{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.9.32",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.9.32/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.3.9.32",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya to Gārgī",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यद्वृक्षो वृक्णो रोहति मूलान्नवतरः पुनः ।\nमर्त्यः स्विन्मृत्युना वृक्णः कस्मान्मूलात्प्ररोहति ॥ ३.९.३२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yadvṛkṣo vṛkṇo rohati mūlānnavataraḥ punaḥ |\nmartyaḥ svinmṛtyunā vṛkṇaḥ kasmānmūlātprarohati || 3.9.32 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "a tree",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "cut down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rohati",
      "meaning": "grows again",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūlāt",
      "meaning": "from the root",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nava-taraḥ",
      "meaning": "newer, fresh",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "punaḥ",
      "meaning": "again",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "martyaḥ",
      "meaning": "mortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svit",
      "meaning": "then, indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mṛtyunā",
      "meaning": "by death",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "cut down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kasmāt",
      "meaning": "from what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūlāt",
      "meaning": "root",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra-rohati",
      "meaning": "sprouts forth",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब वृक्ष कट जाने पर भी अपनी जड़ से फिर नया होकर उगता है, तो मरणशील मनुष्य मृत्यु से कटने पर किस जड़ से फिर उगता है?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மரம் வெட்டுண்ட பின்னும் அதன் வேரிலிருந்து புதியதாய் மீண்டும் தளிர்க்கிறது. ஆனால் மரணத்தால் வெட்டுண்ட மனிதன் எந்த வேரிலிருந்து மீண்டும் முளைக்கிறான்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వృక్షం నరికివేయబడినా దాని వేరు నుండి మళ్ళీ కొత్తగా చిగురిస్తుంది. కానీ మృత్యువుచే నరకబడిన మర్త్యుడు ఏ వేరు నుండి మళ్ళీ మొలుస్తాడు?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮರ ಕಡಿದ ಮೇಲೂ ತನ್ನ ಬೇರಿನಿಂದ ಮತ್ತೆ ಹೊಸದಾಗಿ ಚಿಗುರುತ್ತದೆ. ಆದರೆ ಮೃತ್ಯುವಿನಿಂದ ಕಡಿಯಲ್ಪಟ್ಟ ಮರ್ತ್ಯನು ಯಾವ ಬೇರಿನಿಂದ ಮತ್ತೆ ಮೊಳೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വൃക്ഷം വെട്ടപ്പെട്ടാലും അതിന്റെ വേരിൽനിന്ന് വീണ്ടും പുതുതായി മുളയ്ക്കുന്നു. എന്നാൽ മൃത്യുവിനാൽ വെട്ടപ്പെട്ട മർത്യൻ ഏതു വേരിൽനിന്ന് വീണ്ടും മുളയ്ക്കുന്നു?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বৃক্ষ কাটা হলেও তার মূল থেকে আবার নতুন হয়ে অঙ্কুরিত হয়। কিন্তু মৃত্যুতে ছিন্ন মর্ত্য কোন মূল থেকে আবার অঙ্কুরিত হয়?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "झाड तोडले तरी त्याच्या मुळातून पुन्हा नवे होऊन ते फुटते. पण मृत्यूने तोडलेला मर्त्य कोणत्या मुळातून पुन्हा अंकुरतो?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "વૃક્ષ કપાયા પછી પણ તેના મૂળમાંથી ફરી નવું થઈને ઊગે છે. પરંતુ મૃત્યુથી કપાયેલો મર્ત્ય કયા મૂળમાંથી ફરી ઊગે છે?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਰੁੱਖ ਕੱਟੇ ਜਾਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਵੀ ਆਪਣੀ ਜੜ੍ਹ ਤੋਂ ਫਿਰ ਨਵਾਂ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਉੱਗਦਾ ਹੈ। ਪਰ ਮੌਤ ਨਾਲ ਕੱਟਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਮਰਤ ਕਿਸ ਜੜ੍ਹ ਤੋਂ ਫਿਰ ਉੱਗਦਾ ਹੈ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗଛ କଟାଗଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ତାହାର ମୂଳରୁ ପୁଣି ନୂଆ ହୋଇ ଅଙ୍କୁରିତ ହୁଏ। କିନ୍ତୁ ମୃତ୍ୟୁଦ୍ୱାରା କଟାଯାଇଥିବା ମର୍ତ୍ୟ କେଉଁ ମୂଳରୁ ପୁଣି ଅଙ୍କୁରିତ ହୁଏ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "درخت کٹ جانے پر بھی اپنی جڑ سے پھر نیا ہو کر اُگتا ہے۔ مگر موت سے کٹا ہوا فانی انسان کس جڑ سے پھر اُگتا ہے؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When a tree, cut down, grows again, fresh, from its root, from what root does the mortal sprout again when cut down by death?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando un árbol, cortado, vuelve a crecer, fresco, desde su raíz, ¿de qué raíz brota de nuevo el mortal cortado por la muerte?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lorsqu'un arbre coupé repousse, frais, à partir de sa racine, de quelle racine le mortel, coupé par la mort, repousse-t-il ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn ein Baum, gefällt, aus seiner Wurzel wieder neu austreibt — aus welcher Wurzel sprießt der Sterbliche wieder hervor, wenn er vom Tod gefällt wurde?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando uma árvore, cortada, cresce de novo, fresca, a partir de sua raiz, de qual raiz brota de novo o mortal cortado pela morte?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда срубленное дерево снова отрастает свежим от своего корня, из какого корня вновь прорастает смертный, срубленный смертью?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "树木被砍后，又从其根部重新新生。那么被死亡砍断的凡人，又从哪根上重新萌发？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "木が切られても、その根から再び新しく芽吹く。では、死によって切られた死すべき者は、どの根からまた芽生えるのか。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "إذا قُطعت الشجرة نبتت ثانيةً جديدةً من جذرها، فمن أي جذر يتفرع الفاني ثانيةً إذا قطعه الموت؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika pohon ditebang, ia tumbuh kembali, segar, dari akarnya; dari akar manakah manusia fana bertunas kembali ketika ditebang oleh kematian?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อต้นไม้ถูกตัดลงแล้วงอกใหม่ ผลิขึ้นใหม่จากราก มนุษย์ผู้ถูกความตายตัดลง จะงอกขึ้นใหม่จากรากใดเล่า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 3p” (revision 311982)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_3p&oldid=311982"
  },
  "topics": [
    "death",
    "rebirth",
    "tree-simile"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 3.9.32. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.3.9.32/"
}