{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.1.7.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.7.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.1.7.3",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "श्रोत्रमेवर्ङ्मनः साम तदेतदेतस्यामृच्यध्यूढꣳ साम तस्मादृच्यध्यूढꣳ साम गीयते श्रोत्रमेव सा मनोऽमस्तत्साम ॥ १.७.३ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "śrotramevarṅmanaḥ sāma tadetadetasyāmṛcyadhyūḍhaṃ sāma tasmādṛcyadhyūḍhaṃ sāma gīyate śrotrameva sā mano'mastatsāma || 1.7.3 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "śrotram",
      "meaning": "hearing, ear",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛk",
      "meaning": "verse, the rc",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manaḥ",
      "meaning": "mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant, sāman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etasyām",
      "meaning": "in this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛci",
      "meaning": "in the verse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhyūḍham",
      "meaning": "placed upon, set over",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasmāt",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛci",
      "meaning": "in the verse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhyūḍham",
      "meaning": "placed upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gīyate",
      "meaning": "is sung",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śrotram",
      "meaning": "hearing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sā",
      "meaning": "she, that (verse)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manaḥ",
      "meaning": "mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amaḥ",
      "meaning": "the syllable 'a' (sound)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "श्रोत्र ही ऋक् है और मन साम है। यह साम इस ऋक् पर आरोपित है। इसीलिए ऋक् पर आरोपित साम गाया जाता है। श्रोत्र ही वह है, और मन 'अम' है; वही साम है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "செவியே ரிக்; மனமே சாமம். இந்தச் சாமம் இந்த ரிக்கின் மேல் அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. ஆகையால் ரிக்கின் மேல் அமைந்த சாமம் பாடப்படுகிறது. செவியே அது; மனமே 'அம்'; அதுவே சாமம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "శ్రోత్రమే ఋక్కు; మనస్సే సామం. ఈ సామం ఈ ఋక్కుపై అమర్చబడింది. అందువల్ల ఋక్కుపై అమర్చిన సామం గానం చేయబడుతుంది. శ్రోత్రమే అది; మనస్సే 'అమ్'; అదే సామం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಶ್ರೋತ್ರವೇ ಋಕ್; ಮನಸ್ಸೇ ಸಾಮ. ಈ ಸಾಮವು ಈ ಋಕ್ಕಿನ ಮೇಲೆ ಇರಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿದೆ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಋಕ್ಕಿನ ಮೇಲೆ ಇರಿಸಿದ ಸಾಮ ಹಾಡಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಶ್ರೋತ್ರವೇ ಅದು; ಮನಸ್ಸೇ 'ಅಮ್'; ಅದೇ ಸಾಮ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ശ്രോത്രമാണ് ഋക്ക്; മനസ്സാണ് സാമം. ഈ സാമം ഈ ഋക്കിന്മേൽ സ്ഥാപിതമാണ്. അതിനാൽ ഋക്കിന്മേൽ സ്ഥാപിതമായ സാമം ഗാനം ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു. ശ്രോത്രം തന്നെ അത്; മനസ്സ് 'അം'; അതുതന്നെ സാമം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "শ্রোত্রই ঋক্; মনই সাম। এই সাম এই ঋকের উপর স্থাপিত। সেজন্য ঋকের উপর স্থাপিত সাম গাওয়া হয়। শ্রোত্রই তা; মনই 'অম্'; সেটিই সাম।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "श्रोत्रच ऋक् आहे आणि मन साम आहे. हे साम या ऋचेवर अधिष्ठित आहे. म्हणूनच ऋचेवर अधिष्ठित साम गायले जाते. श्रोत्रच ते; मनच 'अम्'; तेच साम.