{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.1.3.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.3.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.1.3.5",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अतो यान्यन्यानि वीर्यवन्ति कर्माणि यथाग्नेर्मन्थनमाजेः सरणं दृढस्य धनुष आयमनमप्राणन्ननपानꣳ स्तानि करोत्येतस्य हेतोर्व्यानमेवोद्गीथमुपासीत ॥ १.३.५ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ato yānyanyāni vīryavanti karmāṇi yathāgnermanthanamājeḥ saraṇaṃ dṛḍhasya dhanuṣa āyamanamaprāṇannanapānaṃ stāni karotyetasya hetorvyānamevodgīthamupāsīta || 1.3.5 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ato",
      "meaning": "hence, therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāni",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyāni",
      "meaning": "other",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīryavanti",
      "meaning": "powerful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmāṇi",
      "meaning": "deeds, actions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as, just as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agneḥ",
      "meaning": "of fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manthanam",
      "meaning": "churning, kindling by friction",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ājeḥ",
      "meaning": "of a fast-moving thing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saraṇam",
      "meaning": "darting, moving swiftly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛḍhasya",
      "meaning": "of a firm, strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhanuṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "of a bow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āyamanam",
      "meaning": "drawing, stretching",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aprāṇan",
      "meaning": "without breathing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anapānan",
      "meaning": "without exhaling",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tāni",
      "meaning": "those",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karoti",
      "meaning": "does",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etasya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hetoḥ",
      "meaning": "for the sake of, by reason of",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyānam",
      "meaning": "the diffused breath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udgītham",
      "meaning": "the udgītha, sacred chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāsīta",
      "meaning": "one should meditate upon",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इसलिए जो अन्य शक्तिशाली कर्म हैं, जैसे अग्नि का मंथन, गतिशील वस्तु का तीव्र गमन, दृढ़ धनुष का खींचना, वे सब प्राण को रोककर और अपान को रोककर नहीं किए जाते। इसी कारण व्यान को ही उद्गीथ मानकर उसकी उपासना करनी चाहिए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆகையால், அக்னியைக் கடைவது, வேகமாகச் செல்லும் பொருளின் விரைந்த இயக்கம், வலிய வில்லை இழுப்பது போன்ற மற்ற வலிமையான செயல்கள் அனைத்தும் மூச்சை அடக்கி, கீழ்மூச்சை அடக்கி செய்யப்படுவதில்லை. இதனாலேயே வ்யானனையே உத்கீதமாக எண்ணி உபாசிக்க வேண்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అందువల్ల, అగ్నిని మథించడం, వేగంగా కదిలే వస్తువు యొక్క గమనం, గట్టి విల్లును లాగడం వంటి ఇతర శక్తివంతమైన కర్మలు ప్రాణాన్ని నిలిపి, అపానాన్ని నిలిపి చేయబడవు. ఈ కారణంచేత వ్యానాన్నే ఉద్గీథంగా భావించి ఉపాసించాలి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಅಗ್ನಿಯನ್ನು ಮಥಿಸುವುದು, ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ಚಲಿಸುವ ವಸ್ತುವಿನ ಗಮನ, ಗಟ್ಟಿಯಾದ ಬಿಲ್ಲನ್ನು ಎಳೆಯುವುದು ಮುಂತಾದ ಇತರ ಶಕ್ತಿಯುತ ಕರ್ಮಗಳು ಉಸಿರನ್ನು ತಡೆದು, ಅಪಾನವನ್ನು ತಡೆದು ಮಾಡಲ್ಪಡುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ಈ ಕಾರಣದಿಂದ ವ್ಯಾನವನ್ನೇ ಉದ್ಗೀಥವೆಂದು ಭಾವಿಸಿ ಉಪಾಸಿಸಬೇಕು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അതിനാൽ അഗ്നി കടയുക, വേഗത്തിൽ പായുന്ന വസ്തുവിന്റെ ഗതി, ദൃഢമായ വില്ല് വലിക്കുക തുടങ്ങിയ മറ്റ് ശക്തിയേറിയ കർമ്മങ്ങൾ പ്രാണനെ തടഞ്ഞും അപാനനെ തടഞ്ഞും ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നില്ല. ഈ കാരണത്താൽ വ്യാനനെത്തന്നെ ഉദ്ഗീഥമായി കരുതി ഉപാസിക്കണം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সুতরাং অগ্নিমন্থন, দ্রুতগামী বস্তুর গমন, দৃঢ় ধনুকের আকর্ষণ প্রভৃতি অন্য যেসব শক্তিশালী কর্ম আছে, সেগুলি প্রাণ রোধ করে এবং অপান রোধ করে করা হয় না। এই কারণে ব্যানকেই উদ্‌গীথ মনে করে উপাসনা করা উচিত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "म्हणून अग्नीचे मंथन, वेगाने धावणाऱ्या वस्तूची गती, दृढ धनुष्य ओढणे अशी इतर शक्तिशाली कर्मे प्राणाला रोखून आणि अपानाला रोखून केली जात नाहीत. या कारणास्तव व्यानालाच उद्गीथ मानून उपासना करावी.