{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.4.3.11",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तदेते श्लोका भवन्ति\nस्वप्नेन शारीरमभिप्रहत्यासुप्तः सुप्तानभिचाकशीति ।\nशुक्रमादाय पुनरैति स्थानं हिरण्मयःपुरुष एकहंसः ॥ ४.३.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tadete ślokā bhavanti\nsvapnena śārīramabhiprahatyāsuptaḥ suptānabhicākaśīti |\nśukramādāya punaraiti sthānaṃ hiraṇmayaḥpuruṣa ekahaṃsaḥ || 4.3.11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tad",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ete",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ślokāḥ",
      "meaning": "verses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavanti",
      "meaning": "are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svapnena",
      "meaning": "by dream",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śārīram",
      "meaning": "the body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhipra-hatya",
      "meaning": "having struck down, having overcome",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asuptaḥ",
      "meaning": "not asleep",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suptān",
      "meaning": "the sleeping ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhicākaśīti",
      "meaning": "looks upon, observes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śukram",
      "meaning": "light, lustre",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādāya",
      "meaning": "taking",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "punaḥ",
      "meaning": "again",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sthānam",
      "meaning": "place",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiraṇmayaḥ",
      "meaning": "golden",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eka-haṃsaḥ",
      "meaning": "the one swan",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उस विषय में ये श्लोक हैं: स्वप्न के द्वारा शरीर को अभिभूत करके, जो सोता नहीं है वह सोते हुए लोगों को देखता है। तेज को लेकर वह फिर अपने स्थान को लौट जाता है — वह स्वर्णमय पुरुष, वह एकमात्र हंस।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அதைப் பற்றி இந்த சுலோகங்கள் உள்ளன: கனவின் மூலம் உடலை வென்று, உறங்காதவன் உறங்குபவர்களைக் காண்கிறான். ஒளியை எடுத்துக்கொண்டு அவன் மீண்டும் தன் இடத்திற்குத் திரும்புகிறான் — பொன்மயமான அந்த புருஷன், ஒரே அன்னப்பறவை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దీని గురించి ఈ శ్లోకాలు ఉన్నాయి: స్వప్నం ద్వారా శరీరాన్ని అధిగమించి, నిద్రపోని వాడు నిద్రిస్తున్న వారిని చూస్తాడు. తేజస్సును తీసుకొని అతడు మళ్ళీ తన స్థానానికి తిరిగి వెళ్తాడు — ఆ బంగారు పురుషుడు, ఏకైక హంసుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈ ವಿಷಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಈ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳಿವೆ: ಸ್ವಪ್ನದ ಮೂಲಕ ಶರೀರವನ್ನು ಮೀರಿ, ನಿದ್ರಿಸದವನು ನಿದ್ರಿಸುವವರನ್ನು ನೋಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಬೆಳಕನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಂಡು ಅವನು ಮತ್ತೆ ತನ್ನ ಸ್ಥಾನಕ್ಕೆ ಹಿಂತಿರುಗುತ್ತಾನೆ — ಆ ಸುವರ್ಣಮಯ ಪುರುಷ, ಏಕಹಂಸ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇതിനെക്കുറിച്ച് ഈ ശ്ലോകങ്ങളുണ്ട്: സ്വപ്നത്താൽ ശരീരത്തെ കീഴടക്കി, ഉറങ്ങാത്തവൻ ഉറങ്ങുന്നവരെ കാണുന്നു. പ്രകാശം എടുത്ത് അവൻ വീണ്ടും തന്റെ സ്ഥാനത്തേക്ക് മടങ്ങുന്നു — ആ സ്വർണ്ണമയനായ പുരുഷൻ, ഏകഹംസം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এ বিষয়ে এই শ্লোকগুলি আছে: স্বপ্নের দ্বারা শরীরকে অভিভূত করে, যিনি ঘুমান না তিনি ঘুমন্তদের দেখেন। জ্যোতি গ্রহণ করে তিনি আবার নিজের স্থানে ফিরে যান — সেই হিরণ্ময় পুরুষ, একমাত্র হংস।