{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.31",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.31/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.4.3.31",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Yājñavalkya to Janaka",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यत्र वा अन्यदिव स्यात्तत्रान्योऽन्यत्पश्येदन्योऽन्यज्जिघ्रेदन्योऽन्यद्रसयेदन्योऽन्यद्वदेदन्योऽन्यच्छृणुयादन्योऽन्यन्मन्वीतान्योऽन्यत्स्पृशेदन्योऽन्यद्विजानीयात् ॥ ४.३.३१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yatra vā anyadiva syāttatrānyo'nyatpaśyedanyo'nyajjighredanyo'nyadrasayedanyo'nyadvadedanyo'nyacchṛṇuyādanyo'nyanmanvītānyo'nyatspṛśedanyo'nyadvijānīyāt || 4.3.31 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yatra",
      "meaning": "where",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "as it were",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syāt",
      "meaning": "may be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatra",
      "meaning": "there",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paśyet",
      "meaning": "would see",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jighret",
      "meaning": "would smell",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rasayet",
      "meaning": "would taste",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vadet",
      "meaning": "would speak",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śṛṇuyāt",
      "meaning": "would hear",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manvīta",
      "meaning": "would think",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "spṛśet",
      "meaning": "would touch",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyat",
      "meaning": "another thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vijānīyāt",
      "meaning": "would know",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जहाँ मानो कोई दूसरा हो, वहाँ एक दूसरा दूसरे को देखे, एक दूसरा दूसरे को सूँघे, एक दूसरा दूसरे का स्वाद ले, एक दूसरा दूसरे से बोले, एक दूसरा दूसरे को सुने, एक दूसरा दूसरे का मनन करे, एक दूसरा दूसरे को छुए, एक दूसरा दूसरे को जाने।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஒன்று வேறொன்றாக இருக்கும் இடத்தில், ஒருவர் மற்றவரைக் காண்பார், ஒருவர் மற்றவரை முகர்வார், ஒருவர் மற்றவரின் சுவையை அறிவார், ஒருவர் மற்றவரிடம் பேசுவார், ஒருவர் மற்றவரைக் கேட்பார், ஒருவர் மற்றவரை நினைப்பார், ஒருவர் மற்றவரைத் தொடுவார், ஒருவர் மற்றவரை அறிவார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఒకటి మరొకటిగా ఉండే చోట, ఒకడు మరొకడిని చూస్తాడు, ఒకడు మరొకడిని వాసన చూస్తాడు, ఒకడు మరొకడి రుచిని చూస్తాడు, ఒకడు మరొకడితో మాట్లాడతాడు, ఒకడు మరొకడిని వింటాడు, ఒకడు మరొకడిని గురించి ఆలోచిస్తాడు, ఒకడు మరొకడిని స్పృశిస్తాడు, ఒకడు మరొకడిని తెలుసుకుంటాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಒಂದು ಇನ್ನೊಂದಾಗಿ ಇರುವಲ್ಲಿ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನನ್ನು ನೋಡುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನನ್ನು ಮೂಸುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನ ರುಚಿಯನ್ನು ಸವಿಯುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮಾತನಾಡುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನನ್ನು ಕೇಳುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನನ್ನು ಚಿಂತಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನನ್ನು ಸ್ಪರ್ಶಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನನ್ನು ತಿಳಿಯುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഒന്ന് മറ്റൊന്നായിരിക്കുന്നിടത്ത്, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളെ കാണുന്നു, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളെ മണക്കുന്നു, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളുടെ രസം അറിയുന്നു, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളോട് സംസാരിക്കുന്നു, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളെ കേൾക്കുന്നു, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളെക്കുറിച്ച് ചിന്തിക്കുന്നു, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളെ സ്പർശിക്കുന്നു, ഒരാൾ മറ്റൊരാളെ അറിയുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যেখানে অন্য কিছুর মতো কিছু থাকে, সেখানে একজন অন্যজনকে দেখে, একজন অন্যজনের গন্ধ নেয়, একজন অন্যজনের স্বাদ নেয়, একজন অন্যজনের সঙ্গে কথা বলে, একজন অন্যজনের কথা শোনে, একজন অন্যজনের চিন্তা করে, একজন অন্যজনকে স্পর্শ করে, একজন অন্যজনকে জানে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जिथे दुसरे असल्यासारखे असते, तिथे एकजण दुसऱ्याला पाहतो, एकजण दुसऱ्याचा वास घेतो, एकजण दुसऱ्याची चव घेतो, एकजण दुसऱ्याशी बोलतो, एकजण दुसऱ्याचे ऐकतो, एकजण दुसऱ्याचा विचार करतो, एकजण दुसऱ्याला स्पर्श करतो, एकजण दुसऱ्याला जाणतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જ્યાં