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "શ્રોત્ર જ ઋક્ છે; મન જ સામ છે. આ સામ આ ઋક્ પર સ્થાપિત છે. તેથી ઋક્ પર સ્થાપિત સામ ગાવામાં આવે છે. શ્રોત્ર જ તે છે; મન જ 'અમ્'; તે જ સામ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸ਼੍ਰੋਤ੍ਰ ਹੀ ਰਿਕ੍ ਹੈ; ਮਨ ਹੀ ਸਾਮ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਸਾਮ ਇਸ ਰਿਕ੍ ਉੱਤੇ ਟਿਕਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ। ਇਸੇ ਲਈ ਰਿਕ੍ ਉੱਤੇ ਟਿਕਾਇਆ ਸਾਮ ਗਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਸ਼੍ਰੋਤ੍ਰ ਹੀ ਉਹ ਹੈ; ਮਨ ਹੀ 'ਅਮ੍'; ਉਹੀ ਸਾਮ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଶ୍ରୋତ୍ର ହିଁ ଋକ୍; ମନ ହିଁ ସାମ। ଏହି ସାମ ଏହି ଋକ୍ ଉପରେ ସ୍ଥାପିତ। ତେଣୁ ଋକ୍ ଉପରେ ସ୍ଥାପିତ ସାମ ଗାଯାଯାଏ। ଶ୍ରୋତ୍ର ହିଁ ତାହା; ମନ ହିଁ 'ଅମ୍'; ତାହା ହିଁ ସାମ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سماعت ہی رِچ ہے، اور ذہن ہی ساما ہے۔ یہ ساما اس رِچ پر قائم ہے۔ اسی لیے رِچ پر قائم ساما گایا جاتا ہے۔ سماعت ہی وہ ہے، اور ذہن 'اَم' ہے؛ وہی ساما ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Hearing is indeed the ṛk, and mind is the sāman. This sāman is set upon that ṛk. Therefore the sāman set upon the ṛk is sung. Hearing indeed is that, and mind is 'am'; that is the sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El oído es en verdad el ṛk, y la mente es el sāman. Este sāman se asienta sobre ese ṛk. Por eso se canta el sāman asentado sobre el ṛk. El oído es, en verdad, eso; y la mente es 'am'; eso es el sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'ouïe est en vérité le ṛk, et le mental est le sāman. Ce sāman repose sur ce ṛk. C'est pourquoi l'on chante le sāman posé sur le ṛk. L'ouïe est en vérité cela; et le mental est 'am'; cela est le sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Das Gehör ist wahrlich der ṛk, und der Geist ist das sāman. Dieses sāman ruht auf jenem ṛk. Darum wird das auf den ṛk gelegte sāman gesungen. Das Gehör ist wahrlich jenes, und der Geist ist 'am'; das ist das sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A audição é, em verdade, o ṛk, e a mente é o sāman. Este sāman repousa sobre aquele ṛk. Por isso se canta o sāman posto sobre o ṛk. A audição é, de fato, aquilo; e a mente é 'am'; isso é o sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Слух воистину есть ṛk, а ум есть sāman. Этот sāman покоится на этом ṛk. Поэтому поётся sāman, положенный на ṛk. Слух воистину есть то, а ум есть 'ам'; это и есть sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "听觉即是ṛk（颂），意即是sāman（歌）。此sāman安置于此ṛk之上。因此安置于ṛk之上的sāman被咏唱。听觉即是那，意即是'am'；那便是sāman。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "聴覚はまさにṛk（リチ）であり、意は sāman（サーマン）である。このサーマンはそのリチの上に置かれている。ゆえにリチの上に置かれたサーマンが歌われる。聴覚はまさにそれであり、意は'am'である。それがサーマンである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "السمع هو حقًا الـ ṛk، والعقل هو الـ sāman. وهذا الـ sāman مُقام على ذلك الـ ṛk. ولذلك يُغنّى الـ sāman المُقام على الـ ṛk. السمع هو ذاك حقًا، والعقل هو 'أم'؛ وذلك هو الـ sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Pendengaran sesungguhnya adalah ṛk, dan pikiran adalah sāman. Sāman ini diletakkan di atas ṛk itu. Karena itu sāman yang diletakkan di atas ṛk dinyanyikan. Pendengaran sesungguhnya itu; pikiran adalah 'am'; itulah sāman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "การได้ยินคือฤคนั่นเอง และใจคือสามัน สามันนี้ตั้งอยู่บนฤคนั้น เพราะเหตุนี้ สามันที่ตั้งอยู่บนฤคจึงถูกขับร้อง การได้ยินคือสิ่งนั้นนั่นเอง ใจคือ อัม นั่นคือสามัน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः १” (revision 409248)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7&oldid=409248"
  },
  "topics": [
    "udgitha",
    "sama",
    "speech",
    "mind"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 1.7.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.7.3/"
}