{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.4.3.12",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्राणेन रक्षन्नवरं कुलायं बहिष्कुलायादमृतश्चरित्वा ।\nस ईयतेऽमृतो यत्रकामं हिरण्मयः पुरुष एकहंसः ॥ ४.३.१२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "prāṇena rakṣannavaraṃ kulāyaṃ bahiṣkulāyādamṛtaścaritvā |\nsa īyate'mṛto yatrakāmaṃ hiraṇmayaḥ puruṣa ekahaṃsaḥ || 4.3.12 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "prāṇena",
      "meaning": "by breath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rakṣan",
      "meaning": "protecting",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avaram",
      "meaning": "lower, inferior",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulāyam",
      "meaning": "nest, dwelling",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahiṣ",
      "meaning": "outside",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulāyāt",
      "meaning": "from the nest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "caritvā",
      "meaning": "having moved about",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īyate",
      "meaning": "moves, goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yatra-kāmam",
      "meaning": "wherever he wishes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiraṇmayaḥ",
      "meaning": "golden",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eka-haṃsaḥ",
      "meaning": "the one swan",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "प्राण के द्वारा नीचे के घोंसले (शरीर) की रक्षा करते हुए, घोंसले से बाहर विचरण करके वह अमर सर्वत्र जाता है जहाँ वह चाहता है — वह अमर स्वर्णमय पुरुष, एकमात्र हंस।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பிராணனால் கீழான கூட்டை (உடலை) காத்துக்கொண்டு, கூட்டிற்கு வெளியே சஞ்சரித்து அந்த அழியாதவன் விரும்பிய இடமெல்லாம் செல்கிறான் — அழியாத பொன்மயமான அந்த புருஷன், ஒரே அன்னப்பறவை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ప్రాణం ద్వారా తక్కువైన గూడును (శరీరాన్ని) రక్షిస్తూ, గూడు బయట సంచరించి ఆ అమృతుడు తాను కోరిన చోటికి వెళ్తాడు — ఆ అమృత బంగారు పురుషుడు, ఏకైక హంసుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪ್ರಾಣದಿಂದ ಕೆಳಗಿನ ಗೂಡನ್ನು (ಶರೀರವನ್ನು) ರಕ್ಷಿಸುತ್ತಾ, ಗೂಡಿನ ಹೊರಗೆ ಸಂಚರಿಸಿ ಆ ಅಮೃತನು ತಾನು ಬಯಸಿದಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಹೋಗುತ್ತಾನೆ — ಆ ಅಮೃತ ಸುವರ್ಣಮಯ ಪುರುಷ, ಏಕಹಂಸ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പ്രാണനാൽ താഴ്ന്ന കൂടിനെ (ശരീരത്തെ) സംരക്ഷിച്ച്, കൂടിന് പുറത്ത് സഞ്ചരിച്ച് ആ അമൃതൻ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നിടത്തെല്ലാം പോകുന്നു — ആ അമൃത സ്വർണ്ണമയ പുരുഷൻ, ഏകഹംസം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "প্রাণের দ্বারা নিম্ন নীড়কে (শরীরকে) রক্ষা করে, নীড়ের বাইরে বিচরণ করে সেই অমৃত যেখানে ইচ্ছা যান — সেই অমৃত হিরণ্ময় পুরুষ, একমাত্র হংস।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "प्राणाने खालच्या घरट्याचे (शरीराचे) रक्षण करून, घरट्याबाहेर संचार करून तो अमर हवे तिथे जातो — तो अमर सुवर्णमय पुरुष, एकमेव हंस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પ્રાણ દ્વારા નીચેના માળા (શરીર)ની રક્ષા કરતાં, માળાની બહાર વિચરીને તે અમર જ્યાં ઇચ્છે ત્યાં જાય છે — તે અમર સુવર્ણમય પુરુષ, એકમાત્ર હંસ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪ੍ਰਾਣ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਹੇਠਲੇ ਆਲ੍ਹਣੇ (ਸਰੀਰ) ਦੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ, ਆਲ੍ਹਣੇ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਹਰ ਵਿਚਰ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਅਮਰ ਜਿੱਥੇ ਚਾਹੇ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ — ਉਹ ਅਮਰ ਸੁਨਹਿਰੀ ਪੁਰਖ, ਇਕੱਲਾ ਹੰਸ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପ୍ରାଣ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିମ୍ନ ନୀଡ଼କୁ (ଶରୀରକୁ) ରକ୍ଷା କରି, ନୀଡ଼ ବାହାରେ ବିଚରଣ କରି ସେହି ଅମର ଯେଉଁଠାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା ଯାଏ — ସେହି ଅମର ସୁବର୍ଣ୍ଣମୟ ପୁରୁଷ, ଏକମାତ୍ର ହଂସ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پران کے ذریعے نچلے گھونسلے (جسم) کی حفاظت کرتے ہوئے، گھونسلے سے باہر سیر کرکے وہ امر جہاں چاہتا ہے جاتا ہے — وہ امر سنہری پُرُش، وہ واحد ہنس۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Protecting the lower nest (the body) by means of breath, moving outside the nest, that immortal one goes wherever he wishes — that immortal golden person, the one swan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Protegiendo el nido inferior (el cuerpo) mediante el prāṇa, moviéndose fuera del nido, aquel inmortal va adonde desea — ese puruṣa dorado e inmortal, el único cisne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Protégeant par le prāṇa le nid inférieur (le corps), se déplaçant hors du nid, cet immortel va où il le désire — ce puruṣa d'or immortel, l'unique cygne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Mit dem prāṇa das untere Nest (den Körper) schützend, sich außerhalb des Nestes bewegend, geht jener Unsterbliche, wohin er will — jener unsterbliche goldene Puruṣa, der einzige Schwan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Protegendo com o prāṇa o ninho inferior (o corpo), movendo-se para fora do ninho, aquele imortal vai para onde deseja — aquele puruṣa dourado e imortal, o único cisne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Охраняя нижнее гнездо (тело) с помощью прāṇа и странствуя вне гнезда, тот бессмертный идёт, куда пожелает — тот бессмертный золотой пуруша, единственный лебедь.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "以气息守护下方的巢（身体），在巢外游行，那不死者随意所之——那不死的金色补鲁沙，唯一的天鹅。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "プラーナによって下の巣（身体）を守り、巣の外を遊行して、その不死なる者は望むところへ行く——その不死の金色のプルシャ、ただ一羽の白鳥。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يحمي بالنفَس العش الأدنى (الجسد)، ويتحرك خارج العش، فيذهب ذلك الخالد حيثما شاء — ذلك البوروشا الذهبي الخالد، البجعة الواحدة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dengan prāṇa melindungi sarang yang lebih rendah (tubuh), bergerak di luar sarang, yang abadi itu pergi ke mana pun ia kehendaki — puruṣa keemasan yang abadi itu, angsa yang esa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ปกป้องรังที่ต่ำกว่า (คือร่างกาย) ด้วยลมปราณ ท่องไปนอกรังนั้น ผู้ไม่ตายนั้นไปได้ตามที่ปรารถนา บุรุษทองคำผู้ไม่ตายนั้น หงส์ตัวเดียว",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 4p” (revision 324841)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_4p&oldid=324841"
  },
  "topics": [
    "breath",
    "self",
    "immortality",
    "freedom"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 4.3.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.12/"
}