{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.1.7.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.7.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.1.7.5",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अथ य एषोऽन्तरक्षिणि पुरुषो दृश्यते सैवर्क्तत्साम तदुक्थं तद्यजुस्तद्ब्रह्म तस्यैतस्य तदेव रूपं यदमुष्य रूपं यावमुष्य गेष्णौ तौ गेष्णौ यन्नाम तन्नाम ॥ १.७.५ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "atha ya eṣo'ntarakṣiṇi puruṣo dṛśyate saivarktatsāma tadukthaṃ tadyajustadbrahma tasyaitasya tadeva rūpaṃ yadamuṣya rūpaṃ yāvamuṣya geṣṇau tau geṣṇau yannāma tannāma || 1.7.5 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who, which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaḥ-akṣiṇi",
      "meaning": "in the inner eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛśyate",
      "meaning": "is seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sā",
      "meaning": "she",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛk",
      "meaning": "verse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uktham",
      "meaning": "recitation, uktha",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajuḥ",
      "meaning": "sacrificial formula",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahma",
      "meaning": "brahman, the sacred formula",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasya",
      "meaning": "of him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etasya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūpam",
      "meaning": "form",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amuṣya",
      "meaning": "of that (one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūpam",
      "meaning": "form",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yau",
      "meaning": "which two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amuṣya",
      "meaning": "of that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "geṣṇau",
      "meaning": "the two gesnau (names/vocal forms)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tau",
      "meaning": "those two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "geṣṇau",
      "meaning": "the two gesnau",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "name",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अब जो यह अंतर्नेत्र में दिखाई देने वाला पुरुष है, वही ऋक् है; वही साम, वही उक्थ, वही यजुः और वही ब्रह्म है। उसका जो यह रूप है, वही इसका रूप है। जो इसका रूप है, वही उसका रूप है। वे दोनों गेष्णौ हैं; जो नाम है, वही नाम है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இப்போது கண்ணின் உள்ளே தெரியும் இந்தப் புருஷனே ரிக்; அதுவே சாமம், அதுவே உக்தம், அதுவே யஜுஸ், அதுவே பிரம்மம். அவனுடைய இந்த உருவமே அதன் உருவம். இவனுடைய உருவம் எதுவோ அதுவே அவனுடையது. அவை இரண்டும் கேஷ்ணௌ; பெயர் எதுவோ அதுவே பெயர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇప్పుడు కంటి లోపల కనిపించే ఈ పురుషుడే ఋక్కు; అదే సామం, అదే ఉక్థం, అదే యజుస్సు, అదే బ్రహ్మం. అతని ఈ రూపమే దాని రూపం. ఇతని రూపం ఏదో అదే అతని రూపం. ఆ రెండూ గేష్ణౌ; పేరు ఏదో అదే పేరు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈಗ ಕಣ್ಣಿನ ಒಳಗೆ ಕಾಣಿಸುವ ಈ ಪುರುಷನೇ ಋಕ್; ಅದೇ ಸಾಮ, ಅದೇ ಉಕ್ಥ, ಅದೇ ಯಜುಸ್, ಅದೇ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮ. ಅವನ ಈ ರೂಪವೇ ಅದರ ರೂಪ. ಇವನ ರೂಪ ಯಾವುದೋ ಅದೇ ಅವನ ರೂಪ. ಆ ಎರಡೂ ಗೇಷ್ಣೌ; ಹೆಸರು ಯಾವುದೋ ಅದೇ ಹೆಸರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇനി കണ്ണിനുള്ളിൽ കാണപ്പെടുന്ന ഈ പുരുഷനാണ് ഋക്ക്; അതുതന്നെ സാമം, ഉക്ഥം, യജുസ്, ബ്രഹ്മം. അവന്റെ ഈ രൂപമാണ് അതിന്റെ രൂപം. ഇവന്റെ രൂപം ഏതോ അതുതന്നെ അവന്റെ രൂപം. ആ രണ്ടും ഗേഷ്ണൗ; പേര് ഏതോ അതുതന്നെ പേര്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এখন চোখের ভিতরে দৃশ্যমান এই পুরুষই ঋক্; সেটিই সাম, উক্থ, যজুঃ, ব্রহ্ম। তাঁর এই রূপই এর রূপ। যা এর রূপ, তাই তাঁর রূপ। সেই দুইটি গেষ্ণৌ; যা নাম, তাই নাম।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "आता डोळ्यांच्या आत दिसणारा हा पुरुषच ऋक् आहे; तेच साम, उक्थ, यजुः, ब्रह्म. त्याचे हे रूपच याचे रूप. ज्याचे रूप तेच त्याचे रूप. ती दोन गेष्णौ आहेत; जे नाम तेच नाम.