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "या विषयी हे श्लोक आहेत: स्वप्नाद्वारे शरीराला जिंकून, जो झोपत नाही तो झोपलेल्यांना पाहतो. तेज घेऊन तो पुन्हा आपल्या स्थानी परततो — तो सुवर्णमय पुरुष, एकमेव हंस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ વિષયમાં આ શ્લોકો છે: સ્વપ્ન દ્વારા શરીરને વશ કરીને, જે ઊંઘતો નથી તે ઊંઘતા લોકોને જુએ છે. તેજ લઈને તે ફરી પોતાના સ્થાને પાછો જાય છે — તે સુવર્ણમય પુરુષ, એકમાત્ર હંસ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸ ਬਾਰੇ ਇਹ ਸ਼ਲੋਕ ਹਨ: ਸੁਪਨੇ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸਰੀਰ ਨੂੰ ਵਸ ਕਰਕੇ, ਜੋ ਨਹੀਂ ਸੌਂਦਾ ਉਹ ਸੁੱਤਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ। ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਫਿਰ ਆਪਣੇ ਸਥਾਨ ਨੂੰ ਮੁੜਦਾ ਹੈ — ਉਹ ਸੁਨਹਿਰੀ ਪੁਰਖ, ਇਕੱਲਾ ਹੰਸ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏ ବିଷୟରେ ଏହି ଶ୍ଲୋକଗୁଡ଼ିକ ଅଛି: ସ୍ୱପ୍ନ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଶରୀରକୁ ପରାସ୍ତ କରି, ଯେ ଶୋଉ ନାହିଁ ସେ ଶୋଉଥିବାମାନଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖେ। ତେଜ ନେଇ ସେ ପୁନଶ୍ଚ ନିଜ ସ୍ଥାନକୁ ଫେରେ — ସେହି ସୁବର୍ଣ୍ଣମୟ ପୁରୁଷ, ଏକମାତ୍ର ହଂସ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس بارے میں یہ شلوک ہیں: خواب کے ذریعے جسم کو مغلوب کرکے، جو سوتا نہیں وہ سوئے ہوؤں کو دیکھتا ہے۔ روشنی لے کر وہ پھر اپنے مقام کو لوٹ جاتا ہے — وہ سنہری پُرُش، وہ واحد ہنس۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "On this there are these verses: Overpowering the body by means of dream, the one who does not sleep looks upon the sleepers. Taking up his light, he returns again to his place — that golden person, the one swan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Sobre esto hay estos versos: habiendo vencido el cuerpo por medio del sueño, el que no duerme contempla a los que duermen. Tomando su luz, vuelve de nuevo a su lugar — ese puruṣa dorado, el único cisne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "À ce sujet, il y a ces vers : ayant dominé le corps par le rêve, celui qui ne dort pas observe ceux qui dorment. Prenant sa lumière, il retourne de nouveau à sa place — ce puruṣa d'or, l'unique cygne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dazu gibt es diese Verse: Nachdem er den Körper durch den Traum überwältigt hat, betrachtet der Nicht-Schlafende die Schlafenden. Das Licht mit sich nehmend, kehrt er wieder an seinen Ort zurück — jener goldene Puruṣa, der einzige Schwan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Sobre isso há estes versos: tendo subjugado o corpo pelo sonho, aquele que não dorme observa os que dormem. Tomando sua luz, ele retorna novamente ao seu lugar — aquele puruṣa dourado, o único cisne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Об этом есть такие стихи: одолев тело сном, тот, кто не спит, созерцает спящих. Взяв свой свет, он снова возвращается на своё место — тот золотой пуруша, единственный лебедь.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "关于此，有这些诗句：借梦制伏身体，不眠者观看那些入睡者。他携带光明，再次回到自己的处所——那金色的补鲁沙，唯一的天鹅。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "これについて次の詩句がある。夢によって身体を制圧し、眠らない者は眠っている者たちを見る。光を取って、彼は再び自分の場所へ戻る——その金色のプルシャ、ただ一羽の白鳥。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "وفي هذا هذه الأبيات: بعد أن يغلب الجسد بالحلم، فإن من لا ينام يرى النائمين. يأخذ نوره ويعود من جديد إلى مكانه — ذلك البوروشا الذهبي، البجعة الواحدة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mengenai hal ini ada syair-syair berikut: setelah mengalahkan tubuh melalui mimpi, yang tidak tidur memandang mereka yang tidur. Dengan membawa cahayanya, ia kembali lagi ke tempatnya — puruṣa keemasan itu, angsa yang esa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ในเรื่องนี้มีคาถาดังต่อไปนี้ ด้วยความฝันเขาครอบงำร่างกาย ผู้ที่ไม่หลับนั้นมองดูผู้ที่หลับอยู่ เขาถือเอาแสงของตนกลับไปยังที่ของตนอีกครั้ง บุรุษทองคำ หงส์ตัวเดียวนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 4p” (revision 324841)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_4p&oldid=324841"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dream",
    "self",
    "consciousness",
    "sleep"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 4.3.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.11/"
}