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેથી અગ્નિનું મંથન, ઝડપી વસ્તુની ગતિ, મજબૂત ધનુષ્ય ખેંચવું વગેરે અન્ય શક્તિશાળી કર્મો પ્રાણને રોકીને અને અપાનને રોકીને કરાતાં નથી. આ કારણથી વ્યાનને જ ઉદ્ગીથ માનીને ઉપાસના કરવી જોઈએ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸ ਲਈ ਅੱਗ ਮਥਣਾ, ਤੇਜ਼ ਚੱਲਦੀ ਵਸਤੂ ਦੀ ਗਤੀ, ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ ਧਨੁਸ਼ ਖਿੱਚਣਾ ਆਦਿ ਹੋਰ ਸ਼ਕਤੀਸ਼ਾਲੀ ਕਰਮ ਸਾਹ ਰੋਕ ਕੇ ਅਤੇ ਅਪਾਨ ਰੋਕ ਕੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਕੀਤੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ। ਇਸ ਕਾਰਨ ਵਿਆਨ ਨੂੰ ਹੀ ਉਦਗੀਥ ਮੰਨ ਕੇ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਨੀ ਚਾਹੀਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅତଏବ ଅଗ୍ନି ମନ୍ଥନ, ଦ୍ରୁତ ବସ୍ତୁର ଗତି, ଦୃଢ଼ ଧନୁ ଟାଣିବା ଆଦି ଅନ୍ୟ ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ କର୍ମ ପ୍ରାଣକୁ ରୋକି ଓ ଅପାନକୁ ରୋକି କରାଯାଏ ନାହିଁ। ଏହି କାରଣରୁ ବ୍ୟାନକୁ ହିଁ ଉଦ୍‌ଗୀଥ ମନେ କରି ଉପାସନା କରିବା ଉଚିତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "لہٰذا اگنی کو متھنا، تیز رفتار شے کا دوڑنا، مضبوط کمان کو کھینچنا، اور دوسرے طاقتور کام، سانس کو روک کر اور اپان کو روک کر نہیں کیے جاتے۔ اسی سبب سے ویان ہی کو اُدگیتھ سمجھ کر اس کی عبادت کرنی چاہیے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Therefore, the other powerful deeds, such as churning fire, the swift movement of a fast-moving thing, or drawing a firm bow, are not done by holding back the breath (prāṇa) and holding back the exhalation (apāna). For this reason one should meditate on the diffused breath (vyāna) as the udgītha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Por tanto, las demás acciones poderosas, como frotar el fuego, el rápido movimiento de una cosa veloz o tensar un arco firme, no se realizan reteniendo el aliento (prāṇa) ni reteniendo la exhalación (apāna). Por esta razón se debe meditar en el aliento difuso (vyāna) como udgītha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ainsi, les autres actes puissants, comme frotter le feu, le mouvement rapide d'une chose qui file ou tendre un arc solide, ne se font pas en retenant le souffle (prāṇa) ni en retenant l'expiration (apāna). C'est pourquoi il faut méditer sur le souffle diffus (vyāna) comme udgītha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Daher werden die anderen kraftvollen Handlungen, wie das Reiben des Feuers, die schnelle Bewegung eines eilenden Dinges oder das Spannen eines festen Bogens, nicht durch Anhalten des Atems (prāṇa) und Anhalten des Ausatmens (apāna) vollzogen. Aus diesem Grund soll man den verteilten Atem (vyāna) als udgītha meditieren.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Assim, as outras ações poderosas, como friccionar o fogo, o movimento rápido de algo veloz ou puxar um arco firme, não são feitas retendo o sopro (prāṇa) nem retendo a expiração (apāna). Por essa razão, deve-se meditar no sopro difuso (vyāna) como udgītha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Поэтому прочие мощные деяния, такие как добывание огня трением, быстрое движение летящего предмета или натягивание крепкого лука, совершаются не задержкой дыхания (прāна) и не задержкой выдоха (апāна). По этой причине следует созерцать рассеянное дыхание (вьяна) как удгītху.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因此，其他有力的行为，如钻木取火、快速飞驰之物的运动、拉开坚硬的弓，并非通过屏住呼吸（prāṇa）和屏住呼气（apāna）而完成。因此应当把遍布全身的气息（vyāna）当作udgītha来观想。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ゆえに、火を摩擦すること、速く走るものの動き、強い弓を引くことなど、他の力強い行為は、息（prāṇa）を止め、下降する息（apāna）を止めて行われるのではない。このゆえに、全身に行き渡る息（vyāna）をウドギータとして観想すべきである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لذلك، فإن الأفعال القوية الأخرى، كإشعال النار بالحك، وحركة الشيء السريع، وشد القوس الصلب، لا تُنجز بحبس النفس (prāṇa) وحبس الزفير (apāna). ولهذا السبب ينبغي التأمل في النفس المنتشر (vyāna) بوصفه udgītha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Maka, perbuatan-perbuatan perkasa lainnya, seperti menggesek api, gerak cepat sesuatu yang melesat, atau menarik busur yang kuat, tidak dilakukan dengan menahan napas (prāṇa) dan menahan hembusan keluar (apāna). Karena itu hendaknya merenungkan napas yang menyebar (vyāna) sebagai udgītha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เพราะเหตุนั้น การกระทำอันทรงพลังอื่นใด เช่น การกวนไฟ การพุ่งไปอย่างรวดเร็วของสิ่งที่เคลื่อนไหวเร็ว หรือการดึงคันธนูที่แข็งแรง ย่อมไม่ได้กระทำด้วยการกลั้นปราณะและกลั้นอปานะ ด้วยเหตุนี้ ควรเพ่งวยานะว่าเป็นอุทคีถะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः १” (revision 409248)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7&oldid=409248"
  },
  "topics": [
    "udgitha",
    "prana",
    "vyana",
    "meditation"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 1.3.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.3.5/"
}