внутренний управитель, бессмертный.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "住于心中、却又异于心者，心所不知者，心为其身者，从内部驾驭心者——他便是你的阿特曼，内在的主宰，不死者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "心に宿りながら心とは異なり、心が知らず、心を身体とし、心の内から制御する者——それがあなたのātman、内在の制御者、不死なるものである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الذي يسكن في العقل وهو غير العقل، الذي لا يعرفه العقل، والعقل جسده، والذي يضبط العقل من داخله، هو آتمانك، المسيطر الداخلي، الخالد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dia yang berdiam dalam pikiran namun berbeda dari pikiran, yang tidak diketahui pikiran, yang tubuhnya adalah pikiran, yang mengendalikan pikiran dari dalam — dialah ātman-mu, pengendali batin, yang abadi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่ประทับอยู่ในใจ ผู้อยู่ภายในใจแต่แตกต่างจากใจ ผู้ที่ใจไม่รู้จัก ผู้ที่ใจเป็นร่างกาย ผู้ควบคุมใจจากภายใน นั่นคืออาตมันของท่าน ผู้ควบคุมภายใน ผู้เป็นอมตะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 3p” (revision 311982)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_3p&oldid=311982"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "inner-controller",
    "immortality",
    "mind"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 3.7.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.20/"
}