{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.3.7.9",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya to Uddālaka",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "य आदित्ये तिष्ठन्नादित्यादन्तरो यमादित्यो न वेद यस्यादित्यः शरीरं य आदित्यमन्तरो यमयत्येष त आत्मान्तर्याम्यमृतः ॥ ३.७.९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ya āditye tiṣṭhannādityādantaro yamādityo na veda yasyādityaḥ śarīraṃ ya ādityamantaro yamayatyeṣa ta ātmāntaryāmyamṛtaḥ || 3.7.9 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āditye",
      "meaning": "in the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiṣṭhan",
      "meaning": "abiding",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityāt",
      "meaning": "from the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yasya",
      "meaning": "whose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śarīram",
      "meaning": "body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityam",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaraḥ",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayati",
      "meaning": "controls",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaryāmī",
      "meaning": "inner controller",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो सूर्य में स्थित है, जो सूर्य से भीतर है, जिसे सूर्य नहीं जानता, जिसका शरीर सूर्य है, जो सूर्य के भीतर रहकर उसे नियंत्रित करता है—वही तुम्हारा आत्मा है, भीतर का नियंता, अमृत।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "யார் சூரியனில் நிலைத்திருக்கிறாரோ, சூரியனின் உள்ளே இருப்பவரோ, எவரை சூரியன் அறியாதோ, எவருடைய உடல் சூரியனோ, சூரியனின் உள்ளிருந்து அதை ஆளுபவரோ—அவரே உன் ஆத்மா, உள்ளுறை ஆளுநர், அழியாதவர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎవరు సూర్యునిలో నిలిచి ఉంటారో, సూర్యునికి లోపల ఉంటారో, ఎవరిని సూర్యుడు తెలుసుకోడో, ఎవరి శరీరం సూర్యుడో, సూర్యుని లోపల ఉండి దానిని నియంత్రించేవారో—ఆయనే నీ ఆత్మ, అంతర్యామి, అమృతుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾರು ಸೂರ್ಯನಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುವರೋ, ಸೂರ್ಯನೊಳಗಿರುವರೋ, ಯಾರನ್ನು ಸೂರ್ಯ ತಿಳಿಯನೋ, ಯಾರ ಶರೀರ ಸೂರ್ಯನೋ, ಸೂರ್ಯನೊಳಗಿದ್ದು ಅದನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸುವರೋ—ಅವರೇ ನಿನ್ನ ಆತ್ಮ, ಅಂತರ್ಯಾಮಿ, ಅಮೃತ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആര് സൂര്യനിൽ നിലകൊള്ളുന്നുവോ, സൂര്യനകത്തുള്ളവനോ, ആരെ സൂര്യൻ അറിയുന്നില്ലയോ, ആരുടെ ശരീരമാണോ സൂര്യൻ, സൂര്യനകത്തിരുന്ന് അതിനെ നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്നവനോ—അവനാണ് നിന്റെ ആത്മാവ്, അന്തര്യാമി, അമൃതൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যিনি সূর্যে অবস্থান করেন, সূর্যের অভ্যন্তরে থাকেন, যাঁকে সূর্য জানে না, যাঁর শরীর সূর্য, যিনি সূর্যের অভ্যন্তর থেকে তাকে নিয়ন্ত্রণ করেন—তিনিই তোমার আত্মা, অন্তর্যামী, অমৃত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो सूर्यात स्थित आहे, जो सूर्याच्या आत आहे, ज्याला सूर्य जाणत नाही, ज्याचे शरीर सूर्य आहे, जो सूर्याच्या आतून त्याला नियंत्रित करतो—तोच तुमचा आत्मा, अंतर्यामी, अमृत आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે સૂર્યમાં સ્થિત છે, સૂર્યની અંદર છે, જેને સૂર્ય જાણતો નથી, જેનું શરીર સૂર્ય છે, જે સૂર્યની અંદર રહીને તેને નિયંત્રિત કરે છે—તે જ તારો આત્મા, અંતર્યામી, અમૃત છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਸੂਰਜ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤ ਹੈ, ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਸੂਰਜ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ, ਜਿਸਦਾ ਸਰੀਰ ਸੂਰਜ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰੋਂ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਿਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ—ਉਹੀ ਤੇਰਾ ਆਤਮਾ, ਅੰਤਰਯਾਮੀ, ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟରେ ସ୍ଥିତ, ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଭିତରେ ଅଛନ୍ତି, ଯାହାଙ୍କୁ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଜାଣେ ନାହିଁ, ଯାହାଙ୍କ ଶରୀର ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ, ଯିଏ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଭିତରୁ ତାହାକୁ ନିୟନ୍ତ୍ରଣ କରନ୍ତି—ସେ ତୁମର ଆତ୍ମା, ଅନ୍ତର୍ଯ୍ୟାମୀ, ଅମୃତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو سورج میں قائم ہے، جو سورج کے اندر ہے، جسے سورج نہیں جانتا، جس کا جسم سورج ہے، جو سورج کے اندر رہ کر اسے قابو میں رکھتا ہے—وہی تمہارا آتما ہے، اندریامی، امرت۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who abides in the sun, who is within the sun, whom the sun does not know, whose body is the sun, who controls the sun from within—he is your ātman, the inner controller, the immortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel que reside en el sol, que está dentro del sol, a quien el sol no conoce, cuyo cuerpo es el sol, que gobierna el sol desde dentro: él es tu ātman, el controlador interno, el inmortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui demeure dans le soleil, qui est à l'intérieur du soleil, que le soleil ne connaît pas, dont le corps est le soleil, qui gouverne le soleil de l'intérieur : c'est ton ātman, le contrôleur intérieur, l'immortel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Derjenige, der in der Sonne weilt, der innerhalb der Sonne ist, den die Sonne nicht kennt, dessen Leib die Sonne ist, der die Sonne von innen lenkt – er ist dein ātman, der innere Lenker, der Unsterbliche.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que reside no sol, que está dentro do sol, a quem o sol não conhece, cujo corpo é o sol, que governa o sol por dentro: ele é o teu ātman, o controlador interno, o imortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто пребывает в солнце, кто внутри солнца, кого солнце не знает, чьё тело — солнце, кто управляет солнцем изнутри, — это твой ātman, внутренний управитель, бессмертный.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "住于太阳、在太阳之内、太阳所不知、以太阳为身、从内部驾驭太阳者——他便是你的我（ātman），内在的主宰，不死者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "太陽に住み、太陽の内にあり、太陽がそれを知らず、太陽がその身体であり、太陽の内側から太陽を支配する者——それがあなたのātman、内なる制御者、不死なるものである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الذي يقيم في الشمس، الذي هو داخل الشمس، الذي لا تعرفه الشمس، الذي جسده الشمس، الذي يضبط الشمس من داخلها — هو ātman الخاص بك، المُسيّر الباطني، الخالد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dia yang berdiam di matahari, yang berada di dalam matahari, yang tidak diketahui matahari, yang tubuhnya adalah matahari, yang mengendalikan matahari dari dalam—dialah ātman-mu, pengendali batin, yang abadi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่ดำรงอยู่ในดวงอาทิตย์ อยู่ภายในดวงอาทิตย์ ซึ่งดวงอาทิตย์ไม่รู้จัก ซึ่งดวงอาทิตย์เป็นกาย ผู้ควบคุมดวงอาทิตย์จากภายใน ผู้นั้นคืออาตมันของท่าน คือผู้ควบคุมภายในอมตะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 3p” (revision 311982)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_3p&oldid=311982"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "inner-controller",
    "sun",
    "immortality"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 3.7.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.7.9/"
}