{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.4.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.4.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.4.4.11",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अनन्दा नाम ते लोका अन्धेन तमसावृताः ।\nतांस्ते प्रेत्याभिगच्छत्यविद्वांसोऽबुधा जनाः ॥ ४.४.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "anandā nāma te lokā andhena tamasāvṛtāḥ |\ntāṃste pretyābhigacchatyavidvāṃso'budhā janāḥ || 4.4.11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "anandāḥ",
      "meaning": "joyless",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "by name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "those",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "lokāḥ",
      "meaning": "worlds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "andhena",
      "meaning": "by blind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamasā",
      "meaning": "by darkness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvṛtāḥ",
      "meaning": "covered, enveloped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tān",
      "meaning": "those",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "they",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretya",
      "meaning": "after death",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhigacchati",
      "meaning": "go to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avidvāṃsaḥ",
      "meaning": "the unknowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abudhāḥ",
      "meaning": "the unwise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janāḥ",
      "meaning": "people",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वे लोक, जिन्हें अनानंद कहते हैं, अंधे अंधकार से ढके हुए हैं। मरने के बाद वे अज्ञानी, मूर्ख लोग उन्हीं (लोकों) में जाते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆனந்தமற்றவை என்று பெயர்பெற்ற அந்த உலகங்கள் குருட்டு இருளால் மூடப்பட்டவை. அறியாதவர்களும் அறிவிலிகளுமான மனிதர்கள் இறந்த பின் அவற்றை அடைகிறார்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అనందాలు అనే పేరుగల ఆ లోకాలు అంధకారంతో కప్పబడి ఉన్నాయి. అవిద్వాంసులు, బుద్ధిహీనులైన ప్రజలు మరణానంతరం వాటిని పొందుతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆನಂದರಹಿತ ಎಂಬ ಹೆಸರಿನ ಆ ಲೋಕಗಳು ಕುರುಡು ಕತ್ತಲೆಯಿಂದ ಆವೃತವಾಗಿವೆ. ಅವಿದ್ವಾಂಸರೂ ಬುದ್ಧಿಹೀನರೂ ಆದ ಜನರು ಸತ್ತ ನಂತರ ಅವುಗಳನ್ನು ಸೇರುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആനന്ദരഹിതങ്ങൾ എന്നു പേരുള്ള ആ ലോകങ്ങൾ അന്ധമായ ഇരുട്ടിൽ മൂടപ്പെട്ടവയാണ്. അറിവില്ലാത്തവരും ബുദ്ധിയില്ലാത്തവരുമായ മനുഷ്യർ മരിച്ചശേഷം അവയിലേക്ക് പോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অনন্দ নামক সেই লোকসমূহ অন্ধ অন্ধকারে আবৃত। অবিদ্বান, অজ্ঞ মানুষেরা মৃত্যুর পর সেখানেই যায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "आनंदरहित नावाचे ते लोक आंधळ्या अंधाराने झाकलेले आहेत. अज्ञानी, मूर्ख लोक मरणानंतर त्यांच्याकडे जातात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અનાનંદ નામના તે લોકો આંધળા અંધકારથી ઢંકાયેલા છે. અજ્ઞાની, મૂર્ખ લોકો મૃત્યુ પછી તેમાં જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅਨਾਨੰਦ ਨਾਮ ਦੇ ਉਹ ਲੋਕ ਅੰਨ੍ਹੇ ਹਨੇਰੇ ਨਾਲ ਢੱਕੇ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ। ਅਗਿਆਨੀ, ਮੂਰਖ ਲੋਕ ਮਰਨ ਮਗਰੋਂ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪਹੁੰਚਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଆନନ୍ଦହୀନ ନାମକ ସେଇ ଲୋକସମୂହ ଅନ୍ଧ ଅନ୍ଧକାରରେ ଆବୃତ। ଅବିଦ୍ୱାନ ଓ ଅବୁଦ୍ଧ ଲୋକମାନେ ମୃତ୍ୟୁ ପରେ ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ଯାଆନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ عالم جو بے مسرت کہلاتے ہیں، اندھے اندھیرے سے ڈھکے ہوئے ہیں۔ نادان اور بے عقل لوگ مرنے کے بعد انہی کو جاتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Those worlds called joyless are covered with blind darkness; unknowing and unwise people, after death, go to them.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Esos mundos llamados sin gozo están cubiertos de oscuridad ciega; las gentes ignorantes y necias, tras la muerte, van hacia ellos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ces mondes appelés sans joie sont couverts de ténèbres aveugles ; les gens ignorants et insensés, après la mort, s'y rendent.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jene Welten, Anandā genannt, sind von blindem Dunkel umhüllt; die Unwissenden und Unverständigen gehen nach dem Tod zu ihnen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Esses mundos chamados sem alegria estão cobertos de trevas cegas; as pessoas ignorantes e insensatas, após a morte, vão até eles.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Эти миры, называемые безрадостными, покрыты слепым мраком; неведающие и неразумные люди после смерти идут в них.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那些名为无乐的世界被盲暗所覆盖；无知、愚昧之人死后便前往那里。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "「無喜」と呼ばれるそれらの世界は盲目の闇に覆われている。無知で愚かな人々は死後にそこへ行く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تلك العوالم المسماة بلا فرح مغطّاة بظلمةٍ عمياء، والناس الجاهلون الحمقى يذهبون إليها بعد الموت.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dunia-dunia yang disebut tanpa kebahagiaan itu diliputi kegelapan yang buta; orang-orang yang tidak berpengetahuan dan bodoh pergi ke sana setelah mati.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โลกที่เรียกว่าอนันทะ ถูกปกคลุมด้วยความมืดมิด ผู้ไม่รู้และผู้ไม่มีปัญญาทั้งหลาย เมื่อตายแล้วย่อมไปยังโลกเหล่านั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 4p” (revision 324841)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_4p&oldid=324841"
  },
  "topics": [
    "afterlife",
    "ignorance",
    "darkness",
    "death"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 4.4.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.4.4.11/"
}