{
  "id": "upanishads/brihadaranyaka.5.2.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.5.2.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "brihadaranyaka.5.2.2",
  "speaker": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Prajāpati to the humans",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अथ हैनं मनुष्या ऊचुर्ब्रवीतु नो भवानिति ।\nतेभ्यो हैतदेवाक्षरमुवाच द इति ।\nव्यज्ञासिष्टा३ इति ।\nव्यज्ञासिष्मेति होचुः ।\nदत्तेति न आत्थेति ।\nओमिति होवाच व्यज्ञासिष्टेति ॥ ५.२.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "atha hainaṃ manuṣyā ūcurbravītu no bhavāniti |\ntebhyo haitadevākṣaramuvāca da iti |\nvyajñāsiṣṭā3 iti |\nvyajñāsiṣmeti hocuḥ |\ndatteti na āttheti |\nomiti hovāca vyajñāsiṣṭeti || 5.2.2 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enam",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manuṣyāḥ",
      "meaning": "humans",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūcuḥ",
      "meaning": "said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravītu",
      "meaning": "let him speak",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "to us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavān",
      "meaning": "you, the venerable one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tebhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "to them",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "just",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṣaram",
      "meaning": "syllable",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uvāca",
      "meaning": "said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "da",
      "meaning": "the syllable da",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyajñāsiṣṭa",
      "meaning": "have you understood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyajñāsiṣma",
      "meaning": "we have understood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūcuḥ",
      "meaning": "they said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "datta",
      "meaning": "give",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āttha",
      "meaning": "you have said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "om",
      "meaning": "yes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uvāca",
      "meaning": "said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyajñāsiṣṭa",
      "meaning": "you have understood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "फिर मनुष्यों ने उससे कहा, \"भगवन, हमें उपदेश दीजिए।\" उसने उन्हें भी वही एक अक्षर \"द\" कहा। \"क्या तुम समझे?\" \"हाँ, हम समझ गए,\" उन्होंने कहा। \"आप कहते हैं कि दो।\" \"हाँ,\" उसने कहा, \"तुम समझ गए।\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பின்பு மனிதர்கள் அவரிடம், \"எங்களுக்கு உபதேசியுங்கள்\" என்றனர். அவர் அவர்களுக்கும் அதே \"த\" அட்சரத்தைச் சொன்னார். \"புரிந்ததா?\" \"ஆம், புரிந்தது\" என்றனர். \"தத்த — கொடுங்கள் என்கிறீர்கள்\" என்றனர். \"ஓம், புரிந்தீர்கள்\" என்றார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అప్పుడు మనుష్యులు ఆయనతో \"మాకు ఉపదేశించండి\" అన్నారు. ఆయన వారికి అదే \"ద\" అక్షరం చెప్పారు. \"అర్థమైందా?\" \"అవును, అర్థమైంది\" అన్నారు. \"మీరు ఇవ్వండి అంటున్నారు\" అన్నారు. \"ఓం, అర్థమైంది\" అన్నారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಂತರ ಮನುಷ್ಯರು ಅವನಿಗೆ \"ನಮಗೆ ಉಪದೇಶಿಸಿ\" ಎಂದರು. ಅವನು ಅವರಿಗೂ ಅದೇ \"ದ\" ಅಕ್ಷರವನ್ನು ಹೇಳಿದ. \"ತಿಳಿಯಿತೇ?\" \"ಹೌದು, ತಿಳಿಯಿತು\" ಎಂದರು. \"ದತ್ತ — ಕೊಡಿ ಎಂದು ನೀನು ಹೇಳುತ್ತೀಯ\" ಎಂದರು. \"ಓಂ, ತಿಳಿದಿರಿ\" ಎಂದ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അപ്പോൾ മനുഷ്യർ അവനോട് പറഞ്ഞു, \"ഞങ്ങളോട് ഉപദേശിക്കൂ.\" അവൻ അവർക്കും അതേ \"ദ\" എന്ന അക്ഷരം പറഞ്ഞു. \"മനസ്സിലായോ?\" \"അതെ, മനസ്സിലായി\" എന്ന് അവർ പറഞ്ഞു. \"നിങ്ങൾ കൊടുക്കുക എന്ന് പറയുന്നു\" എന്നും പറഞ്ഞു. \"ഓം, മനസ്സിലായി\" എന്ന് അവൻ പറഞ്ഞു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তখন মানুষরা তাঁকে বলল, \"আপনি আমাদের উপদেশ দিন।\" তিনি তাদেরও সেই একই অক্ষর \"দ\" বললেন। \"বুঝেছ?\" \"হ্যাঁ, বুঝেছি,\" তারা বলল। \"আপনি বলছেন দান কর।\" \"ওঁ,\" তিনি বললেন, \"তোমরা বুঝেছ।\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मग मानवांनी त्याला म्हटले, \"आम्हाला उपदेश करा.\" त्याने त्यांनाही तोच \"द\" अक्षर सांगितला. \"समजले का?\" \"हो, समजले,\" ते म्हणाले. \"तू दे असे म्हणतोस,\" असे ते म्हणाले. \"ओम, तुम्ही समजलात,\" तो म्हणाला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પછી મનુષ્યોએ તેને કહ્યું, \"અમને ઉપદેશ આપો.