{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.1.7.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.7.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.1.7.2",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "चक्षुरेवर्गात्मा साम तदेतदेतस्यामृच्यध्यूढꣳ साम तस्मादृच्यध्यूढꣳ साम गीयते चक्षुरेव सात्मामस्तत्साम ॥ १.७.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "cakṣurevargātmā sāma tadetadetasyāmṛcyadhyūḍhaṃ sāma tasmādṛcyadhyūḍhaṃ sāma gīyate cakṣureva sātmāmastatsāma || 1.7.2 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "cakṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛk",
      "meaning": "verse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etasyām",
      "meaning": "in this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛci",
      "meaning": "verse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhyūḍham",
      "meaning": "established upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasmāt",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛci",
      "meaning": "verse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhyūḍham",
      "meaning": "established upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gīyate",
      "meaning": "is sung",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sā",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sound 'ama'",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "चक्षु ही ऋक् है, आत्मा साम है। यह साम इस ऋक् पर आधारित है। इसलिए ऋक् पर आधारित साम गाया जाता है। चक्षु ही वह है; आत्मा 'अम' है; वही साम है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கண்ணே ரிக்; ஆத்மாவே சாமம். இந்தச் சாமம் இந்த ரிக்கின் மேல் நிலைபெற்றுள்ளது. ஆகவே ரிக்கின் மேல் நிலைபெற்ற சாமம் பாடப்படுகிறது. கண்ணே அது; ஆத்மா 'அம' ஆகும்; அதுவே சாமம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "కన్నే ఋక్కు; ఆత్మే సామం. ఈ సామం ఈ ఋక్కుపై నిలిచి ఉంది. అందువల్ల ఋక్కుపై నిలిచిన సామం పాడబడుతుంది. కన్నే అది; ఆత్మ 'అమ'; అదే సామం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕಣ್ಣೇ ಋಕ್; ಆತ್ಮವೇ ಸಾಮ. ಈ ಸಾಮವು ಆ ಋಕ್ಕಿನ ಮೇಲೆ ನೆಲೆಗೊಂಡಿದೆ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಋಕ್ಕಿನ ಮೇಲೆ ನೆಲೆಗೊಂಡ ಸಾಮ ಹಾಡಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಕಣ್ಣೇ ಅದು; ಆತ್ಮ 'ಅಮ' ಆಗಿದೆ; ಅದೇ ಸಾಮ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കണ്ണുതന്നെ ഋക്; ആത്മാവുതന്നെ സാമം. ഈ സാമം ആ ഋക്കിൽ നിലകൊള്ളുന്നു. അതിനാൽ ഋക്കിൽ നിലകൊള്ളുന്ന സാമം പാടപ്പെടുന്നു. കണ്ണുതന്നെ അത്; ആത്മാവ് 'അമ'; അതുതന്നെ സാമം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "চক্ষুই ঋক্; আত্মাই সাম। এই সাম সেই ঋকের উপর প্রতিষ্ঠিত। সেজন্য ঋকের উপর প্রতিষ্ঠিত সাম গাওয়া হয়। চক্ষুই তা; আত্মা 'অম'; সেটিই সাম।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "डोळाच ऋक् आहे; आत्मा हेच साम आहे. हे साम त्या ऋचेवर स्थिर आहे. म्हणून ऋचेवर स्थिर साम गायले जाते. डोळाच ती आहे; आत्मा 'अम' आहे; तेच साम आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આંખ જ ઋક્ છે; આત્મા સામ છે. આ સામ તે ઋક્ પર આધારિત છે. તેથી ઋક્ પર આધારિત સામ ગવાય છે. આંખ જ તે છે; આત્મા 'અમ' છે; તે જ સામ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅੱਖ ਹੀ ਰਿਕ ਹੈ; ਆਤਮਾ ਸਾਮ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਸਾਮ ਉਸ ਰਿਕ ਉੱਤੇ ਟਿਕਿਆ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਲਈ ਰਿਕ ਉੱਤੇ ਟਿਕਿਆ ਸਾਮ ਗਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਅੱਖ ਹੀ ਉਹ ਹੈ; ਆਤਮਾ 'ਅਮ' ਹੈ; ਉਹੀ ਸਾਮ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଚକ୍ଷୁ ହିଁ ଋକ୍; ଆତ୍ମା ସାମ। ଏହି ସାମ ସେହି ଋକ୍ ଉପରେ ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠିତ। ସେଥିପାଇଁ ଋକ୍ ଉପରେ ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠିତ ସାମ ଗାନ କରାଯାଏ। ଚକ୍ଷୁ ହିଁ ତାହା; ଆତ୍ମା 'ଅମ'; ସେଇ ସାମ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "آنکھ ہی ریک ہے؛ آتما ساما ہے۔ یہ ساما اسی ریک پر قائم ہے۔ اس لیے ریک پر قائم ساما گایا جاتا ہے۔ آنکھ ہی وہ ہے؛ آتما 'ama' ہے؛ وہی ساما ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The eye is the verse (ṛc), and the self (ātman) is the chant (sāman). This chant is established upon that verse; therefore the chant established upon the verse is sung. The eye is indeed that; the self is the sound 'ama'; that is the chant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El ojo es el verso (ṛc), y el sí mismo (ātman) es el canto (sāman). Este canto se sostiene sobre aquel verso; por eso se canta el canto sostenido sobre el verso. El ojo es en verdad eso; el sí mismo es el sonido 'ama'; ese es el canto.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'œil est le verset (ṛc), et le soi (ātman) est le chant (sāman). Ce chant repose sur ce verset ; c'est pourquoi l'on chante le chant établi sur le verset. L'œil est en vérité cela ; le soi est le son « ama » ; voilà le chant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Das Auge ist der Vers (ṛc), und das Selbst (ātman) ist der Gesang (sāman). Dieser Gesang ruht auf jenem Vers; daher wird der auf dem Vers ruhende Gesang gesungen. Das Auge ist eben jener Vers; das Selbst ist der Laut „ama“; das ist der Gesang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O olho é o verso (ṛc), e o eu (ātman) é o canto (sāman). Este canto repousa sobre aquele verso; por isso se canta o canto assentado sobre o verso. O olho é de fato isso; o eu é o som 'ama'; esse é o canto.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Глаз есть стих (ṛc), а сам (ātman) есть песнопение (sāman). Это песнопение покоится на том стихе; поэтому поётся песнопение, опирающееся на стих. Глаз — это и есть тот стих; сам — звук «ама»; это и есть песнопение.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "眼睛即是诗节（ṛc），自我（ātman）即是歌咏（sāman）。此歌咏建立于那诗节之上；因此，建立于诗节之上的歌咏被唱出。眼睛正是那诗节；自我是「阿马」之音；那便是歌咏。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "眼がリク（韻律）であり、アートマン（自己）がサーマン（歌詠）である。このサーマンはそのリクの上に立てられている。それゆえ、リクの上に立てられたサーマンが歌われる。眼こそがそれであり、アートマンは「アマ」という音である。それがサーマンである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "العين هي النظم (ṛc)، والذات (ātman) هي الترنيم (sāman). وهذا الترنيم قائم على ذلك النظم؛ ولذلك يُغنّى الترنيم القائم على النظم. فالعين هي ذلك حقاً؛ والذات هي صوت «أما»؛ وذلك هو الترنيم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mata adalah syair (ṛc), dan diri (ātman) adalah nyanyian (sāman). Nyanyian ini bertumpu pada syair itu; karena itu nyanyian yang bertumpu pada syair dinyanyikan. Mata memang itu; diri adalah bunyi 'ama'; itulah nyanyian.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดวงตาคือฤค และอาตมันคือสามัน สามันนี้ตั้งอยู่บนฤคนั้น เพราะเหตุนี้ สามันที่ตั้งอยู่บนฤคจึงถูกขับร้อง ดวงตาคือสิ่งนั้นนั่นเอง อาตมันคือเสียง อะมะ นั่นคือสามัน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः १” (revision 409248)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7&oldid=409248"
  },
  "topics": [
    "udgitha",
    "sight",
    "adhyatma",
    "meditation"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 1.7.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.7.2/"
}