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હવે આંખની અંદર દેખાતો આ પુરુષ જ ઋક્ છે; તે જ સામ, ઉક્થ, યજુસ્, બ્રહ્મ. તેનું આ રૂપ જ આનું રૂપ. જે આનું રૂપ છે તે જ તેનું રૂપ. તે બે ગેષ્ણૌ છે; જે નામ છે તે જ નામ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੁਣ ਅੱਖ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਦਿਸਦਾ ਇਹ ਪੁਰਖ ਹੀ ਰਿਕ੍ ਹੈ; ਉਹੀ ਸਾਮ, ਉਕ੍ਥ, ਯਜੁਸ, ਬ੍ਰਹਮ। ਉਸ ਦਾ ਇਹ ਰੂਪ ਹੀ ਇਸ ਦਾ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ। ਜੋ ਇਸ ਦਾ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ, ਉਹੀ ਉਸ ਦਾ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ। ਉਹ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਗੇਸ਼੍ਣੌ ਹਨ; ਜੋ ਨਾਮ ਹੈ, ਉਹੀ ਨਾਮ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏବେ ଚକ୍ଷୁ ଭିତରେ ଦେଖାଯାଉଥିବା ଏହି ପୁରୁଷ ହିଁ ଋକ୍; ସେ ହିଁ ସାମ, ଉକ୍ଥ, ଯଜୁଃ, ବ୍ରହ୍ମ। ତାଙ୍କର ଏହି ରୂପ ହିଁ ଏହାର ରୂପ। ଯାହା ଏହାର ରୂପ, ତାହା ହିଁ ତାଙ୍କର ରୂପ। ସେହି ଦୁଇଟି ଗେଷ୍ଣୌ; ଯାହା ନାମ, ତାହା ହିଁ ନାମ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اب آنکھ کے اندر دکھائی دینے والا یہ پرش ہی رِچ ہے؛ وہی ساما، وہی اُکتھ، وہی یجُس، وہی برہم ہے۔ اس کی یہ صورت ہی اس کی صورت ہے۔ جو اس کی صورت ہے وہی اس کی صورت ہے۔ وہ دونوں گیشنّو ہیں؛ جو نام ہے وہی نام ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Now, the person seen within the eye is indeed the ṛk; he is the sāman, the uktha, the yajus, and the brahman. His form is this very form, and what is the form of this is the form of that. The two are the geṣṇau; what is the name is the name.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ahora, la persona vista dentro del ojo es en verdad el ṛk; es el sāman, el uktha, el yajus y el brahman. Su forma es esta misma forma, y lo que es forma de esto es forma de aquello. Los dos son los geṣṇau; lo que es el nombre es el nombre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Maintenant, la personne vue à l'intérieur de l'œil est en vérité le ṛk; elle est le sāman, l'uktha, le yajus et le brahman. Sa forme est cette même forme, et ce qui est la forme de celle-ci est la forme de celle-là. Les deux sont les geṣṇau; ce qui est le nom est le nom.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Nun ist die Person, die im Auge gesehen wird, wahrlich der ṛk; sie ist das sāman, das uktha, das yajus und das brahman. Ihre Gestalt ist eben diese Gestalt, und was die Gestalt von diesem ist, ist die Gestalt von jenem. Die beiden sind die geṣṇau; was der Name ist, ist der Name.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Agora, a pessoa vista dentro do olho é, em verdade, o ṛk; ela é o sāman, o uktha, o yajus e o brahman. Sua forma é esta mesma forma, e o que é forma desta é forma daquela. Os dois são os geṣṇau; o que é nome é o nome.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Теперь человек, видимый внутри глаза, воистину есть ṛk; он есть sāman, uktha, yajus и brahman. Его образ есть этот самый образ, и что есть образ этого, то есть образ того. Эти двое — geṣṇau; что есть имя, то и есть имя.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "现在，眼中所见之人即是ṛk；他即是sāman、uktha、yajus与brahman。他的形貌即是此形貌，此之形貌即是彼之形貌。二者即是geṣṇau；什么是名，便是名。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "さて、眼の内に見える人物こそがṛk（リチ）である。それがsāman、uktha、yajus、brahmanである。その姿はこの姿そのものであり、これの姿がそれの姿である。その二つはgeṣṇau（ゲーシュナウ）である。名であるものが名である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "والآن، الشخص المرئي داخل العين هو حقًا الـ ṛk؛ وهو الـ sāman والـ uktha والـ yajus والـ brahman. وصورته هي هذه الصورة نفسها، وما هو صورة هذا فهو صورة ذاك. وهما الـ geṣṇau؛ وما هو الاسم فهو الاسم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kini, sosok yang terlihat di dalam mata sesungguhnya adalah ṛk; ia adalah sāman, uktha, yajus, dan brahman. Rupanya adalah rupa ini juga, dan apa yang menjadi rupa dari ini adalah rupa dari itu. Keduanya adalah geṣṇau; apa yang menjadi nama adalah nama.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ก็บุรุษที่ปรากฏอยู่ภายในดวงตานี้ คือฤคเอง เขาคือสามัน อุกถะ ยชุษ และพรหมัน รูปของเขาคือรูปนี้นั่นเอง และรูปของสิ่งนี้ก็คือรูปของสิ่งนั้น ทั้งสองคือเคษเณา ชื่อของสิ่งนี้ก็คือชื่อของสิ่งนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः १” (revision 409248)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7&oldid=409248"
  },
  "topics": [
    "udgitha",
    "sama",
    "person-in-the-eye",
    "brahman"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 1.7.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.1.7.5/"
}