\" તેણે તેમને પણ એ જ અક્ષર \"દ\" કહ્યો. \"સમજ્યા?\" \"હા, સમજ્યા,\" તેઓએ કહ્યું. \"તમે આપો એમ કહો છો,\" તેમણે કહ્યું. \"ઓમ, તમે સમજ્યા,\" તે બોલ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਫਿਰ ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਨੇ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਕਿਹਾ, \"ਸਾਨੂੰ ਉਪਦੇਸ਼ ਦਿਓ।\" ਉਸ ਨੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਉਹੀ ਅੱਖਰ \"ਦ\" ਕਿਹਾ। \"ਸਮਝ ਗਏ?\" \"ਹਾਂ, ਸਮਝ ਗਏ,\" ਉਹ ਬੋਲੇ। \"ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦਿਓ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹੋ,\" ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿਹਾ। \"ਓਮ, ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸਮਝ ਗਏ,\" ਉਸ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତା'ପରେ ମନୁଷ୍ୟମାନେ ତାଙ୍କୁ କହିଲେ, \"ଆମକୁ ଉପଦେଶ ଦିଅନ୍ତୁ।\" ସେ ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ସେହି ଅକ୍ଷର \"ଦ\" କହିଲେ। \"ବୁଝିଲ?\" \"ହଁ, ବୁଝିଲୁ,\" ସେମାନେ କହିଲେ। \"ଆପଣ ଦିଅ କହୁଛନ୍ତି,\" ସେମାନେ କହିଲେ। \"ଓମ୍, ତୁମେମାନେ ବୁଝିଲ,\" ସେ କହିଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پھر انسانوں نے اس سے کہا، \"ہمیں تعلیم دیجیے۔\" اس نے انہیں بھی وہی حرف \"د\" کہا۔ \"سمجھ گئے؟\" \"ہاں، سمجھ گئے،\" وہ بولے۔ \"آپ کہتے ہیں دو،\" انہوں نے کہا۔ \"اوم، تم سمجھ گئے،\" اس نے کہا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Then the humans said to him, \"Please speak to us.\" He told them the same single syllable, \"da\". \"Have you understood?\" \"We have understood,\" they said. \"You say: give.\" \"Yes,\" he said, \"you have understood.\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Entonces los humanos le dijeron: \"Háblanos, por favor.\" Les dijo la misma sílaba, \"da\". \"¿Lo habéis entendido?\" \"Lo hemos entendido\", dijeron. \"Dices: dad.\" \"Sí\", dijo, \"lo habéis entendido\".",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Alors les hommes lui dirent : « Parle-nous, je te prie. » Il leur dit la même syllabe, « da ». « L'avez-vous compris ? » « Nous l'avons compris », dirent-ils. « Tu dis : donnez. » « Oui », dit-il, « vous avez compris ».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Da sagten die Menschen zu ihm: \"Sprich zu uns.\" Er sagte ihnen dieselbe Silbe, \"da\". \"Habt ihr verstanden?\" \"Wir haben verstanden\", sagten sie. \"Du sagst: Gebt.\" \"Ja\", sagte er, \"ihr habt verstanden.\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Então os humanos disseram-lhe: \"Fala-nos, por favor.\" Ele disse-lhes a mesma sílaba, \"da\". \"Compreenderam?\" \"Compreendemos\", disseram. \"Dizes: dai.\" \"Sim\", disse ele, \"compreenderam\".",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тогда люди сказали ему: «Скажи нам». Он сказал им тот же слог: «да». «Вы поняли?» «Мы поняли», — ответили они. «Ты говоришь: давайте». «Да», — сказал он, — «вы поняли».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "于是人们对他说:“请为我们说法。”他对他们说了同样的音节“da”。“你们明白了吗?”“我们明白了”,他们说。“你说:要布施。”“是的”,他说,“你们明白了”。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "すると人間たちは彼に言った。「どうか私たちに教えてください。」彼は同じ音節「da」を告げた。「理解したか。」「理解しました」と彼らは言った。「あなたは『与えよ』と言うのですね。」「そうだ」と彼は言った、「おまえたちは理解した」。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ثم قال له البشر: «قل لنا». فقال لهم المقطع نفسه: «دَ». «هل فهمتم؟» «فهمنا»، قالوا. «أنت تقول: أعطوا». «نعم»، قال، «لقد فهمتم».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Lalu manusia berkata kepadanya, \"Berbicaralah kepada kami.\" Ia mengucapkan suku kata yang sama, \"da\". \"Sudahkah kalian mengerti?\" \"Kami sudah mengerti,\" kata mereka. \"Engkau berkata: berilah.\" \"Ya,\" katanya, \"kalian sudah mengerti.\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ต่อจากนั้น มนุษย์กล่าวแก่ท่านว่า \"ขอพระองค์โปรดตรัสแก่พวกข้าพเจ้าเถิด\" ท่านจึงตรัสแก่พวกเขาด้วยพยางค์เดียวกันว่า \"ทะ\" \"เข้าใจแล้วหรือ\" \"พวกข้าพเจ้าเข้าใจแล้ว\" พวกเขากล่าว \"พระองค์ตรัสว่า จงให้\" \"ถูกแล้ว\" ท่านตรัส \"พวกเจ้าเข้าใจแล้ว\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “बृहदारण्यक उपनिषद् 5p” (revision 324627)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D_5p&oldid=324627"
  },
  "topics": [
    "giving",
    "teaching",
    "humans"
  ],
  "citation": "Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 5.2.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/brihadaranyaka.5.2.2/"
}