બીજું કંઈક હોય તેવું લાગે, ત્યાં એક બીજાને જુએ, એક બીજાને સૂંઘે, એક બીજાનો સ્વાદ લે, એક બીજા સાથે બોલે, એક બીજાને સાંભળે, એક બીજાનો વિચાર કરે, એક બીજાને સ્પર્શે, એક બીજાને જાણે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿੱਥੇ ਕੋਈ ਹੋਰ ਵਰਗਾ ਹੋਵੇ, ਉੱਥੇ ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨੂੰ ਸੁੰਘਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਦਾ ਸੁਆਦ ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨਾਲ ਬੋਲਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨੂੰ ਸੁਣਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਬਾਰੇ ਸੋਚਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨੂੰ ਛੂਹਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯେଉଁଠି ଅନ୍ୟ ପରି କିଛି ଥାଏ, ସେଠାରେ ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣକୁ ଦେଖେ, ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣକୁ ଘ୍ରାଣ କରେ, ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣର ସ୍ୱାଦ ନିଏ, ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣ ସହ କଥା କହେ, ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣକୁ ଶୁଣେ, ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣର ଚିନ୍ତା କରେ, ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣକୁ ସ୍ପର୍ଶ କରେ, ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟଜଣକୁ ଜାଣେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جہاں گویا کوئی دوسرا ہو، وہاں ایک دوسرے کو دیکھتا ہے، ایک دوسرے کو سونگھتا ہے، ایک دوسرے کا ذائقہ لیتا ہے، ایک دوسرے سے بولتا ہے، ایک دوسرے کو سنتا ہے، ایک دوسرے کا تصور کرتا ہے، ایک دوسرے کو چھوتا ہے، ایک دوسرے کو جانتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Where there is, as it were, another, one sees another, smells another, tastes another, speaks to another, hears another, thinks of another, touches another, and knows another.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Donde hay, por así decirlo, otro, uno ve a otro, huele a otro, saborea a otro, habla con otro, escucha a otro, piensa en otro, toca a otro y conoce a otro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Là où il y a, pour ainsi dire, un autre, on voit un autre, on sent un autre, on goûte un autre, on parle à un autre, on entend un autre, on pense à un autre, on touche un autre et on connaît un autre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wo gleichsam ein Anderes ist, sieht einer ein anderes, riecht ein anderes, schmeckt ein anderes, spricht zu einem anderen, hört ein anderes, denkt an ein anderes, berührt ein anderes und erkennt ein anderes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Onde há, por assim dizer, um outro, um vê outro, cheira outro, saboreia outro, fala com outro, ouve outro, pensa em outro, toca outro e conhece outro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Там, где как будто есть другое, один видит другое, обоняет другое, вкушает другое, говорит с другим, слышит другое, мыслит другое, касается другого и знает другое.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "若有如另一物存在，则此人看见另一物，嗅到另一物，尝到另一物，与另一物言说，听见另一物，思念另一物，触摸另一物，并认识另一物。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "そこに、いわば他なるものがあるならば、一人は他を見、他を嗅ぎ、他を味わい、他に語り、他を聞き、他を思い、他に触れ、他を知るであろう。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حيث يكون هناك، كأنه، آخر، يرى المرء آخر، ويشم آخر، ويذوق آخر، ويتكلم مع آخر، ويسمع آخر، ويفكر في آخر، ويلمس آخر، ويعرف آخر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Di mana ada sesuatu yang seolah lain, orang melihat yang lain, mencium yang lain, mengecap yang lain, berbicara kepada yang lain, mendengar yang lain, memikirkan yang lain, menyentuh yang lain, dan mengetahui yang lain.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ที่ใดเมื่อมีสิ่งอื่นดุจเป็นสอง ที่นั่นผู้หนึ่งย่อมเห็นอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง ผู้หนึ่งดมกลิ่นอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง ผู้หนึ่งลิ้มรสอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง ผู้หนึ่งพูดกับอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง ผู้หนึ่งฟังอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง ผู้หนึ่งคิดถึงอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง ผู้หนึ่งสัมผัสอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง และผู้หนึ่งรู้อีกสิ่งหนึ่ง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 4p” (revision 324841)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_4p&oldid=324841"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "perception",
    "non-duality"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 4.3.31. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.3.31/"
}