{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.17",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.17/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.4.3.17",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स वा एष एतस्मिन् बुद्धान्ते रत्वा चरित्वा दृष्ट्वैव पुण्यं च पापं च पुनः प्रतिन्यायं प्रतियोन्याद्रवति स्वप्नान्तायैव ॥ ४.३.१७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sa vā eṣa etasmin buddhānte ratvā caritvā dṛṣṭvaiva puṇyaṃ ca pāpaṃ ca punaḥ pratinyāyaṃ pratiyonyādravati svapnāntāyaiva || 4.3.17 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣa",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etasmin",
      "meaning": "in that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "buddhānte",
      "meaning": "in the waking state",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratvā",
      "meaning": "having delighted",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "caritvā",
      "meaning": "having moved about",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛṣṭvaiva",
      "meaning": "having seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puṇyaṃ",
      "meaning": "merit",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāpaṃ",
      "meaning": "demerit",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "punaḥ",
      "meaning": "again",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratinyāyaṃ",
      "meaning": "back by the way",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratiyonyādravati",
      "meaning": "runs back to the place of origin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svapnāntāya",
      "meaning": "for the end of dreaming",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह यह आत्मा इस जागरण-अवस्था में रमण और विचरण करके, पुण्य और पाप को देखकर फिर अपने स्थान की ओर, जहाँ से आया था उसी ओर, स्वप्न के अंत के लिए ही लौट आता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவர் இந்த விழிப்பு நிலையில் மகிழ்ந்து உலவி, புண்ணியத்தையும் பாவத்தையும் கண்டு, மீண்டும் வந்த வழியே, பிறந்த இடத்தை நோக்கி, கனவின் முடிவுக்காகவே திரும்புகிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు ఈ మేల్కొని ఉన్న స్థితిలో ఆనందించి, సంచరించి, పుణ్యాన్ని పాపాన్ని చూసి, మళ్ళీ వచ్చిన మార్గంలోనే, పుట్టిన స్థానం వైపు స్వప్నం ముగియడానికే తిరిగి వస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ಈ ಎಚ್ಚರದ ಸ್ಥಿತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ರಮಿಸಿ, ಸಂಚರಿಸಿ, ಪುಣ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಪಾಪವನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ, ಮತ್ತೆ ಬಂದ ದಾರಿಯಲ್ಲಿಯೇ, ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಸ್ಥಾನದ ಕಡೆಗೆ ಕನಸಿನ ಅಂತ್ಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿಯೇ ಹಿಂತಿರುಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവൻ ഈ ഉണർവ്വിന്റെ അവസ്ഥയിൽ രമിച്ചും സഞ്ചരിച്ചും പുണ്യവും പാപവും കണ്ട് വീണ്ടും വന്ന വഴിയിലൂടെ, ജന്മസ്ഥാനത്തേക്ക് സ്വപ്നത്തിന്റെ അന്ത്യത്തിനായി തന്നെ മടങ്ങുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি এই জাগ্রত অবস্থায় রমণ ও বিচরণ করে, পুণ্য ও পাপ দেখে, আবার যে পথে এসেছিলেন সেই পথে, উৎপত্তিস্থানের দিকে স্বপ্নের শেষের জন্যই ফিরে আসেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो या जागृत अवस्थेत रमून आणि संचार करून, पुण्य आणि पाप पाहून, पुन्हा आलेल्या मार्गाने, उत्पत्तिस्थानाकडे स्वप्नाच्या अंतासाठीच परत येतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે આ જાગૃત અવસ્થામાં રમીને અને વિચરીને, પુણ્ય અને પાપ જોઈને, ફરી આવેલા માર્ગે, ઉત્પત્તિસ્થાન તરફ સ્વપ્નના અંત માટે જ પાછો ફરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਇਸ ਜਾਗਦੀ ਅਵਸਥਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਮਣ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਚਰਣ ਕਰਕੇ, ਪੁੰਨ ਅਤੇ ਪਾਪ ਵੇਖ ਕੇ, ਫੇਰ ਉਸੇ ਰਾਹ ਰਾਹੀਂ, ਜਨਮ-ਸਥਾਨ ਵੱਲ ਸੁਪਨੇ ਦੇ ਅੰਤ ਲਈ ਹੀ ਮੁੜ ਆਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ଏହି ଜାଗ୍ରତ ଅବସ୍ଥାରେ ରମଣ ଓ ବିଚରଣ କରି, ପୁଣ୍ୟ ଓ ପାପ ଦେଖି, ପୁଣି ଆସିଥିବା ପଥରେ, ଜନ୍ମସ୍ଥାନ ଆଡ଼କୁ ସ୍ୱପ୍ନର ଶେଷ ପାଇଁ କେବଳ ଫେରିଆସେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ اس بیداری کی حالت میں رمن اور سیر کر کے، پُن اور پاپ دیکھ کر، پھر اسی راستے سے جہاں سے آیا تھا، خواب کے اختتام کے لیے ہی لوٹ آتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Having delighted and roamed in that waking state, having seen merit and demerit, he runs back again, by the same way, to the place of origin, only for the end of dreaming.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Habiendo disfrutado y vagado en ese estado de vigilia, habiendo visto el mérito y el demérito, regresa de nuevo, por el mismo camino, al lugar de origen, solo para el fin del sueño.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ayant pris plaisir et erré dans cet état de veille, ayant vu mérite et démérite, il revient de nouveau, par le même chemin, vers le lieu d'origine, uniquement pour la fin du rêve.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Nachdem er in jenem Wachzustand geweilt und umhergewandert ist, nachdem er Verdienst und Schuld gesehen hat, kehrt er wieder auf demselben Weg zum Ort der Herkunft zurück, nur für das Ende des Traumes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tendo se deleitado e vagado naquele estado de vigília, tendo visto mérito e demérito, ele retorna novamente, pelo mesmo caminho, ao lugar de origem, somente para o fim do sonho.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Насладившись и попутешествовав в этом состоянии бодрствования, увидев заслугу и проступок, он снова возвращается тем же путём к месту своего происхождения, лишь для окончания сновидения.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他在那醒着的状态中嬉戏游荡，见到了功德与罪过，然后又沿着原来的路，回到出生之处，只为梦境的终结。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は目覚めた状態で楽しみ、さまよい、功徳と罪を見て、再び来た道を通って出生の場所へ、ただ夢の終わりのために戻ってくる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "بعد أن يتنعّم ويتجوّل في حالة اليقظة تلك، وبعد أن يرى الفضيلة والرذيلة، يعود ثانيةً على الطريق نفسه إلى مكان المنشأ، من أجل انتهاء الحلم فقط.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Setelah bersenang-senang dan mengembara dalam keadaan terjaga itu, setelah melihat jasa dan dosa, ia kembali lagi melalui jalan yang sama menuju tempat asalnya, semata-mata untuk akhir mimpi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์นั้นเมื่อได้ยินดีและท่องเที่ยวในสภาวะตื่นนั้น เห็นทั้งบุญและบาป ก็วิ่งกลับอีกครั้งตามทางเดิม ไปยังที่เกิดเดิม เพียงเพื่อสิ้นสุดของความฝัน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 4p” (revision 324841)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_4p&oldid=324841"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dream",
    "waking",
    "self"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 4.3.17. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.17/"
}