{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.2.21.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.2.21.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.2.21.4",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यस्तद्वेद स वेद सर्वꣳसर्वा दिशो बलिमस्मै हरन्ति सर्वमस्मीत्युपासित तद्व्रतं तद्व्रतम् ॥ २.२१.४ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yastadveda sa veda sarvaṃsarvā diśo balimasmai haranti sarvamasmītyupāsita tadvrataṃ tadvratam || 2.21.4 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvam",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvāḥ",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "diśaḥ",
      "meaning": "directions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "balim",
      "meaning": "tribute",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmai",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haranti",
      "meaning": "bring",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvam",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmi",
      "meaning": "I am",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāsita",
      "meaning": "should meditate",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vratam",
      "meaning": "vow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vratam",
      "meaning": "vow",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो उसे जानता है, वह सब जानता है; सारी दिशाएँ उसके लिए भेंट लाती हैं। 'मैं सब हूँ' इस प्रकार उपासना करे — यही व्रत है, यही व्रत है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அதை அறிபவன் அனைத்தையும் அறிகிறான்; எல்லாத் திசைகளும் அவனுக்குப் பலி கொண்டு வருகின்றன. 'நான் எல்லாம் ஆவேன்' என்று உபாசிக்க வேண்டும் — அதுவே விரதம், அதுவே விரதம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దాన్ని తెలిసినవాడు అన్నీ తెలిసినవాడవుతాడు; అన్ని దిక్కులూ అతనికి కానుకలు తెస్తాయి. 'నేను సర్వమూ' అని ఉపాసించాలి — అదే వ్రతం, అదే వ్రతం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅದನ್ನು ತಿಳಿದವನು ಎಲ್ಲವನ್ನೂ ತಿಳಿದವನು; ಎಲ್ಲ ದಿಕ್ಕುಗಳೂ ಅವನಿಗೆ ಕಾಣಿಕೆ ತರುತ್ತವೆ. 'ನಾನೇ ಎಲ್ಲ' ಎಂದು ಉಪಾಸಿಸಬೇಕು — ಅದೇ ವ್ರತ, ಅದೇ ವ್ರತ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അതറിയുന്നവൻ എല്ലാം അറിയുന്നു; എല്ലാ ദിക്കുകളും അവന് ബലി കൊണ്ടുവരുന്നു. 'ഞാൻ സർവമാകുന്നു' എന്ന് ഉപാസിക്കണം — അതാണ് വ്രതം, അതാണ് വ്രതം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যিনি তা জানেন, তিনি সবই জানেন; সব দিক তাঁর জন্য উপহার আনে। 'আমি সবই' এইভাবে উপাসনা করবে — এটাই ব্রত, এটাই ব্রত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो हे जाणतो, तो सर्व जाणतो; सर्व दिशा त्याला बली आणून देतात. 'मी सर्व आहे' अशी उपासना करावी — हेच व्रत, हेच व्रत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે તેને જાણે છે તે સર્વ જાણે છે; સર્વ દિશાઓ તેને ભેટ લાવે છે. 'હું સર્વ છું' એ રીતે ઉપાસના કરવી — એ જ વ્રત, એ જ વ્રત.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਸਭ ਕੁਝ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ; ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਦਿਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਉਸ ਲਈ ਭੇਟਾ ਲਿਆਉਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। 'ਮੈਂ ਸਭ ਕੁਝ ਹਾਂ' ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰੇ — ਇਹੀ ਵਰਤ ਹੈ, ਇਹੀ ਵਰਤ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ତାହା ଜାଣେ, ସେ ସବୁ ଜାଣେ; ସମସ୍ତ ଦିଗ ତା'ପାଇଁ ଉପହାର ଆଣନ୍ତି। 'ମୁଁ ସବୁ' ଏପରି ଉପାସନା କରିବ — ଏହା ବ୍ରତ, ଏହା ବ୍ରତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو اسے جانتا ہے وہ سب کچھ جانتا ہے؛ تمام سمتیں اس کے لیے نذرانہ لاتی ہیں۔ 'میں سب کچھ ہوں' اس طرح عبادت کرے — یہی ورت ہے، یہی ورت ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Whoever knows that knows all; all the directions bring tribute to him. One should meditate, 'I am all this': that is the vow, that is the vow.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quien lo conoce, conoce todo; todas las direcciones le traen tributo. Debe meditar: 'Yo soy todo esto'. Ese es el voto, ese es el voto.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui le connaît connaît tout ; toutes les directions lui apportent tribut. On doit méditer : « Je suis tout cela » — tel est le vœu, tel est le vœu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wer dies weiß, weiß alles; alle Himmelsrichtungen bringen ihm Tribut. Man soll meditieren: 'Ich bin all dies' — das ist das Gelübde, das ist das Gelübde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quem isso conhece, conhece tudo; todas as direções lhe trazem tributo. Deve-se meditar: 'Eu sou tudo isto' — esse é o voto, esse é o voto.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Кто это знает, знает всё; все стороны света приносят ему дань. Следует медитировать: «Я есмь всё это» — таков обет, таков обет.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "知道此者即知一切;诸方都向他献上贡品。应当观想:「我即是一切」——这就是誓愿,这就是誓愿。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "それを知る者はすべてを知る。あらゆる方角が彼に供物を捧げる。「私はこの全てである」と念じるべきである。これが誓戒であり、これが誓戒である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من عرف ذلك عرف كل شيء، وتجلب له كل الجهات القرابين. ينبغي أن يتعبّد قائلاً: «أنا كل ذلك» — هذا هو النذر، هذا هو النذر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Siapa yang mengetahuinya, ia mengetahui segalanya; semua arah membawa persembahan kepadanya. Hendaknya ia bermeditasi: 'Aku adalah semua ini' — itulah sumpah, itulah sumpah.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ใดรู้สิ่งนั้น ผู้นั้นย่อมรู้ทุกสิ่ง ทิศทั้งหลายนำเครื่องบรรณาการมาถวายแก่เขา ผู้ควรเจริญภาวนาว่า ข้าพเจ้าคือทั้งหมดนี้ นั่นคือวัตร นั่นคือวัตร",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः २” (revision 311182)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A8&oldid=311182"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahman",
    "upāsanā",
    "vrata"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 2.21.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.2.21.4/"
}